diff --git a/spring-beans/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/DefaultListableBeanFactoryTests.java b/spring-beans/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/DefaultListableBeanFactoryTests.java
index 7f7ab566852d..461478c3c58a 100644
--- a/spring-beans/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/DefaultListableBeanFactoryTests.java
+++ b/spring-beans/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/DefaultListableBeanFactoryTests.java
@@ -2032,6 +2032,16 @@ void getBeanNamesForTypeWithPrototypeScopedFactoryBean() {
 		assertBeanNamesForType(FactoryBean.class, false, false);
 	}
 
+	@Test // gh-xxxx
+	void getBeanNamesForTypeWithFactoryBeanDefinedAsTargetType() {
+		RootBeanDefinition beanDefinition = new RootBeanDefinition(TestRepositoryFactoryBean.class);
+		beanDefinition.setTargetType(ResolvableType.forClassWithGenerics(TestRepositoryFactoryBean.class,
+				CityRepository.class, Object.class, Object.class));
+		lbf.registerBeanDefinition("factoryBean", beanDefinition);
+		assertBeanNamesForType(TestRepositoryFactoryBean.class, true, false, "&factoryBean");
+		assertBeanNamesForType(CityRepository.class, true, false, "factoryBean");
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Verifies that a dependency on a {@link FactoryBean} can <strong>not</strong>
 	 * be autowired <em>by name</em>, as &amp; is an illegal character in
@@ -3119,6 +3129,24 @@ public T call() {
 		}
 	}
 
+	public static class TestRepositoryFactoryBean<T extends Repository<S, ID>, S, ID extends Serializable>
+			extends RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport<T, S, ID> {
+
+
+		@Override
+		public T getObject() throws Exception {
+			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Should not be called");
+		}
+
+		@Override
+		public Class<?> getObjectType() {
+			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Should not be called");
+		}
+	}
+
+	public record City(String name) {}
+
+	public static class CityRepository implements Repository<City, Long> {}
 
 	public static class LazyInitFactory implements FactoryBean<Object> {