diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index fe07d241..805bac1c 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 ## v0.8.125 (2024-11-19)
 
+- Fix [#575](https://github.com/squint-cljs/squint/issues/575): `map?` should not return `true` for array
 - Fix [#577](https://github.com/squint-cljs/squint/issues/577): support `$default` + `:refer`
 
 ## v0.8.124 (2024-11-08)
diff --git a/src/squint/core.js b/src/squint/core.js
index de6cede1..932f762f 100644
--- a/src/squint/core.js
+++ b/src/squint/core.js
@@ -2112,8 +2112,11 @@ export function min(x, y, ...more) {
   return Math.min(x, y, ...more);
 }
 
-export function map_QMARK_(x) {
-  return x instanceof Object;
+export function map_QMARK_(coll) {
+  if (coll == null) return false;
+  if (isObj(coll)) return true;
+  if (coll instanceof Map) return true;
+  return false;
 }
 
 export function every_pred(...preds) {
diff --git a/test/squint/compiler_test.cljs b/test/squint/compiler_test.cljs
index f2d4f278..ec7eb41e 100644
--- a/test/squint/compiler_test.cljs
+++ b/test/squint/compiler_test.cljs
@@ -2304,5 +2304,9 @@ new Foo();")
   (is (eq [0 2 1 2 1]
           (jsv! "(def a (atom 0)) (def x (delay (do (swap! a inc) 2))) [@a @x @a @x @a]"))))
 
+(deftest map?-test
+  (is (eq [true true false]
+          (jsv! "[(map? {}) (map? (new Map [])) (map? [])]"))))
+
 (defn init []
   (t/run-tests 'squint.compiler-test 'squint.jsx-test 'squint.string-test 'squint.html-test))