diff --git a/cpp/daal/src/algorithms/dtrees/dtrees_feature_type_helper.h b/cpp/daal/src/algorithms/dtrees/dtrees_feature_type_helper.h
index 3f5f91a716e..3a05639cadc 100644
--- a/cpp/daal/src/algorithms/dtrees/dtrees_feature_type_helper.h
+++ b/cpp/daal/src/algorithms/dtrees/dtrees_feature_type_helper.h
@@ -79,12 +79,12 @@ struct BinParams
     {}
     BinParams(const BinParams & o) : maxBins(o.maxBins), minBinSize(o.minBinSize), binningStrategy(o.binningStrategy) {}
 
-    /* Strategy to create bins for feature values. Default: quantiles */
-    BinningStrategy binningStrategy = BinningStrategy::quantiles;
     /* Maximum number of bins for indexed data. Default: 256 */
     size_t maxBins = 256;
     /* Minimum bin width (number of data points per bin). Default: 5*/
     size_t minBinSize = 5;
+    /* Strategy to create bins for feature values. Default: quantiles */
+    BinningStrategy binningStrategy = BinningStrategy::quantiles;
 };
 
 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@@ -100,16 +100,17 @@ class IndexedFeatures
     struct FeatureEntry
     {
         DAAL_NEW_DELETE();
-        IndexType numIndices     = 0;       //number of indices or bins
-        ModelFPType * binBorders = nullptr; //right bin borders
-        ModelFPType min          = 0;       //used for random splitter, since all borders are known but min.
+        IndexType numIndices     = 0;       // number of indices or bins
+        ModelFPType * binBorders = nullptr; // right bin borders
+        ModelFPType min          = 0;       // used for random splitter, since all borders are known but min.
 
         services::Status allocBorders();
         ~FeatureEntry();
     };
 
 public:
-    IndexedFeatures() : _data(nullptr), _entries(nullptr), _sizeOfIndex(sizeof(IndexType)), _nCols(0), _nRows(0), _capacity(0), _maxNumIndices(0) {}
+    IndexedFeatures() : _data(nullptr), _entries(nullptr), _sizeOfIndex(sizeof(IndexType)), _nRows(0), _nCols(0), _capacity(0), _maxNumIndices(0) {}
+
     ~IndexedFeatures();
 
     //initialize the feature indices, i.e. bins
@@ -133,7 +134,7 @@ class IndexedFeatures
     ModelFPType binRightBorder(size_t iCol, size_t iBin) const
     {
         DAAL_ASSERT(isBinned(iCol));
-        DAAL_ASSERT(iBin < numIndices(iCol));
+        DAAL_ASSERT(iBin < static_cast<size_t>(numIndices(iCol)));
         return _entries[iCol].binBorders[iBin];
     }
 
diff --git a/dev/make/compiler_definitions/dpcpp.mk b/dev/make/compiler_definitions/dpcpp.mk
index 78ec5da36fe..19b7234bc6c 100644
--- a/dev/make/compiler_definitions/dpcpp.mk
+++ b/dev/make/compiler_definitions/dpcpp.mk
@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ CMPLRDIRSUFF.dpcpp = _dpcpp
 
 CORE.SERV.COMPILER.dpcpp = generic
 
--Zl.dpcpp =
--DEBC.dpcpp = -g
+-Zl.dpcpp = $(if $(OS_is_win),-Zl,) $(-Q)no-intel-lib
+-DEBC.dpcpp = $(if $(OS_is_win),-debug:all -Z7,-g) -fno-system-debug
 
 COMPILER.lnx.dpcpp = icpx -fsycl -m64 -stdlib=libstdc++ -fgnu-runtime -fwrapv \
                      -Werror -Wreturn-type -fsycl-device-code-split=per_kernel
@@ -39,6 +39,12 @@ link.dynamic.win.dpcpp = icx -fsycl -m64 -fsycl-device-code-split=per_kernel -fs
 pedantic.opts.lnx.dpcpp = -pedantic \
                           -Wall \
                           -Wextra \
+                          -Wwritable-strings \
+                          -Wno-unused-parameter
+
+pedantic.opts.win.dpcpp = -Wall \
+                          -Wextra \
+                          -Wwritable-strings \
                           -Wno-unused-parameter
 
 p4_OPT.dpcpp   = -march=nocona
diff --git a/dev/make/compiler_definitions/icx.mkl.32e.mk b/dev/make/compiler_definitions/icx.mkl.32e.mk
index e61e6bc39bc..e929c9313f9 100644
--- a/dev/make/compiler_definitions/icx.mkl.32e.mk
+++ b/dev/make/compiler_definitions/icx.mkl.32e.mk
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ CORE.SERV.COMPILER.icx = generic
 
 
 -Zl.icx = $(if $(OS_is_win),-Zl,) $(-Q)no-intel-lib
--DEBC.icx = $(if $(OS_is_win),-debug:all -Z7,-g)
+-DEBC.icx = $(if $(OS_is_win),-debug:all -Z7,-g) -fno-system-debug
 
 -Qopt = $(if $(OS_is_win),-Qopt-,-qopt-)
 
@@ -37,19 +37,16 @@ COMPILER.win.icx = icx $(if $(MSVC_RT_is_release),-MD -Qopenmp-simd, -MDd) -nolo
 
 link.dynamic.lnx.icx = icx -m64 -no-intel-lib
 
-pedantic.opts.icx = -pedantic \
-                      -Wall \
-                      -Wextra \
-                      -Wwritable-strings \
-                      -Wno-unused-parameter
+pedantic.opts.lnx.icx = -pedantic \
+                        -Wall \
+                        -Wextra \
+                        -Wwritable-strings \
+                        -Wno-unused-parameter
 
-pedantic.opts.icx_win = -Wall \
-                      -Wextra \
-                      -Wwritable-strings \
-                      -Wno-unused-parameter
-
-pedantic.opts.lnx.icx = $(pedantic.opts.icx)
-pedantic.opts.win.icx = $(pedantic.opts.icx_win)
+pedantic.opts.win.icx = -Wall \
+                        -Wextra \
+                        -Wwritable-strings \
+                        -Wno-unused-parameter
 
 p4_OPT.icx   = -march=nocona
 mc3_OPT.icx  = -march=nehalem
diff --git a/makefile b/makefile
index 4d66bd06ad4..91922e98f0b 100644
--- a/makefile
+++ b/makefile
@@ -116,26 +116,27 @@ AR_is_$(subst $(space),_,$(origin AR)) := yes
 
 OSList          := lnx win mac
 
-o      := $(if $(OS_is_win),obj,o)
-a      := $(if $(OS_is_win),lib,a)
-d      := $(if $(OS_is_win),$(if $(MSVC_RT_is_debug),d,),)
-dtbb   := $(if $(OS_is_win),$(if $(MSVC_RT_is_debug),_debug,),)
-plib   := $(if $(OS_is_win),,lib)
-scr    := $(if $(OS_is_win),bat,sh)
-y      := $(notdir $(filter $(_OS)/%,lnx/so win/dll mac/dylib))
--Fo    := $(if $(OS_is_win),-Fo,-o)
--Q     := $(if $(OS_is_win),$(if $(COMPILER_is_vc),-,-Q),-)
--cxx17 := $(if $(COMPILER_is_vc),/std:c++17,$(-Q)std=c++17)
--fPIC  := $(if $(OS_is_win),,-fPIC)
+o           := $(if $(OS_is_win),obj,o)
+a           := $(if $(OS_is_win),lib,a)
+d           := $(if $(OS_is_win),$(if $(MSVC_RT_is_debug),d,),)
+dtbb        := $(if $(OS_is_win),$(if $(MSVC_RT_is_debug),_debug,),)
+plib        := $(if $(OS_is_win),,lib)
+scr         := $(if $(OS_is_win),bat,sh)
+y           := $(notdir $(filter $(_OS)/%,lnx/so win/dll mac/dylib))
+-Fo         := $(if $(OS_is_win),-Fo,-o)
+-Q          := $(if $(OS_is_win),$(if $(COMPILER_is_vc),-,-Q),-)
+-cxx17      := $(if $(COMPILER_is_vc),/std:c++17,$(-Q)std=c++17)
+-fPIC       := $(if $(OS_is_win),,-fPIC)
 -DMKL_ILP64 := $(if $(filter mkl,$(BACKEND_CONFIG)),-DMKL_ILP64)
--Zl    := $(-Zl.$(COMPILER))
--DEBC  := $(if $(REQDBG),$(-DEBC.$(COMPILER)) -DDEBUG_ASSERT -DONEDAL_ENABLE_ASSERT) -DTBB_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED_MESSAGES -D__TBB_LEGACY_MODE
--DEBJ  := $(if $(REQDBG),-g,-g:none)
--DEBL  := $(if $(REQDBG),$(if $(OS_is_win),-debug,))
--EHsc  := $(if $(OS_is_win),-EHsc,)
--isystem := $(if $(OS_is_win),-I,-isystem)
--sGRP  = $(if $(OS_is_lnx),-Wl$(comma)--start-group,)
--eGRP  = $(if $(OS_is_lnx),-Wl$(comma)--end-group,)
+-Zl         := $(-Zl.$(COMPILER))
+-Zl_DPCPP   := $(-Zl.dpcpp)
+-DEBC       := $(if $(REQDBG),$(-DEBC.$(COMPILER)) -DDEBUG_ASSERT -DONEDAL_ENABLE_ASSERT) -DTBB_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED_MESSAGES -D__TBB_LEGACY_MODE
+-DEBC_DPCPP := $(if $(REQDBG),$(-DEBC.dpcpp) -DDEBUG_ASSERT -DONEDAL_ENABLE_ASSERT)
+-DEBL       := $(if $(REQDBG),$(if $(OS_is_win),-debug,))
+-EHsc       := $(if $(OS_is_win),-EHsc,)
+-isystem    := $(if $(OS_is_win),-I,-isystem)
+-sGRP       := $(if $(OS_is_lnx),-Wl$(comma)--start-group,)
+-eGRP       := $(if $(OS_is_lnx),-Wl$(comma)--end-group,)
 daalmake = make
 
 $(eval $(call set_uarch_options_for_compiler,$(COMPILER)))
@@ -660,7 +661,7 @@ $(ONEAPI.tmpdir_y.dpc)/inc_y_folders.txt: | $(ONEAPI.tmpdir_y.dpc)/.
 
 # Set compilation options to the object files which are part of STATIC lib
 $(ONEAPI.objs_a): $(ONEAPI.dispatcher_cpu) $(ONEAPI.tmpdir_a)/inc_a_folders.txt
-$(ONEAPI.objs_a): COPT += $(-fPIC) $(-cxx17) $(-Zl) $(-DEBC) $(-EHsc) $(pedantic.opts) \
+$(ONEAPI.objs_a): COPT += $(-fPIC) $(-cxx17) $(-Zl) $(-DMKL_ILP64) $(-DEBC) $(-EHsc) $(pedantic.opts) \
                           -DDAAL_NOTHROW_EXCEPTIONS \
                           -DDAAL_HIDE_DEPRECATED \
                           -D_ENABLE_ATOMIC_ALIGNMENT_FIX \
@@ -671,7 +672,7 @@ $(ONEAPI.objs_a): COPT += $(-fPIC) $(-cxx17) $(-Zl) $(-DEBC) $(-EHsc) $(pedantic
 $(eval $(call update_copt_from_dispatcher_tag,$(ONEAPI.objs_a)))
 
 $(ONEAPI.objs_a.dpc): $(ONEAPI.dispatcher_cpu) $(ONEAPI.tmpdir_a.dpc)/inc_a_folders.txt
-$(ONEAPI.objs_a.dpc): COPT += $(-fPIC) $(-cxx17) $(-DEBC) $(-EHsc) $(pedantic.opts.dpcpp) \
+$(ONEAPI.objs_a.dpc): COPT += $(-fPIC) $(-cxx17) $(-Zl_DPCPP) $(-DMKL_ILP64) $(-DEBC_DPCPP) $(-EHsc) $(pedantic.opts.dpcpp) \
                               -DDAAL_NOTHROW_EXCEPTIONS \
                               -DDAAL_HIDE_DEPRECATED \
                               -DONEDAL_DATA_PARALLEL \
@@ -696,8 +697,11 @@ $(ONEAPI.objs_y): COPT += $(-fPIC) $(-cxx17) $(-Zl) $(-DMKL_ILP64) $(-DEBC) $(-E
 
 $(eval $(call update_copt_from_dispatcher_tag,$(ONEAPI.objs_y)))
 
+# Note: The libonedal_dpc.so library does not support debug mode.
+# When compiling with the debug flag $(-DEBC_DPCPP), linking with libonedal_dpc.so may cause indefinite linking times 
+# due to the extensive processing of debug information. For debugging, please use the static library version (libonedal_dpc.a).
 $(ONEAPI.objs_y.dpc): $(ONEAPI.dispatcher_cpu) $(ONEAPI.tmpdir_y.dpc)/inc_y_folders.txt
-$(ONEAPI.objs_y.dpc): COPT += $(-fPIC) $(-cxx17) $(-DMKL_ILP64) $(-DEBC) $(-EHsc) $(pedantic.opts.dpcpp) \
+$(ONEAPI.objs_y.dpc): COPT += $(-fPIC) $(-cxx17) $(-Zl_DPCPP) $(-DMKL_ILP64) $(-EHsc) $(pedantic.opts.dpcpp) \
                               -DDAAL_NOTHROW_EXCEPTIONS \
                               -DDAAL_HIDE_DEPRECATED \
                               -DONEDAL_DATA_PARALLEL \