book8.tex

\chapter*{Chapter 8:  Roma a Gallis capta} % (fold)
\label{sec:chapter_8}

\latline
  {Cum Galli Senones, relictis ob sterilitatem agris suis, Clusium}
  { When the Senones tribe of Gaul, having abandoned their own fields due to famine, were beseiging  }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { \begin{enumerate}
  	\item oppidum, -i, n:  city, village
  \end{enumerate} }


\latline
  {Italiae oppidum obsiderent, missi sunt Roma tres Fabii qui Gallos}
  { the city Clusium of Italy, three of the Fabian \emph{gens} were sent from Rome to advise the Gauls }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {monerent ut ab oppugnatione desisterent.  Ex his unus contra ius}
  { to break off from their belligerence.  One of these, against the laws of  }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {gentium in aciem processit et ducem Senonum interfecit.  Quo commoti }
  { of nations went forth in arms and slew the leader of the Senones.  By this the aroused }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { \begin{enumerate}
  	\item deditio, deditionis, f:  surrender
  \end{enumerate} }


\latline
  {[\textbf{5}] Galli, petitis in deditionem legatis nec impetratis, Romam}
  { Gauls, with the legates having been sought in recompense but not having been given, sought }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {petierunt et exercitium Romanum apud Alliam fluvium ceciderunt,}
  { Rome and slew the Roman army at the Allia river, }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {die xvi ante Kalendas Augustas, qui dies inter nefastos relatus est,}
  { during the sixteenth day before the Kalends of Augustus, which lay between accursed days }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {``Allensis'' dictus.  Victores Galli urbem intraverunt, ubi nobilissimos}
  { having been called Allensine.  The victorious Gauls entered the city, where  }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {senum in sellis curulibus et honorum insignibus primo ut deos venerati}
  { they were respected as most noble elders on magisterial chairs and with the highest signs of honor as gods; }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {[\textbf{10}] sunt; deinde ut homines despicientes interfecerunt.  Iuventus cum}
  { thereafter, however, as despicable men they killed.  The youth fled with Manlio to the }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {Manlio in Capitolium fugit, ubi quadam nocte, clangore anseris}
  { Capitoline hill, where in the night, with the honking of roused geese }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { \begin{enumerate}
  	\item quadam:  a certain one
  \end{enumerate} }


\latline
  {excitata, Gallos ascendentes deiecit.  Tunc Camillus, absens dictator}
  { it threw down the ascending Gauls.  Thereafter Camillus, the absent was proclaimed }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {dictus, collectis reliquis Romanis, Gallos improviso impetu occidit.}
  { dictator, and with the remaining Romans having been gathered, killed the Gauls in an improvised attack. }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {Populum Romanum, migrare Veios nuper captos volentem, retinuit.}
  { The Roman population, wanting to migrate to recently captured Veii, returned. }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {[\textbf{15}] Sic et oppidum civibus et civies oppido reddidit.}
  { Thus both to the citizens was returned the city and the citizens to the city. }
  {150}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }