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MEMS_sensorsI2C.ino
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MEMS_sensorsI2C.ino
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// I2Cdev and MPU6050 must be installed as libraries, or else the .cpp/.h files
// for both classes must be in the include path of your project
#include "I2Cdev.h"
#include "SPI.h"
#include "MPU6050_6Axis_MotionApps20.h"
#if I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE
#include "Wire.h"
#endif
MPU6050 mpu1;
MPU6050 mpu2(0x69); // <-- use for AD0 high
#define OUTPUT_READABLE_YAWPITCHROLL
#define LED_PIN 13 // (Arduino is 13, Teensy is 11, Teensy++ is 6)
bool blinkState = false;
// MPU control/status vars
bool dmpReady1 = false; // set true if DMP init was successful
uint8_t mpuIntStatus1; // holds actual interrupt status byte from MPU
uint8_t devStatus; // return status after each device operation (0 = success, !0 = error)
uint16_t packetSize1; // expected DMP packet size (default is 42 bytes)
uint16_t packetSize2;
uint16_t fifoCount1; // count of all bytes currently in FIFO
uint8_t fifoBuffer1[64]; // FIFO storage buffer
bool dmpReady2 = false; // set true if DMP init was successful
uint8_t mpuIntStatus2; // holds actual interrupt status byte from MPU
uint16_t fifoCount2; // count of all bytes currently in FIFO
uint8_t fifoBuffer2[64]; // FIFO storage buffer
int zero_detect1,zero_detect2;
// orientation/motion vars
Quaternion q; // [w, x, y, z] quaternion container
VectorInt16 aa; // [x, y, z] accel sensor measurements
VectorInt16 aaReal; // [x, y, z] gravity-free accel sensor measurements
VectorInt16 aaWorld; // [x, y, z] world-frame accel sensor measurements
VectorFloat gravity; // [x, y, z] gravity vector
float euler[3]; // [psi, theta, phi] Euler angle container
float ypr[3]; // [yaw, pitch, roll] yaw/pitch/roll container and gravity vector
float ypr2[3];
// packet structure for InvenSense teapot demo
uint8_t teapotPacket[14] = { '$', 0x02, 0,0, 0,0, 0,0, 0,0, 0x00, 0x00, '\r', '\n' };
bool TurnOnZI1 = false;
// ================================================================
// === INTERRUPT DETECTION ROUTINE ===
// ================================================================
volatile bool mpuInterrupt = false; // indicates whether MPU interrupt pin has gone high
void dmpDataReady() {
mpuInterrupt = true;
}
void setup() {
// join I2C bus (I2Cdev library doesn't do this automatically)
#if I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE
Wire.begin();
TWBR = 24; // 400kHz I2C clock (200kHz if CPU is 8MHz). Comment this line if having compilation difficulties with TWBR.
#elif I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_BUILTIN_FASTWIRE
Fastwire::setup(400, true);
#endif
Serial.begin(38400);
mpu1.initialize();
mpu2.initialize();
// verify connection
/*
mpu1.setAccelerometerPowerOnDelay(3);
mpu1.setIntZeroMotionEnabled(TurnOnZI1);
mpu1.setMotionDetectionThreshold(2);
mpu1.setDHPFMode(1);
mpu1.setZeroMotionDetectionThreshold(2);
mpu1.setMotionDetectionDuration(40);
mpu1.setZeroMotionDetectionDuration(1);
mpu2.setDHPFMode(1);
mpu2.setAccelerometerPowerOnDelay(3);
mpu2.setIntZeroMotionEnabled(TurnOnZI1);
mpu2.setMotionDetectionThreshold(2);
mpu2.setZeroMotionDetectionThreshold(2);
mpu2.setMotionDetectionDuration(40);
mpu2.setZeroMotionDetectionDuration(1);
*/// wait for ready
while (Serial.available() && Serial.read()); // empty buffer
//while (!Serial.available()); // wait for data
while (Serial.available() && Serial.read()); // empty buffer again
// load and configure the DMP
devStatus = mpu1.dmpInitialize();
devStatus = mpu2.dmpInitialize();
// supply your own gyro offsets here, scaled for min sensitivity
/* mpu1.setXGyroOffset(220);
mpu1.setYGyroOffset(76);
mpu1.setZGyroOffset(-85);
mpu1.setZAccelOffset(1788); // 1688 factory default for my test chip
mpu2.setXGyroOffset(220);
mpu2.setYGyroOffset(76);
mpu2.setZGyroOffset(-85);
mpu2.setZAccelOffset(1788);
*/ // make sure it worked (returns 0 if so)
if (devStatus == 0) {
// turn on the DMP, now that it's ready
mpu1.setDMPEnabled(true);
// enable Arduino interrupt detection
attachInterrupt(0, dmpDataReady, RISING);
mpuIntStatus1 = mpu1.getIntStatus();
// set our DMP Ready flag so the main loop() function knows it's okay to use it
dmpReady1 = true;
// get expected DMP packet size for later comparison
packetSize1 = mpu1.dmpGetFIFOPacketSize();
mpu2.setDMPEnabled(true);
// enable Arduino interrupt detection
attachInterrupt(0, dmpDataReady, RISING);
mpuIntStatus2 = mpu2.getIntStatus();
// set our DMP Ready flag so the main loop() function knows it's okay to use it
dmpReady2 = true;
// get expected DMP packet size for later comparison
packetSize2 = mpu2.dmpGetFIFOPacketSize();
} else {
// ERROR!
// 1 = initial memory load failed
// 2 = DMP configuration updates failed
// (if it's going to break, usually the code will be 1)
}
// configure LED for output
pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
}
// ================================================================
// === MAIN PROGRAM LOOP ===
// ================================================================
void loop() {
// if programming failed, don't try to do anything
// zero_detect1 = mpu1.getIntMotionStatus();
//zero_detect2 = mpu2.getIntMotionStatus();
if (!dmpReady1) return;
mpuInterrupt = false;
mpuIntStatus1 = mpu1.getIntStatus();
// get current FIFO count
fifoCount1 = mpu1.getFIFOCount();
fifoCount2 = mpu2.getFIFOCount();
// check for overflow (this should never happen unless our code is too inefficient)
if ((mpuIntStatus1 & 0x10) || fifoCount1 == 1024) {
// reset so we can continue cleanly
mpu1.resetFIFO();
// otherwise, check for DMP data ready interrupt (this should happen frequently)
} else if (mpuIntStatus1 & 0x02) {
// wait for correct available data length, should be a VERY short wait
while (fifoCount1 < packetSize1) fifoCount1 = mpu1.getFIFOCount();
// read a packet from FIFO
mpu1.getFIFOBytes(fifoBuffer1, packetSize1);
// track FIFO count here in case there is > 1 packet available
// (this lets us immediately read more without waiting for an interrupt)
fifoCount1 -= packetSize1;
#ifdef OUTPUT_READABLE_YAWPITCHROLL
// display Euler angles in degrees
mpu1.dmpGetQuaternion(&q, fifoBuffer1);
mpu1.dmpGetGravity(&gravity, &q);
mpu1.dmpGetYawPitchRoll(ypr, &q, &gravity);
//Serial.print("\t");
//Serial.println(zero_detect1);
#endif
// blink LED to indicate activity
blinkState = !blinkState;
digitalWrite(LED_PIN, blinkState);
}
if (!dmpReady2) return;
mpuInterrupt = false;
mpuIntStatus2 = mpu2.getIntStatus();
// get current FIFO count
fifoCount2 = mpu2.getFIFOCount();
// check for overflow (this should never happen unless our code is too inefficient)
if ((mpuIntStatus2 & 0x10) || fifoCount2 == 1024) {
// reset so we can continue cleanly
mpu2.resetFIFO();
// otherwise, check for DMP data ready interrupt (this should happen frequently)
} else if (mpuIntStatus2 & 0x02) {
// wait for correct available data length, should be a VERY short wait
while (fifoCount2 < packetSize2) fifoCount2 = mpu2.getFIFOCount();
// read a packet from FIFO
mpu2.getFIFOBytes(fifoBuffer2, packetSize2);
// track FIFO count here in case there is > 1 packet available
// (this lets us immediately read more without waiting for an interrupt)
fifoCount2 -= packetSize2;
#ifdef OUTPUT_READABLE_YAWPITCHROLL
// display Euler angles in degrees
mpu2.dmpGetQuaternion(&q, fifoBuffer2);
mpu2.dmpGetGravity(&gravity, &q);
mpu2.dmpGetYawPitchRoll(ypr2, &q, &gravity);
//Serial.print("");
Serial.print(ypr[0] * 180/M_PI);
Serial.print("\t");
Serial.print(ypr[1] * 180/M_PI);
Serial.print("\t");
Serial.print(ypr[2] * 180/M_PI);
Serial.print("\t");
Serial.print(ypr2[0] * 180/M_PI);
Serial.print("\t");
Serial.print(ypr2[1] * 180/M_PI);
Serial.print("\t");
Serial.println(ypr2[2] * 180/M_PI);
// Serial.print("\t");
// Serial.println(zero_detect2);
#endif
// blink LED to indicate activity
blinkState = !blinkState;
digitalWrite(LED_PIN, blinkState);
}
}