Sometimes it may be preferable to use CSS classes rather than inline styles. react-modal can be configured to use CSS classes to style the modal content and overlay, as well as the document body and the portal within which the modal is mounted.
You can use the className
and overlayClassName
props to control the CSS
classes that are applied to the modal content and the overlay, respectively.
Each of these props may be a single string containing the class name to apply
to the component.
Alternatively, you may pass an object with the base
, afterOpen
and
beforeClose
keys, where the value corresponding to each key is a class name.
The base
class will always be applied to the component, the afterOpen
class
will be applied after the modal has been opened and the beforeClose
class
will be applied after the modal has requested to be closed (e.g. when the user
presses the escape key or clicks on the overlay).
Please note that the beforeClose
class will have no effect unless the
closeTimeoutMS
prop is set to a non-zero value, since otherwise the modal
will be closed immediately when requested. Thus, if you are using the
afterOpen
and beforeClose
classes to provide transitions, you may want to
set closeTimeoutMS
to the length (in milliseconds) of your closing
transition.
If you specify className
, the default content styles will not be
applied. Likewise, if you specify overlayClassName
, the default overlay
styles will not be applied.
If no class names are specified for the overlay, the default classes
ReactModal__Overlay
, ReactModal__Overlay--after-open
and
ReactModal__Overlay--before-close
will be applied; the default classes for
the content use the analogous prefix ReactModal__Content
. Please note that
any styles applied using these default classes will not override the default
styles as they would if specified using the className
or overlayClassName
props.
You can override the default class that is added to document.body
when the
modal is open by defining a property bodyOpenClassName
.
The bodyOpenClassName
prop must be a constant string; otherwise, we would
require a complex system to manage which class name should be added to or
removed from document.body
from which modal (if using multiple modals
simultaneously). The default value is ReactModal__Body--open
.
bodyOpenClassName
when set as null
doesn't add any class to document.body
.
bodyOpenClassName
can support adding multiple classes to document.body
when
the modal is open. Add as many class names as you desire, delineated by spaces.
One potential application for the body class is to remove scrolling on the body
when the modal is open. To do this for all modals (except those that specify a
non-default bodyOpenClassName
), you could use the following CSS:
.ReactModal__Body--open {
overflow: hidden;
}
You can define a class to be added to the html tag, using the htmlOpenClassName
attribute, which can be helpeful to stop the page to scroll to the top when open
a modal. The default value is null
.
This attribute follows the same rules as bodyOpenClassName
, it must be a constant string;
Here is an example that can help preventing this behavior:
.ReactModal__Body--open,
.ReactModal__Html--open {
overflow: hidden;
}
To specify a class to be applied to the entire portal, you may use the
portalClassName
prop. By default, there are no styles applied to the portal
itself.