As microservices-based applications become more prevalent, both the number of and complexity of their interactions increases. Up until now much of the burden of managing these complex microservices interactions has been placed on the application developer, with different or non-existent support for microservice concepts depending on language and framework.
The service mesh concept pushes this responsibility to the infrastructure, with features for traffic management, distributed tracing and observability, policy enforcement, and service/identity security, freeing the developer to focus on business value. In this hands-on session you will learn how to apply some of these features to a simple polyglot microservices application running on top of OpenShift using Istio, an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices.
Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Istio provides an easy way to create a network of deployed services with load balancing, service-to-service authentication, monitoring, and more, without requiring any changes in application code. OpenShift can automatically inject a special sidecar proxy throughout your environment to enable Istio management for your application. This proxy intercepts all network communication between your microservices microservices, and is configured and managed using Istio’s control plane functionality -- not your application code!
First, open a terminal and run the following commands:
cd
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jamesfalkner/istio-lab-summit-2018/master/scripts/connect.sh
In the browser, you had requested a lab environment. On that page, you were
assigned a GUID (a 4-digit alphanumeric string). For example, xxxx
.
To connect to your provisioned lab machine, run the following command:
MAKE SURE THAT YOU SUBSTITUTE xxxx
FOR THE GUID THAT YOU WERE ASSIGNED
cd
bash connect.sh openshift-xxxx.rhpds.opentlc.com
Make sure you type yes to complete the SSH connection.
Once connected, your lab machine has several environment variables pre-defined,
and has Istio added to your $PATH
. You can confirm this is set correctly:
echo Istio Home: $ISTIO_HOME && \
echo Istio Lab Content: $ISTIO_LAB_HOME && \
echo Istio Lab Project Name: $ISTIO_LAB_PROJECT && \
echo Path: $PATH
All of the exercises in this lab will be performed as the root
system user.
First, escalate your privileges using the following sudo
command:
MAKE SURE THAT YOU EXECUTE THE SUDO COMMAND EXACTLY OR YOUR ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES WILL NOT PROPAGATE CORRECTLY
sudo -E -i
Then, execute the following two commands which will start the local OpenShift environment and install Istio into it:
cd $ISTIO_LAB_HOME
./scripts/start.sh
The start script will then output a URL for you to visit:
--------------------
Setup complete. Open the Lab Instructions in your browser: http://istio-workshop-guides.aa.bb.cc.dd.xip.io
--------------------
This is the URL for your customized lab guide that you will use for the rest of the lab. Please open that URL in your browser and continue from there.
if you're curious, you can find all of the lab materials in the following repository:
https://github.com/jamesfalkner/istio-lab-summit-2018