diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/src/refractor/specification.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/src/refractor/specification.ts
index 1558112279..af83795f82 100644
--- a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/src/refractor/specification.ts
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/src/refractor/specification.ts
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import ServerUrlVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/server/UrlVisitor';
 import ServerProtocolVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/server/ProtocolVisitor';
 import ServerProtocolVersionVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/server/ProtocolVersionVisitor';
 import ServerDescriptionVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/server/DescriptionVisitor';
+import ServerBindingsVisitor_ from './visitors/async-api-2-0/server/BindingsVisitor';
 import ServerVariablesVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/server/VariablesVisitor';
 import ServerSecurityVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/server/SecurityVisitor';
 import ServerVariableVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/server-variable';
@@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ import ChannelBindingsVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/channel-bindings';
 import ChannelItemVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/channel-item';
 import ChannelItem$RefVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/channel-item/$RefVisitor';
 import ChannelItemDescriptionVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/channel-item/DescriptionVisitor';
+import ChannelItemBindingsVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/channel-item/BindingsVisitor';
 import MessageBindingsVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/message-bindings';
 import MessageTraitVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/message-trait';
 import MessageTraitHeadersVisitor from './visitors/async-api-2-0/message-trait/HeadersVisitor';
@@ -325,9 +327,7 @@ const specification = {
             description: ServerDescriptionVisitor,
             variables: ServerVariablesVisitor,
             security: ServerSecurityVisitor,
-            bindings: {
-              $ref: '#/visitors/document/objects/ServerBindings',
-            },
+            bindings: ServerBindingsVisitor_,
           },
         },
         ServerVariable: {
@@ -359,9 +359,7 @@ const specification = {
             parameters: {
               $ref: '#/visitors/document/objects/Parameters',
             },
-            bindings: {
-              $ref: '#/visitors/document/objects/ChannelBindings',
-            },
+            bindings: ChannelItemBindingsVisitor,
           },
         },
         Operation: {
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/src/refractor/visitors/async-api-2-0/channel-item/BindingsVisitor.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/src/refractor/visitors/async-api-2-0/channel-item/BindingsVisitor.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b8b60697bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/src/refractor/visitors/async-api-2-0/channel-item/BindingsVisitor.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+import stampit from 'stampit';
+import { T as stubTrue } from 'ramda';
+import { ObjectElement } from 'apidom';
+
+import ReferenceElement from '../../../../elements/Reference';
+import AlternatingVisitor from '../../generics/AlternatingVisitor';
+import FallbackVisitor from '../../FallbackVisitor';
+import { isReferenceLikeElement } from '../../../predicates';
+import { isReferenceElement } from '../../../../predicates';
+
+const BindingsVisitor = stampit(AlternatingVisitor, FallbackVisitor, {
+  props: {
+    alternator: [
+      { predicate: isReferenceLikeElement, specPath: ['document', 'objects', 'Reference'] },
+      { predicate: stubTrue, specPath: ['document', 'objects', 'ChannelBindings'] },
+    ],
+  },
+  methods: {
+    ObjectElement(objectElement: ObjectElement) {
+      // @ts-ignore
+      const result = AlternatingVisitor.compose.methods.ObjectElement.call(this, objectElement);
+
+      this.element.filter(isReferenceElement).forEach((referenceElement: ReferenceElement) => {
+        referenceElement.setMetaProperty('referenced-element', 'channelBindings');
+      });
+
+      return result;
+    },
+  },
+});
+
+export default BindingsVisitor;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/src/refractor/visitors/async-api-2-0/server/BindingsVisitor.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/src/refractor/visitors/async-api-2-0/server/BindingsVisitor.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f94f52ab7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/src/refractor/visitors/async-api-2-0/server/BindingsVisitor.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+import stampit from 'stampit';
+import { T as stubTrue } from 'ramda';
+import { ObjectElement } from 'apidom';
+
+import ReferenceElement from '../../../../elements/Reference';
+import AlternatingVisitor from '../../generics/AlternatingVisitor';
+import FallbackVisitor from '../../FallbackVisitor';
+import { isReferenceLikeElement } from '../../../predicates';
+import { isReferenceElement } from '../../../../predicates';
+
+const BindingsVisitor = stampit(AlternatingVisitor, FallbackVisitor, {
+  props: {
+    alternator: [
+      { predicate: isReferenceLikeElement, specPath: ['document', 'objects', 'Reference'] },
+      { predicate: stubTrue, specPath: ['document', 'objects', 'ServerBindings'] },
+    ],
+  },
+  methods: {
+    ObjectElement(objectElement: ObjectElement) {
+      // @ts-ignore
+      const result = AlternatingVisitor.compose.methods.ObjectElement.call(this, objectElement);
+
+      this.element.filter(isReferenceElement).forEach((referenceElement: ReferenceElement) => {
+        referenceElement.setMetaProperty('referenced-element', 'serverBindings');
+      });
+
+      return result;
+    },
+  },
+});
+
+export default BindingsVisitor;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/AsyncApi2-0/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/AsyncApi2-0/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1e6380d77f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/AsyncApi2-0/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements AsyncApi2_0Element should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(AsyncApi2_0Element
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (AsyncApiVersionElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (IdentifierElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (InfoElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ServersElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (DefaultContentTypeElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ChannelsElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ComponentsElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (TagsElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ExternalDocumentationElement)))
+`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/AsyncApi2-0/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/AsyncApi2-0/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e6cbef6e61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/AsyncApi2-0/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { AsyncApi2_0Element } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('AsyncApi2_0Element', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const asyncApiElement = AsyncApi2_0Element.refract({
+          asyncapi: '2.0.0',
+          id: 'urn:com:smartylighting:streetlights:server',
+          info: {},
+          servers: {},
+          defaultContentType: 'application/json',
+          channels: {},
+          components: {},
+          tags: [],
+          externalDocs: {},
+        });
+
+        expect(sexprs(asyncApiElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/AsyncApiVersion/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/AsyncApiVersion/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2ad7b45979
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/AsyncApiVersion/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements AsyncApiVersionElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `(AsyncApiVersionElement)`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/AsyncApiVersion/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/AsyncApiVersion/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d1d2700e74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/AsyncApiVersion/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { AsyncApiVersionElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('AsyncApiVersionElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const asyncApiVersion = AsyncApiVersionElement.refract('2.0.0');
+
+        expect(sexprs(asyncApiVersion)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ChannelItem/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ChannelItem/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1630d21c33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ChannelItem/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements ChannelItemElement given bindings field of type ChannelBindingsElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(ChannelItemElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ChannelBindingsElement)))
+`;
+
+exports[`refractor elements ChannelItemElement given bindings field of type ReferenceElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(ChannelItemElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ReferenceElement
+      (MemberElement
+        (StringElement)
+        (StringElement)))))
+`;
+
+exports[`refractor elements ChannelItemElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(ChannelItemElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (OperationElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (OperationElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ParametersElement)))
+`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ChannelItem/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ChannelItem/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9701b552df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ChannelItem/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { ChannelItemElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('ChannelItemElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const channelItemElement = ChannelItemElement.refract({
+          $ref: '#/path/to/channel-item',
+          description: 'channel-item-description',
+          subscribe: {},
+          publish: {},
+          parameters: {},
+        });
+
+        expect(sexprs(channelItemElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+
+      context('given bindings field of type ChannelBindingsElement', function () {
+        specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+          const channelItemElement = ChannelItemElement.refract({
+            bindings: {},
+          });
+
+          expect(sexprs(channelItemElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+        });
+      });
+
+      context('given bindings field of type ReferenceElement', function () {
+        specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+          const channelItemElement = ChannelItemElement.refract({
+            bindings: {
+              $ref: '#/path/to/bindings',
+            },
+          });
+
+          expect(sexprs(channelItemElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+        });
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Channels/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Channels/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6fa7811083
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Channels/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements ChannelsElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(ChannelsElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ChannelItemElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ChannelItemElement)))
+`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Channels/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Channels/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ca618a1fb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Channels/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { ChannelsElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('ChannelsElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const channelsElement = ChannelsElement.refract({
+          'user/signedup': {},
+          'user/loggedout': {},
+        });
+
+        expect(sexprs(channelsElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Contact/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Contact/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ba97c975e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Contact/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements ContactElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(ContactElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement)))
+`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Contact/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Contact/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..751d360967
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Contact/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { ContactElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('ContactElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const contactElement = ContactElement.refract({
+          name: 'API Support',
+          url: 'http://www.asyncapi.org/support',
+          email: 'support@asyncapi.org',
+        });
+
+        expect(sexprs(contactElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/DefaultContentType/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/DefaultContentType/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1cac4c9788
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/DefaultContentType/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements DefaultContentTypeElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `(DefaultContentTypeElement)`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/DefaultContentType/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/DefaultContentType/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..85325502e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/DefaultContentType/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { DefaultContentTypeElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('DefaultContentTypeElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const defaultContentTypeElement = DefaultContentTypeElement.refract('application/json');
+
+        expect(sexprs(defaultContentTypeElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Identifier/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Identifier/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..11b1cc9a1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Identifier/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements IdentifierElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `(IdentifierElement)`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Identifier/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Identifier/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8f2e66fc48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Identifier/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { IdentifierElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('IdentifierElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const identifierElement = IdentifierElement.refract(
+          'urn:com:smartylighting:streetlights:server',
+        );
+
+        expect(sexprs(identifierElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Info/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Info/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a492ae54ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Info/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements InfoElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(InfoElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ContactElement
+      (MemberElement
+        (StringElement)
+        (StringElement))
+      (MemberElement
+        (StringElement)
+        (StringElement))
+      (MemberElement
+        (StringElement)
+        (StringElement))))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (LicenseElement
+      (MemberElement
+        (StringElement)
+        (StringElement))
+      (MemberElement
+        (StringElement)
+        (StringElement)))))
+`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Info/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Info/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..668af17f26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Info/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { InfoElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('InfoElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const infoElement = InfoElement.refract({
+          title: 'AsyncAPI Sample App',
+          version: '1.0.1',
+          description: 'This is a sample server.',
+          termsOfService: 'http://asyncapi.org/terms/',
+          contact: {
+            name: 'API Support',
+            url: 'http://www.asyncapi.org/support',
+            email: 'support@asyncapi.org',
+          },
+          license: {
+            name: 'Apache 2.0',
+            url: 'http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.html',
+          },
+        });
+
+        expect(sexprs(infoElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/License/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/License/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7118444fb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/License/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements LicenseElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(LicenseElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement)))
+`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/License/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/License/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..81999dacd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/License/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { LicenseElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('LicenseElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const licenseElement = LicenseElement.refract({
+          name: 'Apache 2.0',
+          url: 'http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.html',
+        });
+
+        expect(sexprs(licenseElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Reference/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Reference/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9c3b4fc610
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Reference/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements ReferenceElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(ReferenceElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement)))
+`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Reference/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Reference/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b93aabcdc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Reference/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { ReferenceElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('ReferenceElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const referenceElement = ReferenceElement.refract({
+          $ref: '#/path/to/somewhere',
+        });
+
+        expect(sexprs(referenceElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/SecurityRequirement/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/SecurityRequirement/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c81556ec00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/SecurityRequirement/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements SecurityRequirementElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(SecurityRequirementElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ArrayElement
+      (StringElement)
+      (StringElement))))
+`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/SecurityRequirement/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/SecurityRequirement/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..311518d69e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/SecurityRequirement/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { SecurityRequirementElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('SecurityRequirementElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const securityRequirementElement = SecurityRequirementElement.refract({
+          petstore_auth: ['write:pets', 'read:pets'],
+        });
+
+        expect(sexprs(securityRequirementElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Server/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Server/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1dab5c1454
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Server/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements ServerElement given bindings field of type ReferenceElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(ServerElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ReferenceElement
+      (MemberElement
+        (StringElement)
+        (StringElement)))))
+`;
+
+exports[`refractor elements ServerElement given bindings field of type ServerBindingsElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(ServerElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ServerBindingsElement)))
+`;
+
+exports[`refractor elements ServerElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(ServerElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ObjectElement
+      (MemberElement
+        (StringElement)
+        (ServerVariableElement))))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ArrayElement
+      (SecurityRequirementElement))))
+`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Server/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Server/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1ec2390724
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Server/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { ServerElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('ServerElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const serverElement = ServerElement.refract({
+          url: '{username}.gigantic-server.com',
+          description: 'The production API server',
+          protocol: 'kafka',
+          protocolVersion: '1.0.0',
+          variables: {
+            username: {},
+          },
+          security: [{}],
+        });
+
+        expect(sexprs(serverElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+
+      context('given bindings field of type ServerBindingsElement', function () {
+        specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+          const serverElement = ServerElement.refract({
+            bindings: {},
+          });
+
+          expect(sexprs(serverElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+        });
+      });
+
+      context('given bindings field of type ReferenceElement', function () {
+        specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+          const serverElement = ServerElement.refract({
+            bindings: {
+              $ref: '#/path/to/bindings',
+            },
+          });
+
+          expect(sexprs(serverElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+        });
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ServerBindings/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ServerBindings/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2083c62c8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ServerBindings/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements ServerBindingsElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(ServerBindingsElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (HttpServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (WebSocketServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (KafkaServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (AmqpServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (Amqp1ServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (MqttServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (Mqtt5ServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (NatsServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (JmsServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (SnsServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (SqsServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StompServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (RedisServerBindingElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (MercureServerBindingElement)))
+`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ServerBindings/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ServerBindings/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5200515573
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ServerBindings/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { ServerBindingsElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('ServerBindingsElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const serverBindingsElement = ServerBindingsElement.refract({
+          http: {},
+          ws: {},
+          kafka: {},
+          amqp: {},
+          amqp1: {},
+          mqtt: {},
+          mqtt5: {},
+          nats: {},
+          jms: {},
+          sns: {},
+          sqs: {},
+          stomp: {},
+          redis: {},
+          mercure: {},
+        });
+
+        expect(sexprs(serverBindingsElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ServerVariable/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ServerVariable/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bc83446d6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ServerVariable/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements ServerVariableElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(ServerVariableElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ArrayElement
+      (StringElement)
+      (StringElement)))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (StringElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ArrayElement
+      (StringElement)
+      (StringElement))))
+`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ServerVariable/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ServerVariable/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..172a73f563
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/ServerVariable/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { ServerVariableElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('ServerVariableElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const serverVariableElement = ServerVariableElement.refract({
+          enum: ['val1', 'val2'],
+          default: 'val1',
+          description: 'server-variable-description',
+          examples: ['val1', 'val2'],
+        });
+
+        expect(sexprs(serverVariableElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Servers/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Servers/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c892fd7ff3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Servers/__snapshots__/index.ts.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`refractor elements ServersElement should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree 1`] = `
+(ServersElement
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ServerElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ServerElement))
+  (MemberElement
+    (StringElement)
+    (ServerElement)))
+`;
diff --git a/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Servers/index.ts b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Servers/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f1b53a6d43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apidom/packages/apidom-ns-asyncapi-2-0/test/refractor/elements/Servers/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { sexprs } from 'apidom';
+
+import { ServersElement } from '../../../../src';
+
+describe('refractor', function () {
+  context('elements', function () {
+    context('ServersElement', function () {
+      specify('should refract to semantic ApiDOM tree', function () {
+        const serversElement = ServersElement.refract({
+          dev: {},
+          staging: {},
+          production: {},
+        });
+
+        expect(sexprs(serversElement)).toMatchSnapshot();
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});