diff --git a/spring-jms/src/main/java/org/springframework/jms/listener/adapter/AbstractAdaptableMessageListener.java b/spring-jms/src/main/java/org/springframework/jms/listener/adapter/AbstractAdaptableMessageListener.java
index e4b9cd442617..e8d8fb8ce199 100644
--- a/spring-jms/src/main/java/org/springframework/jms/listener/adapter/AbstractAdaptableMessageListener.java
+++ b/spring-jms/src/main/java/org/springframework/jms/listener/adapter/AbstractAdaptableMessageListener.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2002-2020 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2002-2023 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -304,8 +304,8 @@ protected void handleResult(Object result, Message request, @Nullable Session se
 	 * @see #setMessageConverter
 	 */
 	protected Message buildMessage(Session session, Object result) throws JMSException {
-		Object content = preProcessResponse(result instanceof JmsResponse
-				? ((JmsResponse<?>) result).getResponse() : result);
+		Object content = preProcessResponse(result instanceof JmsResponse ?
+				((JmsResponse<?>) result).getResponse() : result);
 
 		MessageConverter converter = getMessageConverter();
 		if (converter != null) {
@@ -553,6 +553,29 @@ public MessageHeaders getHeaders() {
 				}
 				return this.headers;
 			}
+
+			@Override
+			public String toString() {
+				StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(getClass().getSimpleName());
+				if (this.payload == null) {
+					sb.append(" [rawMessage=").append(this.message);
+				}
+				else {
+					sb.append(" [payload=");
+					if (this.payload instanceof byte[]) {
+						sb.append("byte[").append(((byte[]) this.payload).length).append(']');
+					}
+					else {
+						sb.append(this.payload);
+					}
+				}
+				if (this.headers != null) {
+					sb.append(", headers=").append(this.headers);
+				}
+				sb.append(']');
+				return sb.toString();
+			}
+
 		}
 	}
 
diff --git a/spring-jms/src/test/java/org/springframework/jms/listener/adapter/MessagingMessageListenerAdapterTests.java b/spring-jms/src/test/java/org/springframework/jms/listener/adapter/MessagingMessageListenerAdapterTests.java
index 4e0d7bfa363c..20de38040740 100644
--- a/spring-jms/src/test/java/org/springframework/jms/listener/adapter/MessagingMessageListenerAdapterTests.java
+++ b/spring-jms/src/test/java/org/springframework/jms/listener/adapter/MessagingMessageListenerAdapterTests.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2002-2020 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2002-2023 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 import org.springframework.jms.support.converter.MappingJackson2MessageConverter;
 import org.springframework.jms.support.converter.MessageConverter;
 import org.springframework.jms.support.converter.MessageType;
+import org.springframework.jms.support.converter.MessagingMessageConverter;
 import org.springframework.messaging.Message;
 import org.springframework.messaging.converter.MessageConversionException;
 import org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.support.DefaultMessageHandlerMethodFactory;
@@ -340,6 +341,45 @@ public TextMessage testReplyWithJackson(String methodName, String replyContent)
 		return responseMessage;
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	void lazyResolutionMessageToStringProvidesBestEffortWithUnresolvedPayload() throws JMSException {
+		MessagingMessageListenerAdapter adapter = getSimpleInstance("echo", Message.class);
+		MessagingMessageConverter messagingMessageConverter = adapter.getMessagingMessageConverter();
+		assertThat(messagingMessageConverter).isNotNull();
+		TextMessage message = new StubTextMessage();
+		assertThat(messagingMessageConverter.fromMessage(message)).isInstanceOfSatisfying(Message.class, msg ->
+				assertThat(msg.toString()).contains("rawMessage=").contains(message.toString())
+						.doesNotContain("payload=").doesNotContain("headers="));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void lazyResolutionMessageToStringWithResolvedPayload() throws JMSException {
+		MessagingMessageListenerAdapter adapter = getSimpleInstance("echo", Message.class);
+		MessagingMessageConverter messagingMessageConverter = adapter.getMessagingMessageConverter();
+		assertThat(messagingMessageConverter).isNotNull();
+		TextMessage message = new StubTextMessage("Hello");
+		assertThat(messagingMessageConverter.fromMessage(message)).isInstanceOfSatisfying(Message.class, msg -> {
+			msg.getPayload(); // force resolution
+			assertThat(msg.toString()).contains("payload=Hello")
+					.doesNotContain("rawMessage=").doesNotContain("headers=");
+		});
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void lazyResolutionMessageToStringWithResolvedPayloadAndHeaders() throws JMSException {
+		MessagingMessageListenerAdapter adapter = getSimpleInstance("echo", Message.class);
+		MessagingMessageConverter messagingMessageConverter = adapter.getMessagingMessageConverter();
+		assertThat(messagingMessageConverter).isNotNull();
+		TextMessage message = new StubTextMessage("Hello");
+		message.setJMSPriority(7);
+		assertThat(messagingMessageConverter.fromMessage(message)).isInstanceOfSatisfying(Message.class, msg -> {
+			msg.getPayload();
+			msg.getHeaders();  // force resolution
+			assertThat(msg.toString()).contains("payload=Hello").contains("headers=").contains("jms_priority=7")
+					.doesNotContain("rawMessage=");
+		});
+	}
+
 
 	protected MessagingMessageListenerAdapter getSimpleInstance(String methodName, Class<?>... parameterTypes) {
 		Method m = ReflectionUtils.findMethod(SampleBean.class, methodName, parameterTypes);