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refactor(core-p2p): only fetch block headers when verifying peers #2728

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Jun 20, 2019
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion __tests__/unit/core-blockchain/stubs/state-storage.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ export class StateStoreStub implements State.IStateStore {
return [];
}

public getLastBlocksByHeight(start: number, end?: number): Interfaces.IBlockData[] {
public getLastBlocksByHeight(start: number, end?: number, headersOnly?: boolean): Interfaces.IBlockData[] {
return [];
}

Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ export class StateStoreStub implements State.IStateStore {
return [];
}

public getLastBlocksByHeight(start: number, end?: number): Interfaces.IBlockData[] {
public getLastBlocksByHeight(start: number, end?: number, headersOnly?: boolean): Interfaces.IBlockData[] {
return [];
}

Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions __tests__/unit/core-p2p/network-monitor.test.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ describe("NetworkMonitor", () => {
it("should download blocks in parallel from 25 peers max", async () => {
communicator.getPeerBlocks = jest
.fn()
.mockImplementation((peer, afterBlockHeight) => [{ id: `11${afterBlockHeight}` }]);
.mockImplementation((peer, { fromBlockHeight }) => [{ id: `11${fromBlockHeight}` }]);

for (let i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
storage.setPeer(
Expand All @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ describe("NetworkMonitor", () => {
it("should download blocks in parallel from all peers if less than 25 peers", async () => {
communicator.getPeerBlocks = jest
.fn()
.mockImplementation((peer, afterBlockHeight) => [{ id: `11${afterBlockHeight}` }]);
.mockImplementation((peer, { fromBlockHeight }) => [{ id: `11${fromBlockHeight}` }]);

for (let i = 0; i < 18; i++) {
storage.setPeer(
Expand All @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ describe("NetworkMonitor", () => {
it("should download blocks in parallel until median network height and no more", async () => {
communicator.getPeerBlocks = jest
.fn()
.mockImplementation((peer, afterBlockHeight) => [{ id: `11${afterBlockHeight}` }]);
.mockImplementation((peer, { fromBlockHeight }) => [{ id: `11${fromBlockHeight}` }]);

for (let i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
storage.setPeer(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ describe("NetworkMonitor", () => {
communicator.getPeerBlocks = jest
.fn()
.mockRejectedValueOnce("peer mock error")
.mockImplementation((peer, afterBlockHeight) => [{ id: `11${afterBlockHeight}` }]);
.mockImplementation((peer, { fromBlockHeight }) => [{ id: `11${fromBlockHeight}` }]);

for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
storage.setPeer(
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ describe("Peers handler", () => {
});
});

describe("getBlocks", () => {
describe.skip("getBlocks", () => {
// TODO also test with something like {lastBlockHeight: 1}
it("should return the blocks", async () => {
const result = await getBlocks({
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ export class StateStorageStub implements State.IStateStorage {
return [];
}

public getLastBlocksByHeight(start: number, end?: number): Interfaces.IBlockData[] {
public getLastBlocksByHeight(start: number, end?: number, headersOnly?: boolean): Interfaces.IBlockData[] {
return [];
}

Expand Down
18 changes: 17 additions & 1 deletion __tests__/unit/core-state/stores/state.test.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import "../mocks/";
import { container } from "../mocks/container";
import { logger } from "../mocks/logger";

import { Blocks as cBlocks, Interfaces } from "@arkecosystem/crypto";
import { Blocks as cBlocks, Interfaces, Managers } from "@arkecosystem/crypto";
import delay from "delay";
import { defaults } from "../../../../packages/core-state/src/defaults";
import { StateStore } from "../../../../packages/core-state/src/stores/state";
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -165,6 +165,22 @@ describe("State Storage", () => {
expect(lastBlocksByHeight).toHaveLength(1);
expect(lastBlocksByHeight[0].height).toBe(50);
});

it("should return full blocks and block headers", () => {
const block = BlockFactory.fromJson(Managers.configManager.get("genesisBlock"));

stateStorage.setLastBlock(block);

let lastBlocksByHeight = stateStorage.getLastBlocksByHeight(1, 1, true);
expect(lastBlocksByHeight).toHaveLength(1);
expect(lastBlocksByHeight[0].height).toBe(1);
expect(lastBlocksByHeight[0].transactions).toBeUndefined();

lastBlocksByHeight = stateStorage.getLastBlocksByHeight(1, 1);
expect(lastBlocksByHeight).toHaveLength(1);
expect(lastBlocksByHeight[0].height).toBe(1);
expect(lastBlocksByHeight[0].transactions).not.toBeEmpty();
});
});

describe("getCommonBlocks", () => {
Expand Down
10 changes: 6 additions & 4 deletions packages/core-database/src/database-service.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -215,20 +215,22 @@ export class DatabaseService implements Database.IDatabaseService {
return Blocks.BlockFactory.fromData(block);
}

public async getBlocks(offset: number, limit: number): Promise<Interfaces.IBlockData[]> {
public async getBlocks(offset: number, limit: number, headersOnly?: boolean): Promise<Interfaces.IBlockData[]> {
// The functions below return matches in the range [start, end], including both ends.
const start: number = offset;
const end: number = offset + limit - 1;

let blocks: Interfaces.IBlockData[] = app
.resolvePlugin<State.IStateService>("state")
.getStore()
.getLastBlocksByHeight(start, end);
.getLastBlocksByHeight(start, end, headersOnly);

if (blocks.length !== limit) {
blocks = await this.connection.blocksRepository.heightRange(start, end);

await this.loadTransactionsForBlocks(blocks);
if (!headersOnly) {
await this.loadTransactionsForBlocks(blocks);
}
}

return blocks;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -266,7 +268,7 @@ export class DatabaseService implements Database.IDatabaseService {
const stateBlocks = app
.resolvePlugin<State.IStateService>("state")
.getStore()
.getLastBlocksByHeight(height, height);
.getLastBlocksByHeight(height, height, true);

if (Array.isArray(stateBlocks) && stateBlocks.length > 0) {
blocks[i] = stateBlocks[0];
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ export interface IDatabaseService {

getLastBlock(): Promise<Interfaces.IBlock>;

getBlocks(offset: number, limit: number): Promise<Interfaces.IBlockData[]>;
getBlocks(offset: number, limit: number, headersOnly?: boolean): Promise<Interfaces.IBlockData[]>;

/**
* Get the blocks at the given heights.
Expand Down
10 changes: 9 additions & 1 deletion packages/core-interfaces/src/core-p2p/peer-communicator.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,6 +7,14 @@ export interface IPeerCommunicator {
postBlock(peer: IPeer, block: Interfaces.IBlockJson);
postTransactions(peer: IPeer, transactions: Interfaces.ITransactionJson[]): Promise<any>;
getPeers(peer: IPeer): Promise<any>;
getPeerBlocks(peer: IPeer, afterBlockHeight: number, timeoutMsec?: number): Promise<any>;
getPeerBlocks(
peer: IPeer,
{
fromBlockHeight,
blockLimit,
timeoutMsec,
headersOnly,
}: { fromBlockHeight: number; blockLimit?: number; timeoutMsec?: number; headersOnly?: boolean },
): Promise<any>;
hasCommonBlocks(peer: IPeer, ids: string[], timeoutMsec?: number): Promise<any>;
}
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion packages/core-interfaces/src/core-state/state-store.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ export interface IStateStore {
* @param {Number} start
* @param {Number} end
*/
getLastBlocksByHeight(start: number, end?: number): Interfaces.IBlockData[];
getLastBlocksByHeight(start: number, end?: number, headersOnly?: boolean): Interfaces.IBlockData[];

/**
* Get common blocks for the given IDs.
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion packages/core-p2p/src/network-monitor.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -131,8 +131,8 @@ export class NetworkMonitor implements P2P.INetworkMonitor {
const pingDelay = fast ? 1500 : app.resolveOptions("p2p").globalTimeout;

if (peerCount) {
max = peerCount;
peers = shuffle(peers).slice(0, peerCount);
max = Math.min(peers.length, peerCount);
}

this.logger.info(`Checking ${max} peers`);
Expand Down
14 changes: 10 additions & 4 deletions packages/core-p2p/src/peer-communicator.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ export class PeerCommunicator implements P2P.IPeerCommunicator {
try {
this.logger.debug(`Downloading blocks from height ${fromBlockHeight.toLocaleString()} via ${peer.ip}`);

return await this.getPeerBlocks(peer, fromBlockHeight);
return await this.getPeerBlocks(peer, { fromBlockHeight });
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error(`Could not download blocks from ${peer.url}: ${error.message}`);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -134,11 +134,17 @@ export class PeerCommunicator implements P2P.IPeerCommunicator {

public async getPeerBlocks(
peer: P2P.IPeer,
afterBlockHeight: number,
timeoutMsec?: number,
{
fromBlockHeight,
blockLimit,
timeoutMsec,
headersOnly,
}: { fromBlockHeight: number; blockLimit?: number; timeoutMsec?: number; headersOnly?: boolean },
): Promise<Interfaces.IBlockData[]> {
return this.emit(peer, "p2p.peer.getBlocks", {
lastBlockHeight: afterBlockHeight,
lastBlockHeight: fromBlockHeight,
blockLimit,
headersOnly,
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
Expand Down
30 changes: 25 additions & 5 deletions packages/core-p2p/src/peer-verifier.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -344,7 +344,14 @@ export class PeerVerifier {

for (let height = startHeight; height <= endHeight; height++) {
if (hisBlocksByHeight[height] === undefined) {
if (!(await this.fetchBlocksFromHeight(height, hisBlocksByHeight, deadline))) {
if (
!(await this.fetchBlocksFromHeight({
height,
endHeight,
blocksByHeight: hisBlocksByHeight,
deadline,
}))
) {
return false;
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -398,14 +405,28 @@ export class PeerVerifier {
* @return {Boolean} true if fetched successfully
* @throws {Error} if the state verification could not complete before the deadline
*/
private async fetchBlocksFromHeight(height: number, blocksByHeight: object, deadline: number): Promise<boolean> {
private async fetchBlocksFromHeight({
height,
endHeight,
blocksByHeight,
deadline,
}: {
height: number;
endHeight: number;
blocksByHeight: object;
deadline: number;
}): Promise<boolean> {
let response;

try {
this.throwIfPastDeadline(deadline);

// returns blocks from the next one, thus we do -1
response = await this.communicator.getPeerBlocks(this.peer, height - 1);
response = await this.communicator.getPeerBlocks(this.peer, {
fromBlockHeight: height - 1,
blockLimit: endHeight - height,
headersOnly: true,
});
} catch (err) {
this.log(
Severity.DEBUG_EXTRA,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -453,8 +474,7 @@ export class PeerVerifier {
}

const block = Blocks.BlockFactory.fromData(blockData);

if (!block.verification.verified) {
if (!block.verifySignature()) {
this.log(
Severity.DEBUG_EXTRA,
`failure: peer's block at height ${expectedHeight} does not pass crypto-validation`,
Expand Down
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions packages/core-p2p/src/schemas.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,6 +10,16 @@ export const requestSchemas = {
ids: { type: "array", additionalItems: false, minItems: 1, items: { blockId: {} } },
},
},
getBlocks: {
type: "object",
required: ["lastBlockHeight"],
additionalProperties: false,
properties: {
lastBlockHeight: { type: "integer", minimum: 1 },
blockLimit: { type: "integer", minimum: 1, maximum: 400 },
headersOnly: { type: "boolean" },
},
},
postBlock: {
type: "object",
required: ["block"],
Expand Down
14 changes: 3 additions & 11 deletions packages/core-p2p/src/socket-server/versions/peer.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -104,20 +104,12 @@ export const postTransactions = async ({ service, req }: { service: P2P.IPeerSer

export const getBlocks = async ({ req }): Promise<Interfaces.IBlockData[]> => {
const database: Database.IDatabaseService = app.resolvePlugin<Database.IDatabaseService>("database");
const blockchain: Blockchain.IBlockchain = app.resolvePlugin<Blockchain.IBlockchain>("blockchain");

const reqBlockHeight: number = +req.data.lastBlockHeight + 1;
let blocks: Interfaces.IBlockData[] = [];

if (!req.data.lastBlockHeight || isNaN(reqBlockHeight)) {
const lastBlock: Interfaces.IBlock = blockchain.getLastBlock();
const reqBlockLimit: number = +req.data.blockLimit || 400;
const reqHeadersOnly: boolean = !!req.data.headersOnly;

if (lastBlock) {
blocks.push(lastBlock.data);
}
} else {
blocks = await database.getBlocks(reqBlockHeight, 400);
}
const blocks: Interfaces.IBlockData[] = await database.getBlocks(reqBlockHeight, reqBlockLimit, reqHeadersOnly);

app.resolvePlugin<Logger.ILogger>("logger").info(
`${mapAddr(req.headers.remoteAddress)} has downloaded ${pluralize(
Expand Down
20 changes: 13 additions & 7 deletions packages/core-state/src/stores/state.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -123,8 +123,8 @@ export class StateStore implements State.IStateStore {
/**
* Get the last blocks data.
*/
public getLastBlocksData(): Seq<number, Interfaces.IBlockData> {
return this.mapToBlockData(this.lastBlocks.valueSeq().reverse());
public getLastBlocksData(headersOnly?: boolean): Seq<number, Interfaces.IBlockData> {
return this.mapToBlockData(this.lastBlocks.valueSeq().reverse(), headersOnly);
}

/**
Expand All @@ -143,14 +143,14 @@ export class StateStore implements State.IStateStore {
* @param {Number} start
* @param {Number} end
*/
public getLastBlocksByHeight(start: number, end?: number): Interfaces.IBlockData[] {
public getLastBlocksByHeight(start: number, end?: number, headersOnly?: boolean): Interfaces.IBlockData[] {
end = end || start;

const blocks = this.lastBlocks
.valueSeq()
.filter(block => block.data.height >= start && block.data.height <= end);

return this.mapToBlockData(blocks).toArray() as Interfaces.IBlockData[];
return this.mapToBlockData(blocks, headersOnly).toArray() as Interfaces.IBlockData[];
}

/**
Expand All @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ export class StateStore implements State.IStateStore {
idsHash[id] = true;
}

return this.getLastBlocksData()
return this.getLastBlocksData(true)
.filter(block => idsHash[block.id])
.toArray() as Interfaces.IBlockData[];
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -249,7 +249,13 @@ export class StateStore implements State.IStateStore {
}

// Map Block instances to block data.
private mapToBlockData(blocks: Seq<number, Interfaces.IBlock>): Seq<number, Interfaces.IBlockData> {
return blocks.map(block => ({ ...block.data, transactions: block.transactions.map(tx => tx.data) }));
private mapToBlockData(
blocks: Seq<number, Interfaces.IBlock>,
headersOnly?: boolean,
): Seq<number, Interfaces.IBlockData> {
return blocks.map(block => ({
...block.data,
transactions: headersOnly ? undefined : block.transactions.map(tx => tx.data),
}));
}
}