diff --git a/conda/environments/all_cuda-118_arch-x86_64.yaml b/conda/environments/all_cuda-118_arch-x86_64.yaml
index 9d1f71594a9..dc78bf68dda 100644
--- a/conda/environments/all_cuda-118_arch-x86_64.yaml
+++ b/conda/environments/all_cuda-118_arch-x86_64.yaml
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ dependencies:
 - numpy>=1.21
 - numpydoc
 - nvcc_linux-64=11.8
-- nvcomp==3.0.5
+- nvcomp==3.0.6
 - nvtx>=0.2.1
 - packaging
 - pandas>=2.0,<2.2.2dev0
diff --git a/conda/environments/all_cuda-122_arch-x86_64.yaml b/conda/environments/all_cuda-122_arch-x86_64.yaml
index 8585480720e..627cfa7667c 100644
--- a/conda/environments/all_cuda-122_arch-x86_64.yaml
+++ b/conda/environments/all_cuda-122_arch-x86_64.yaml
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ dependencies:
 - numba>=0.57
 - numpy>=1.21
 - numpydoc
-- nvcomp==3.0.5
+- nvcomp==3.0.6
 - nvtx>=0.2.1
 - packaging
 - pandas>=2.0,<2.2.2dev0
diff --git a/conda/recipes/libcudf/conda_build_config.yaml b/conda/recipes/libcudf/conda_build_config.yaml
index 603cbd8fc2a..3280ddf185a 100644
--- a/conda/recipes/libcudf/conda_build_config.yaml
+++ b/conda/recipes/libcudf/conda_build_config.yaml
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ spdlog_version:
   - ">=1.12.0,<1.13"
 
 nvcomp_version:
-  - "=3.0.5"
+  - "=3.0.6"
 
 zlib_version:
   - ">=1.2.13"
diff --git a/dependencies.yaml b/dependencies.yaml
index c43dab2c7bf..4011bd764e1 100644
--- a/dependencies.yaml
+++ b/dependencies.yaml
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ dependencies:
           - libkvikio==24.4.*
           - librdkafka>=1.9.0,<1.10.0a0
           # Align nvcomp version with rapids-cmake
-          - nvcomp==3.0.5
+          - nvcomp==3.0.6
           - spdlog>=1.12.0,<1.13
   build_wheels:
     common:
diff --git a/python/cudf/cudf/tests/data/parquet/zstd_huff_tables_bug.parquet b/python/cudf/cudf/tests/data/parquet/zstd_huff_tables_bug.parquet
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4fb66fd86fc
Binary files /dev/null and b/python/cudf/cudf/tests/data/parquet/zstd_huff_tables_bug.parquet differ
diff --git a/python/cudf/cudf/tests/test_parquet.py b/python/cudf/cudf/tests/test_parquet.py
index 9bd014ce59f..0d83bd7ebe8 100644
--- a/python/cudf/cudf/tests/test_parquet.py
+++ b/python/cudf/cudf/tests/test_parquet.py
@@ -3132,3 +3132,14 @@ def test_writer_lz4():
 
     got = pd.read_parquet(buffer)
     assert_eq(gdf, got)
+
+
+def test_parquet_reader_zstd_huff_tables(datadir):
+    # Ensure that this zstd-compressed file does not overrun buffers. The
+    # problem was fixed in nvcomp 3.0.6.
+    # See https://github.com/rapidsai/cudf/issues/15096
+    fname = datadir / "zstd_huff_tables_bug.parquet"
+
+    expected = pa.parquet.read_table(fname).to_pandas()
+    actual = cudf.read_parquet(fname)
+    assert_eq(actual, expected)