feat: Goblin Translator Decomposition relation (Goblin Translator part 4)

[Rumata888]

This PR adds the goblin translator decomposition relation along with its consistency test. The relation decomposes values from the EccOpQueue transcript into limbs that are used for bigfield arithmetic and decomposes those limbs into microlimbs used for range constraining the inputs and results

Checklist:

Remove the checklist to signal you've completed it. Enable auto-merge if the PR is ready to merge.

• If the pull request requires a cryptography review (e.g. cryptographic algorithm implementations) I have added the 'crypto' tag.
• I have reviewed my diff in github, line by line and removed unexpected formatting changes, testing logs, or commented-out code.
• Every change is related to the PR description.
• I have linked this pull request to relevant issues (if any exist).

[AztecBot]

Benchmark results

All benchmarks are run on txs on the Benchmarking contract on the repository. Each tx consists of a batch call to create_note and increment_balance, which guarantees that each tx has a private call, a nested private call, a public call, and a nested public call, as well as an emitted private note, an unencrypted log, and public storage read and write.

This benchmark source data is available in JSON format on S3 here.

Values are compared against data from master at commit b36fdc48 and shown if the difference exceeds 1%.

L2 block published to L1

Each column represents the number of txs on an L2 block published to L1.

Metric	8 txs	32 txs	128 txs
l1_rollup_calldata_size_in_bytes	45,444	179,588	716,132
l1_rollup_calldata_gas	223,008	868,172	3,449,576
l1_rollup_execution_gas	842,095	3,595,280	22,204,945
l2_block_processing_time_in_ms	⚠️ 1,033 (-18%)	⚠️ 3,954 (-17%)	⚠️ 15,634 (-17%)
note_successful_decrypting_time_in_ms	⚠️ 328 (-15%)	⚠️ 1,012 (-19%)	⚠️ 3,719 (-21%)
note_trial_decrypting_time_in_ms	⚠️ 32.0 (-64%)	107 (-3%)	138 (-5%)
l2_block_building_time_in_ms	⚠️ 9,072 (-18%)	⚠️ 36,040 (-20%)	⚠️ 151,556 (-20%)
l2_block_rollup_simulation_time_in_ms	⚠️ 6,742 (-19%)	⚠️ 26,774 (-20%)	⚠️ 106,565 (-20%)
l2_block_public_tx_process_time_in_ms	⚠️ 2,291 (-17%)	⚠️ 9,142 (-17%)	⚠️ 44,359 (-21%)

L2 chain processing

Each column represents the number of blocks on the L2 chain where each block has 16 txs.

Metric	5 blocks	10 blocks
node_history_sync_time_in_ms	16,643 (+4%)	34,881 (+2%)
note_history_successful_decrypting_time_in_ms	2,981 (+3%)	6,135 (+2%)
note_history_trial_decrypting_time_in_ms	127 (-1%)	157 (+1%)
node_database_size_in_bytes	1,648,692	1,193,988
pxe_database_size_in_bytes	27,188	54,187

Circuits stats

Stats on running time and I/O sizes collected for every circuit run across all benchmarks.

Circuit	circuit_simulation_time_in_ms	circuit_input_size_in_bytes	circuit_output_size_in_bytes
private-kernel-init	48.5 (-8%)	56,577	14,745
private-kernel-ordering	23.8 (-7%)	20,137	8,089
base-rollup	941 (-9%)	631,605	811
root-rollup	42.3 (-7%)	4,072	1,097
private-kernel-inner	40.5 (-7%)	72,288	14,745
public-kernel-private-input	⚠️ 51.4 (-12%)	37,359	14,745
public-kernel-non-first-iteration	30.8 (-10%)	37,401	14,745
merge-rollup	⚠️ 0.978 (-16%)	2,592	873

Miscellaneous

Transaction sizes based on how many contracts are deployed in the tx.

Metric	0 deployed contracts	1 deployed contracts
tx_size_in_bytes	8,723	27,094