diff --git a/integration/deterministic-build-output-test.ts b/integration/deterministic-build-output-test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f713717491d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/integration/deterministic-build-output-test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+import { test, expect } from "@playwright/test";
+import globby from "globby";
+import fs from "fs";
+import path from "path";
+
+import { createFixtureProject } from "./helpers/create-fixture";
+
+test("builds deterministically under different paths", async () => {
+  let dir1 = await createFixtureProject();
+  let dir2 = await createFixtureProject();
+
+  expect(dir1).not.toEqual(dir2);
+
+  let files1 = await globby(["build/index.js", "public/build/**/*.js"], {
+    cwd: dir1,
+  });
+  let files2 = await globby(["build/index.js", "public/build/**/*.js"], {
+    cwd: dir2,
+  });
+
+  expect(files1.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  expect(files1).toEqual(files2);
+  files1.forEach((file, i) => {
+    expect(fs.readFileSync(path.join(dir1, file))).toEqual(
+      fs.readFileSync(path.join(dir2, files2[i]))
+    );
+  });
+});
diff --git a/integration/helpers/create-fixture.ts b/integration/helpers/create-fixture.ts
index a3ca94c5ead..dfb69c1b7a0 100644
--- a/integration/helpers/create-fixture.ts
+++ b/integration/helpers/create-fixture.ts
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ const TMP_DIR = path.join(process.cwd(), ".tmp", "integration");
 interface FixtureInit {
   buildStdio?: Writable;
   sourcemap?: boolean;
-  files: { [filename: string]: string };
+  files?: { [filename: string]: string };
   template?: "cf-template" | "deno-template" | "node-template";
   setup?: "node" | "cloudflare";
 }
@@ -133,7 +133,9 @@ export async function createAppFixture(fixture: Fixture) {
 }
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-export async function createFixtureProject(init: FixtureInit): Promise<string> {
+export async function createFixtureProject(
+  init: FixtureInit = {}
+): Promise<string> {
   let template = init.template ?? "node-template";
   let integrationTemplateDir = path.join(__dirname, template);
   let projectName = `remix-${template}-${Math.random().toString(32).slice(2)}`;
@@ -202,10 +204,10 @@ function build(projectDir: string, buildStdio?: Writable, sourcemap?: boolean) {
 
 async function writeTestFiles(init: FixtureInit, dir: string) {
   await Promise.all(
-    Object.keys(init.files).map(async (filename) => {
+    Object.keys(init.files ?? {}).map(async (filename) => {
       let filePath = path.join(dir, filename);
       await fse.ensureDir(path.dirname(filePath));
-      await fse.writeFile(filePath, stripIndent(init.files[filename]));
+      await fse.writeFile(filePath, stripIndent(init.files![filename]));
     })
   );
 }
diff --git a/packages/remix-dev/compiler.ts b/packages/remix-dev/compiler.ts
index 8b82559d4ee..e043f728c46 100644
--- a/packages/remix-dev/compiler.ts
+++ b/packages/remix-dev/compiler.ts
@@ -348,8 +348,7 @@ async function createBrowserBuild(
     // All route entry points are virtual modules that will be loaded by the
     // browserEntryPointsPlugin. This allows us to tree-shake server-only code
     // that we don't want to run in the browser (i.e. action & loader).
-    entryPoints[id] =
-      path.resolve(config.appDirectory, config.routes[id].file) + "?browser";
+    entryPoints[id] = config.routes[id].file + "?browser";
   }
 
   let plugins = [
diff --git a/packages/remix-dev/compiler/assets.ts b/packages/remix-dev/compiler/assets.ts
index 44185bcbc61..678a2f93f7d 100644
--- a/packages/remix-dev/compiler/assets.ts
+++ b/packages/remix-dev/compiler/assets.ts
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ export async function createAssetsManifest(
   let routesByFile: Map<string, Route> = Object.keys(config.routes).reduce(
     (map, key) => {
       let route = config.routes[key];
-      map.set(path.resolve(config.appDirectory, route.file), route);
+      map.set(route.file, route);
       return map;
     },
     new Map()
@@ -72,19 +72,19 @@ export async function createAssetsManifest(
     let output = metafile.outputs[key];
     if (!output.entryPoint) continue;
 
-    let entryPointFile = path.resolve(
-      output.entryPoint.replace(
-        /(^browser-route-module:|^pnp:|\?browser$)/g,
-        ""
-      )
-    );
-    if (entryPointFile === entryClientFile) {
+    // When using yarn-pnp, esbuild-plugin-pnp resolves files under the pnp namespace, even entry.client.tsx
+    let entryPointFile = output.entryPoint.replace(/^pnp:/, "");
+    if (path.resolve(entryPointFile) === entryClientFile) {
       entry = {
         module: resolveUrl(key),
         imports: resolveImports(output.imports),
       };
       // Only parse routes otherwise dynamic imports can fall into here and fail the build
-    } else if (output.entryPoint.startsWith("browser-route-module:")) {
+    } else if (entryPointFile.startsWith("browser-route-module:")) {
+      entryPointFile = entryPointFile.replace(
+        /(^browser-route-module:|\?browser$)/g,
+        ""
+      );
       let route = routesByFile.get(entryPointFile);
       invariant(route, `Cannot get route for entry point ${output.entryPoint}`);
       let sourceExports = await getRouteModuleExportsCached(config, route.id);
diff --git a/packages/remix-dev/compiler/plugins/browserRouteModulesPlugin.ts b/packages/remix-dev/compiler/plugins/browserRouteModulesPlugin.ts
index fb2ed3ff695..6e66da4aef1 100644
--- a/packages/remix-dev/compiler/plugins/browserRouteModulesPlugin.ts
+++ b/packages/remix-dev/compiler/plugins/browserRouteModulesPlugin.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-import * as path from "path";
 import type esbuild from "esbuild";
 
 import type { RemixConfig } from "../../config";
@@ -31,7 +30,7 @@ export function browserRouteModulesPlugin(
       let routesByFile: Map<string, Route> = Object.keys(config.routes).reduce(
         (map, key) => {
           let route = config.routes[key];
-          map.set(path.resolve(config.appDirectory, route.file), route);
+          map.set(route.file, route);
           return map;
         },
         new Map()
@@ -71,12 +70,12 @@ export function browserRouteModulesPlugin(
           let contents = "module.exports = {};";
           if (theExports.length !== 0) {
             let spec = `{ ${theExports.join(", ")} }`;
-            contents = `export ${spec} from ${JSON.stringify(file)};`;
+            contents = `export ${spec} from ${JSON.stringify(`./${file}`)};`;
           }
 
           return {
             contents,
-            resolveDir: path.dirname(file),
+            resolveDir: config.appDirectory,
             loader: "js",
           };
         }
diff --git a/packages/remix-dev/compiler/plugins/serverEntryModulePlugin.ts b/packages/remix-dev/compiler/plugins/serverEntryModulePlugin.ts
index 79e20f4f419..662cfe769df 100644
--- a/packages/remix-dev/compiler/plugins/serverEntryModulePlugin.ts
+++ b/packages/remix-dev/compiler/plugins/serverEntryModulePlugin.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-import * as path from "path";
 import type { Plugin } from "esbuild";
 
 import type { RemixConfig } from "../../config";
@@ -31,14 +30,12 @@ export function serverEntryModulePlugin(config: RemixConfig): Plugin {
           resolveDir: config.appDirectory,
           loader: "js",
           contents: `
-import * as entryServer from ${JSON.stringify(
-            path.resolve(config.appDirectory, config.entryServerFile)
-          )};
+import * as entryServer from ${JSON.stringify(`./${config.entryServerFile}`)};
 ${Object.keys(config.routes)
   .map((key, index) => {
     let route = config.routes[key];
     return `import * as route${index} from ${JSON.stringify(
-      path.resolve(config.appDirectory, route.file)
+      `./${route.file}`
     )};`;
   })
   .join("\n")}