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AWS Lambda Elasticsearch Index Cleanup

Overview

This AWS Lambda function allows you to delete the old Elasticsearch indexes using SigV4Auth authentication. You configure the AWS Elasticsearch Access Policy authorizing the Lambda Role or the AWS Account number instead of using the IP address whitelist.

Diagram

Getting Started

How To install

Clone your repository

$ git clone [email protected]:cloudreach/aws-lambda-es-cleanup.git
$ cd aws-lambda-es-cleanup/

Configure in a proper way the IAM policy inside json_file/es_policy.json and json_file/trust_policy.json

Create the IAM Role

$ aws iam create-role --role-name es-cleanup-lambda \
	--assume-role-policy-document file://json_file/trust_policy.json

$ aws iam put-role-policy --role-name es-cleanup-lambda \
    --policy-name es_cleanup \
    --policy-document file://json_file/es_policy.json

if your lambda is running inside the VPC also attach the these policies

arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole
arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaVPCAccessExecutionRole

Create your Lambda package

$ zip es-cleanup-lambda.zip es_cleanup.py

Lambda deployment

Using awscli you can create your AWS function and set the proper IAM role with the right Account ID

$ export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=eu-west-1
$ ESENDPOINT="search-es-demo-zveqnhnhjqm5flntemgmx5iuya.eu-west-1.es.amazonaws.com" #ES endpoint

$ aws lambda create-function \
	--function-name es-cleanup-lambda \
	--environment Variables={es_endpoint=$ESENDPOINT} \
	--zip-file fileb://es-cleanup-lambda.zip \
	--description "Elasticsearch Index Cleanup" \
	--role arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/es-cleanup-lambda \
	--handler es_cleanup.lambda_handler \
	--runtime python3.6 \
	--timeout 180

If you want to send variables and not to use environment

$ export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=eu-west-1

$ aws lambda create-function \
	--function-name es-cleanup-lambda \
	--zip-file fileb://es-cleanup-lambda.zip \
	--description "Elasticsearch Index Cleanup" \
	--role arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/es-cleanup-lambda \
	--handler es_cleanup.lambda_handler \
	--runtime python3.6 \
	--timeout 180

Lambda invoke with parameters

is it possible to override the default behaviour passing specific payload

$ aws lambda invoke
 --function-name es-cleanup-lambda \
 outfile --payload \
 '{"es_endpoint":"search-es-demo-zveqnhnhjqm5flntemgmx5iuya.eu-west-1.es.amazonaws.com"}'

Create your AWS Cloudwatch rule:

$ aws events put-rule \
	--name my-scheduled-rule \
	--schedule-expression 'cron(0 1 * * ? *)'


$ aws lambda add-permission \
	--function-name es-cleanup-lambda \
	--statement-id my-scheduled-event \
	--action 'lambda:InvokeFunction' \
	--principal events.amazonaws.com \
	--source-arn arn:aws:events:eu-west-1:123456789012:rule/my-scheduled-rule


$ aws events put-targets \
	--rule my-scheduled-rule \
	--targets file://json_file/cloudwatch-target.json

Lambda configuration and OS parameters

Using AWS environment variable you can easily modify the behaviour of the Lambda function

Variable Name Example Value Description Default Value Required
es_endpoint search-es-demo-zveqnhnhjqm5flntemgmx5iuya.eu-west-1.es.amazonaws.com AWS ES fqdn None True
index logstash* Index/indices to process comma separated, with all every index will be processed except the one listed in skip_index .* False
skip_index .kibana,.kibana_5 Index/indices to skip .kibana* False
index_format %Y.%m.%d Combined with index varible is used to evaluate the index age %Y.%m.%d False
delete_after 7 Numbers of days to preserve 15 False

Serverless Framework

Editing the file serverless.yml, you can deploy your function in AWS using Serverless Framework

$ git clone [email protected]:cloudreach/aws-lambda-es-cleanup.git
$ cd aws-lambda-es-cleanup/
$ serverless deploy
Serverless: Creating Stack...
Serverless: Checking Stack create progress...
.....
Serverless: Stack create finished...
Serverless: Packaging service...
Serverless: Uploading CloudFormation file to S3...
Serverless: Uploading function .zip files to S3...
Serverless: Uploading service .zip file to S3 (7.13 KB)...
Serverless: Updating Stack...
Serverless: Checking Stack update progress...
......................
Serverless: Stack update finished...
Service Information
service: es-cleanup-lambda
stage: prod
region: eu-west-1
api keys:
  None
endpoints:
  None
functions:
  es-cleanup-lambda: es-cleanup-lambda-prod-es-cleanup-lambda

Terraform deployment

This lambda function can be also build using terraform followings this README.

How to Contribute

We encourage contribution to our projects, please see our CONTRIBUTING guide for details.

License

aws-lambda-es-cleanup is licensed under the Apache Software License 2.0.

Thanks

Keep It Cloudy (@CloudreachKIC)