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CentOS-Setup.md

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CentOS7-Setup

下面是我设置CenOS7-minimal的过程, 包含了安装的一些软件和配置过程, 以及字体 我的系统为CentOS-7-x86_64-Minimal-1503-01.

部分配置参考下面链接

First boot

添加用户, 并添加到root组下

# useradd zhangjun
# passwd zhangjun
# usermod -g wheel zhangjun

添加无密码sudo权限

# visudo
添加
%wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL

添加第三方源和插件

$ sudo yum install epel-release

yum并行下载工具, 加快下载

$ sudo yum install yum-axelget

全面更新一下

$ sudo yum update

然后重启

Gnome

$ sudo yum groupinstall "gnome"

Develop Environment

必要软件

$ sudo yum install git
$ sudo yum install wget
$ sudo yum install gcc
$ sudo yum install gcc-++
$ sudo yum install gcc-gfortran
$ sudo yum install make
$ sudo yum install gdb
$ sudo yum install cmake
$ sudo yum install clang
$ sudo yum install clang-analyzer
$ sudo yum install vim

Python

pip

$ wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py --no-check-certificate
$ sudo python get-pip.py

zsh, oh-my-zsh, powerline

$ sudo yum install zsh
$ chsh -s /bin/zsh

$ curl -L -k https://raw.github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh | sh

powerline

先用pip安装

$ pip install powerline-status

先安装__字体__不然会有乱码

$ git clone https://github.com/powerline/fonts
$ cd ~/plugins/fonts && ./install.sh

然后安装powerline for shell

$ git clone https://github.com/powerline/powerline

然后打开 vim ~/.zshrc, 在最后添加(注意前面的点)

. ~/plugins/powerline/powerline/bindings/zsh/powerline.zsh

~/plugins 是我放powerline源码的位置

之后使用source ~/.zshrc使之生效, 修改终端的字体为14pt Meslo LG S DZ Regular for Powerline 如下图 image

然后修改配置powerline for vim

vim ~/.vimrc 添加下面的配置, 路径和字体改成自己的

set rtp+=~/plugins/powerline/powerline/bindings/vim
set guifont=Meslo\ LG\ S\ DZ\ Regular\ for\ Powerline:h14
set laststatus=2
set encoding=utf-8
set t_Co=256
set number
set fillchars+=stl:\ ,stlnc:\
set term=xterm-256color
set termencoding=utf-8
set background=light

效果图如下, 会有一个状态栏出来

image