diff --git a/package-lock.json b/package-lock.json
index c8c163789c..e7726effa1 100644
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
@@ -20,19 +20,19 @@
       "dev": true
     },
     "@babel/core": {
-      "version": "7.16.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/core/-/core-7.16.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-mYZEvshBRHGsIAiyH5PzCFTCfbWfoYbO/jcSdXQSUQu1/pW0xDZAUP7KEc32heqWTAfAHhV9j1vH8Sav7l+JNQ==",
+      "version": "7.16.5",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/core/-/core-7.16.5.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-wUcenlLzuWMZ9Zt8S0KmFwGlH6QKRh3vsm/dhDA3CHkiTA45YuG1XkHRcNRl73EFPXDp/d5kVOU0/y7x2w6OaQ==",
       "dev": true,
       "requires": {
         "@babel/code-frame": "^7.16.0",
-        "@babel/generator": "^7.16.0",
-        "@babel/helper-compilation-targets": "^7.16.0",
-        "@babel/helper-module-transforms": "^7.16.0",
-        "@babel/helpers": "^7.16.0",
-        "@babel/parser": "^7.16.0",
+        "@babel/generator": "^7.16.5",
+        "@babel/helper-compilation-targets": "^7.16.3",
+        "@babel/helper-module-transforms": "^7.16.5",
+        "@babel/helpers": "^7.16.5",
+        "@babel/parser": "^7.16.5",
         "@babel/template": "^7.16.0",
-        "@babel/traverse": "^7.16.0",
+        "@babel/traverse": "^7.16.5",
         "@babel/types": "^7.16.0",
         "convert-source-map": "^1.7.0",
         "debug": "^4.1.0",
@@ -51,16 +51,10 @@
             "@babel/highlight": "^7.16.0"
           }
         },
-        "@babel/compat-data": {
-          "version": "7.16.0",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/compat-data/-/compat-data-7.16.0.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-DGjt2QZse5SGd9nfOSqO4WLJ8NN/oHkijbXbPrxuoJO3oIPJL3TciZs9FX+cOHNiY9E9l0opL8g7BmLe3T+9ew==",
-          "dev": true
-        },
         "@babel/generator": {
-          "version": "7.16.0",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/generator/-/generator-7.16.0.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-RR8hUCfRQn9j9RPKEVXo9LiwoxLPYn6hNZlvUOR8tSnaxlD0p0+la00ZP9/SnRt6HchKr+X0fO2r8vrETiJGew==",
+          "version": "7.16.5",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/generator/-/generator-7.16.5.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-kIvCdjZqcdKqoDbVVdt5R99icaRtrtYhYK/xux5qiWCBmfdvEYMFZ68QCrpE5cbFM1JsuArUNs1ZkuKtTtUcZA==",
           "dev": true,
           "requires": {
             "@babel/types": "^7.16.0",
@@ -68,18 +62,6 @@
             "source-map": "^0.5.0"
           }
         },
-        "@babel/helper-compilation-targets": {
-          "version": "7.16.0",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-compilation-targets/-/helper-compilation-targets-7.16.0.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-S7iaOT1SYlqK0sQaCi21RX4+13hmdmnxIEAnQUB/eh7GeAnRjOUgTYpLkUOiRXzD+yog1JxP0qyAQZ7ZxVxLVg==",
-          "dev": true,
-          "requires": {
-            "@babel/compat-data": "^7.16.0",
-            "@babel/helper-validator-option": "^7.14.5",
-            "browserslist": "^4.16.6",
-            "semver": "^6.3.0"
-          }
-        },
         "@babel/helper-function-name": {
           "version": "7.16.0",
           "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-function-name/-/helper-function-name-7.16.0.tgz",
@@ -100,12 +82,19 @@
             "@babel/types": "^7.16.0"
           }
         },
-        "@babel/helper-hoist-variables": {
-          "version": "7.16.0",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-hoist-variables/-/helper-hoist-variables-7.16.0.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-1AZlpazjUR0EQZQv3sgRNfM9mEVWPK3M6vlalczA+EECcPz3XPh6VplbErL5UoMpChhSck5wAJHthlj1bYpcmg==",
+        "@babel/helper-module-transforms": {
+          "version": "7.16.5",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-module-transforms/-/helper-module-transforms-7.16.5.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-CkvMxgV4ZyyioElFwcuWnDCcNIeyqTkCm9BxXZi73RR1ozqlpboqsbGUNvRTflgZtFbbJ1v5Emvm+lkjMYY/LQ==",
           "dev": true,
           "requires": {
+            "@babel/helper-environment-visitor": "^7.16.5",
+            "@babel/helper-module-imports": "^7.16.0",
+            "@babel/helper-simple-access": "^7.16.0",
+            "@babel/helper-split-export-declaration": "^7.16.0",
+            "@babel/helper-validator-identifier": "^7.15.7",
+            "@babel/template": "^7.16.0",
+            "@babel/traverse": "^7.16.5",
             "@babel/types": "^7.16.0"
           }
         },
@@ -124,12 +113,6 @@
           "integrity": "sha512-K4JvCtQqad9OY2+yTU8w+E82ywk/fe+ELNlt1G8z3bVGlZfn/hOcQQsUhGhW/N+tb3fxK800wLtKOE/aM0m72w==",
           "dev": true
         },
-        "@babel/helper-validator-option": {
-          "version": "7.14.5",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-validator-option/-/helper-validator-option-7.14.5.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-OX8D5eeX4XwcroVW45NMvoYaIuFI+GQpA2a8Gi+X/U/cDUIRsV37qQfF905F0htTRCREQIB4KqPeaveRJUl3Ow==",
-          "dev": true
-        },
         "@babel/highlight": {
           "version": "7.16.0",
           "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/highlight/-/highlight-7.16.0.tgz",
@@ -142,9 +125,9 @@
           }
         },
         "@babel/parser": {
-          "version": "7.16.0",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/parser/-/parser-7.16.0.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-TEHWXf0xxpi9wKVyBCmRcSSDjbJ/cl6LUdlbYUHEaNQUJGhreJbZrXT6sR4+fZLxVUJqNRB4KyOvjuy/D9009A==",
+          "version": "7.16.5",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/parser/-/parser-7.16.5.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-+Ce7T5iPNWzfu9C1aB5tN3Lyafs5xb3Ic7vBWyZL2KXT3QSdD1dD3CvgOzPmQKoNNRt6uauc0XwNJTQtXC2/Mw==",
           "dev": true
         },
         "@babel/template": {
@@ -159,17 +142,18 @@
           }
         },
         "@babel/traverse": {
-          "version": "7.16.0",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/traverse/-/traverse-7.16.0.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-qQ84jIs1aRQxaGaxSysII9TuDaguZ5yVrEuC0BN2vcPlalwfLovVmCjbFDPECPXcYM/wLvNFfp8uDOliLxIoUQ==",
+          "version": "7.16.5",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/traverse/-/traverse-7.16.5.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-FOCODAzqUMROikDYLYxl4nmwiLlu85rNqBML/A5hKRVXG2LV8d0iMqgPzdYTcIpjZEBB7D6UDU9vxRZiriASdQ==",
           "dev": true,
           "requires": {
             "@babel/code-frame": "^7.16.0",
-            "@babel/generator": "^7.16.0",
+            "@babel/generator": "^7.16.5",
+            "@babel/helper-environment-visitor": "^7.16.5",
             "@babel/helper-function-name": "^7.16.0",
             "@babel/helper-hoist-variables": "^7.16.0",
             "@babel/helper-split-export-declaration": "^7.16.0",
-            "@babel/parser": "^7.16.0",
+            "@babel/parser": "^7.16.5",
             "@babel/types": "^7.16.0",
             "debug": "^4.1.0",
             "globals": "^11.1.0"
@@ -186,9 +170,9 @@
           }
         },
         "debug": {
-          "version": "4.3.2",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/debug/-/debug-4.3.2.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-mOp8wKcvj7XxC78zLgw/ZA+6TSgkoE2C/ienthhRD298T7UNwAg9diBpLRxC0mOezLl4B0xV7M0cCO6P/O0Xhw==",
+          "version": "4.3.3",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/debug/-/debug-4.3.3.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-/zxw5+vh1Tfv+4Qn7a5nsbcJKPaSvCDhojn6FEl9vupwK2VCSDtEiEtqr8DFtzYFOdz63LBkxec7DYuc2jon6Q==",
           "dev": true,
           "requires": {
             "ms": "2.1.2"
@@ -489,6 +473,33 @@
         }
       }
     },
+    "@babel/helper-environment-visitor": {
+      "version": "7.16.5",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-environment-visitor/-/helper-environment-visitor-7.16.5.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-ODQyc5AnxmZWm/R2W7fzhamOk1ey8gSguo5SGvF0zcB3uUzRpTRmM/jmLSm9bDMyPlvbyJ+PwPEK0BWIoZ9wjg==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "requires": {
+        "@babel/types": "^7.16.0"
+      },
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@babel/helper-validator-identifier": {
+          "version": "7.15.7",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-validator-identifier/-/helper-validator-identifier-7.15.7.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-K4JvCtQqad9OY2+yTU8w+E82ywk/fe+ELNlt1G8z3bVGlZfn/hOcQQsUhGhW/N+tb3fxK800wLtKOE/aM0m72w==",
+          "dev": true
+        },
+        "@babel/types": {
+          "version": "7.16.0",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/types/-/types-7.16.0.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-PJgg/k3SdLsGb3hhisFvtLOw5ts113klrpLuIPtCJIU+BB24fqq6lf8RWqKJEjzqXR9AEH1rIb5XTqwBHB+kQg==",
+          "dev": true,
+          "requires": {
+            "@babel/helper-validator-identifier": "^7.15.7",
+            "to-fast-properties": "^2.0.0"
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    },
     "@babel/helper-function-name": {
       "version": "7.10.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-function-name/-/helper-function-name-7.10.1.tgz",
@@ -509,6 +520,33 @@
         "@babel/types": "^7.10.1"
       }
     },
+    "@babel/helper-hoist-variables": {
+      "version": "7.16.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-hoist-variables/-/helper-hoist-variables-7.16.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-1AZlpazjUR0EQZQv3sgRNfM9mEVWPK3M6vlalczA+EECcPz3XPh6VplbErL5UoMpChhSck5wAJHthlj1bYpcmg==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "requires": {
+        "@babel/types": "^7.16.0"
+      },
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@babel/helper-validator-identifier": {
+          "version": "7.15.7",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-validator-identifier/-/helper-validator-identifier-7.15.7.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-K4JvCtQqad9OY2+yTU8w+E82ywk/fe+ELNlt1G8z3bVGlZfn/hOcQQsUhGhW/N+tb3fxK800wLtKOE/aM0m72w==",
+          "dev": true
+        },
+        "@babel/types": {
+          "version": "7.16.0",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/types/-/types-7.16.0.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-PJgg/k3SdLsGb3hhisFvtLOw5ts113klrpLuIPtCJIU+BB24fqq6lf8RWqKJEjzqXR9AEH1rIb5XTqwBHB+kQg==",
+          "dev": true,
+          "requires": {
+            "@babel/helper-validator-identifier": "^7.15.7",
+            "to-fast-properties": "^2.0.0"
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    },
     "@babel/helper-member-expression-to-functions": {
       "version": "7.10.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-member-expression-to-functions/-/helper-member-expression-to-functions-7.10.1.tgz",
@@ -854,13 +892,13 @@
       }
     },
     "@babel/helpers": {
-      "version": "7.16.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helpers/-/helpers-7.16.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-dVRM0StFMdKlkt7cVcGgwD8UMaBfWJHl3A83Yfs8GQ3MO0LHIIIMvK7Fa0RGOGUQ10qikLaX6D7o5htcQWgTMQ==",
+      "version": "7.16.5",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helpers/-/helpers-7.16.5.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-TLgi6Lh71vvMZGEkFuIxzaPsyeYCHQ5jJOOX1f0xXn0uciFuE8cEk0wyBquMcCxBXZ5BJhE2aUB7pnWTD150Tw==",
       "dev": true,
       "requires": {
         "@babel/template": "^7.16.0",
-        "@babel/traverse": "^7.16.0",
+        "@babel/traverse": "^7.16.5",
         "@babel/types": "^7.16.0"
       },
       "dependencies": {
@@ -874,9 +912,9 @@
           }
         },
         "@babel/generator": {
-          "version": "7.16.0",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/generator/-/generator-7.16.0.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-RR8hUCfRQn9j9RPKEVXo9LiwoxLPYn6hNZlvUOR8tSnaxlD0p0+la00ZP9/SnRt6HchKr+X0fO2r8vrETiJGew==",
+          "version": "7.16.5",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/generator/-/generator-7.16.5.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-kIvCdjZqcdKqoDbVVdt5R99icaRtrtYhYK/xux5qiWCBmfdvEYMFZ68QCrpE5cbFM1JsuArUNs1ZkuKtTtUcZA==",
           "dev": true,
           "requires": {
             "@babel/types": "^7.16.0",
@@ -904,15 +942,6 @@
             "@babel/types": "^7.16.0"
           }
         },
-        "@babel/helper-hoist-variables": {
-          "version": "7.16.0",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-hoist-variables/-/helper-hoist-variables-7.16.0.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-1AZlpazjUR0EQZQv3sgRNfM9mEVWPK3M6vlalczA+EECcPz3XPh6VplbErL5UoMpChhSck5wAJHthlj1bYpcmg==",
-          "dev": true,
-          "requires": {
-            "@babel/types": "^7.16.0"
-          }
-        },
         "@babel/helper-split-export-declaration": {
           "version": "7.16.0",
           "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/helper-split-export-declaration/-/helper-split-export-declaration-7.16.0.tgz",
@@ -940,9 +969,9 @@
           }
         },
         "@babel/parser": {
-          "version": "7.16.0",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/parser/-/parser-7.16.0.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-TEHWXf0xxpi9wKVyBCmRcSSDjbJ/cl6LUdlbYUHEaNQUJGhreJbZrXT6sR4+fZLxVUJqNRB4KyOvjuy/D9009A==",
+          "version": "7.16.5",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/parser/-/parser-7.16.5.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-+Ce7T5iPNWzfu9C1aB5tN3Lyafs5xb3Ic7vBWyZL2KXT3QSdD1dD3CvgOzPmQKoNNRt6uauc0XwNJTQtXC2/Mw==",
           "dev": true
         },
         "@babel/template": {
@@ -957,17 +986,18 @@
           }
         },
         "@babel/traverse": {
-          "version": "7.16.0",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/traverse/-/traverse-7.16.0.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-qQ84jIs1aRQxaGaxSysII9TuDaguZ5yVrEuC0BN2vcPlalwfLovVmCjbFDPECPXcYM/wLvNFfp8uDOliLxIoUQ==",
+          "version": "7.16.5",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/traverse/-/traverse-7.16.5.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-FOCODAzqUMROikDYLYxl4nmwiLlu85rNqBML/A5hKRVXG2LV8d0iMqgPzdYTcIpjZEBB7D6UDU9vxRZiriASdQ==",
           "dev": true,
           "requires": {
             "@babel/code-frame": "^7.16.0",
-            "@babel/generator": "^7.16.0",
+            "@babel/generator": "^7.16.5",
+            "@babel/helper-environment-visitor": "^7.16.5",
             "@babel/helper-function-name": "^7.16.0",
             "@babel/helper-hoist-variables": "^7.16.0",
             "@babel/helper-split-export-declaration": "^7.16.0",
-            "@babel/parser": "^7.16.0",
+            "@babel/parser": "^7.16.5",
             "@babel/types": "^7.16.0",
             "debug": "^4.1.0",
             "globals": "^11.1.0"
@@ -984,9 +1014,9 @@
           }
         },
         "debug": {
-          "version": "4.3.2",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/debug/-/debug-4.3.2.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-mOp8wKcvj7XxC78zLgw/ZA+6TSgkoE2C/ienthhRD298T7UNwAg9diBpLRxC0mOezLl4B0xV7M0cCO6P/O0Xhw==",
+          "version": "4.3.3",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/debug/-/debug-4.3.3.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-/zxw5+vh1Tfv+4Qn7a5nsbcJKPaSvCDhojn6FEl9vupwK2VCSDtEiEtqr8DFtzYFOdz63LBkxec7DYuc2jon6Q==",
           "dev": true,
           "requires": {
             "ms": "2.1.2"
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 7cb837ad3d..a069715729 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
     "zod": "^3.11.6"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@babel/core": "^7.16.0",
+    "@babel/core": "^7.16.5",
     "@babel/plugin-transform-runtime": "^7.16.4",
     "@babel/preset-env": "^7.16.4",
     "@opengovsg/mockpass": "^2.7.9",