diff --git a/configs/mmseg/segmentation_rknn-int8_static-320x320.py b/configs/mmseg/segmentation_rknn-int8_static-320x320.py
index 2bb9082342..73ab4173c5 100644
--- a/configs/mmseg/segmentation_rknn-int8_static-320x320.py
+++ b/configs/mmseg/segmentation_rknn-int8_static-320x320.py
@@ -2,6 +2,6 @@
 
 onnx_config = dict(input_shape=[320, 320])
 
-codebase_config = dict(model_type='rknn')
+codebase_config = dict(model_type='rknn', with_argmax=False)
 
 backend_config = dict(input_size_list=[[3, 320, 320]])
diff --git a/configs/mmseg/segmentation_static.py b/configs/mmseg/segmentation_static.py
index 434a8fae98..416b781ae9 100644
--- a/configs/mmseg/segmentation_static.py
+++ b/configs/mmseg/segmentation_static.py
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 _base_ = ['../_base_/onnx_config.py']
-codebase_config = dict(type='mmseg', task='Segmentation')
+codebase_config = dict(type='mmseg', task='Segmentation', with_argmax=True)
diff --git a/csrc/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/segment.cpp b/csrc/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/segment.cpp
index b1128886c2..c337d09873 100644
--- a/csrc/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/segment.cpp
+++ b/csrc/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/segment.cpp
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ class ResizeMask : public MMSegmentation {
   explicit ResizeMask(const Value &cfg) : MMSegmentation(cfg) {
     try {
       classes_ = cfg["params"]["num_classes"].get<int>();
+      with_argmax_ = cfg["params"].value("with_argmax", true);
       little_endian_ = IsLittleEndian();
     } catch (const std::exception &e) {
       MMDEPLOY_ERROR("no ['params']['num_classes'] is specified in cfg: {}", cfg);
@@ -31,10 +32,19 @@ class ResizeMask : public MMSegmentation {
     auto mask = inference_result["output"].get<Tensor>();
     MMDEPLOY_DEBUG("tensor.name: {}, tensor.shape: {}, tensor.data_type: {}", mask.name(),
                    mask.shape(), mask.data_type());
-    if (!(mask.shape().size() == 4 && mask.shape(0) == 1 && mask.shape(1) == 1)) {
+    if (!(mask.shape().size() == 4 && mask.shape(0) == 1)) {
       MMDEPLOY_ERROR("unsupported `output` tensor, shape: {}", mask.shape());
       return Status(eNotSupported);
     }
+    if ((mask.shape(1) != 1) && with_argmax_) {
+      MMDEPLOY_ERROR("probability feat map with shape: {} requires `with_argmax_=false`",
+                     mask.shape());
+      return Status(eNotSupported);
+    }
+    if (!with_argmax_) {
+      MMDEPLOY_ERROR("TODO: SDK will support probability featmap soon.");
+      return Status(eNotSupported);
+    }
 
     auto height = (int)mask.shape(2);
     auto width = (int)mask.shape(3);
@@ -85,6 +95,7 @@ class ResizeMask : public MMSegmentation {
 
  protected:
   int classes_{};
+  bool with_argmax_{true};
   bool little_endian_;
 };
 
diff --git a/docs/en/04-supported-codebases/mmseg.md b/docs/en/04-supported-codebases/mmseg.md
index 1bbff04cc9..e475501f1f 100644
--- a/docs/en/04-supported-codebases/mmseg.md
+++ b/docs/en/04-supported-codebases/mmseg.md
@@ -51,3 +51,5 @@ Please refer to [get_started.md](https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmsegmentation/bl
 - <i id="static_shape">PSPNet, Fast-SCNN</i> only support static shape, because [nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d](https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmsegmentation/blob/97f9670c5a4a2a3b4cfb411bcc26db16b23745f7/mmseg/models/decode_heads/psp_head.py#L38) is not supported in most of backends dynamically.
 
 - For models only supporting static shape, you should use the deployment config file of static shape such as `configs/mmseg/segmentation_tensorrt_static-1024x2048.py`.
+
+- For users prefer deployed models generate probability feature map, put `codebase_config = dict(with_argmax=False)` in deploy configs.
diff --git a/docs/zh_cn/04-supported-codebases/mmseg.md b/docs/zh_cn/04-supported-codebases/mmseg.md
index 66a5b28cb9..a627f2dcee 100644
--- a/docs/zh_cn/04-supported-codebases/mmseg.md
+++ b/docs/zh_cn/04-supported-codebases/mmseg.md
@@ -51,3 +51,5 @@ mmseg 是一个基于 PyTorch 的开源对象分割工具箱，也是 [OpenMMLab
 - <i id=“static_shape”>PSPNet，Fast-SCNN</i> 仅支持静态输入，因为多数推理框架的 [nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d](https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmsegmentation/blob/97f9670c5a4a2a3b4cfb411bcc26db16b23745f7/mmseg/models/decode_heads/psp_head.py#L38) 不支持动态输入。
 
 - 对于仅支持静态形状的模型，应使用静态形状的部署配置文件，例如 `configs/mmseg/segmentation_tensorrt_static-1024x2048.py`
+
+- 对于喜欢部署模型生成概率特征图的用户，将 `codebase_config = dict(with_argmax=False)` 放在部署配置中就足够了。
diff --git a/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/deploy/segmentation.py b/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/deploy/segmentation.py
index b47c1bf9df..5c5a994e6f 100644
--- a/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/deploy/segmentation.py
+++ b/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/deploy/segmentation.py
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 from torch.utils.data import Dataset
 
 from mmdeploy.codebase.base import BaseTask
-from mmdeploy.utils import Task, get_input_shape
+from mmdeploy.utils import Task, get_codebase_config, get_input_shape
 from .mmsegmentation import MMSEG_TASK
 
 
@@ -286,6 +286,9 @@ def get_postprocess(self) -> Dict:
         postprocess = self.model_cfg.model.decode_head
         if isinstance(postprocess, list):
             postprocess = postprocess[-1]
+        with_argmax = get_codebase_config(self.deploy_cfg).get(
+            'with_argmax', True)
+        postprocess['with_argmax'] = with_argmax
         return postprocess
 
     def get_model_name(self) -> str:
diff --git a/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/deploy/segmentation_model.py b/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/deploy/segmentation_model.py
index de7c486b3b..72809360d9 100644
--- a/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/deploy/segmentation_model.py
+++ b/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/deploy/segmentation_model.py
@@ -109,6 +109,11 @@ def forward_test(self, imgs: torch.Tensor, *args, **kwargs) -> \
         """
         outputs = self.wrapper({self.input_name: imgs})
         outputs = self.wrapper.output_to_list(outputs)
+        if get_codebase_config(self.deploy_cfg).get('with_argmax',
+                                                    True) is False:
+            outputs = [
+                output.argmax(dim=1, keepdim=True) for output in outputs
+            ]
         outputs = [out.detach().cpu().numpy() for out in outputs]
         return outputs
 
diff --git a/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/models/segmentors/encoder_decoder.py b/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/models/segmentors/encoder_decoder.py
index 05e9ea96de..dab6b8fba1 100644
--- a/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/models/segmentors/encoder_decoder.py
+++ b/mmdeploy/codebase/mmseg/models/segmentors/encoder_decoder.py
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 import torch.nn.functional as F
 
 from mmdeploy.core import FUNCTION_REWRITER
+from mmdeploy.utils.config_utils import get_codebase_config
 from mmdeploy.utils.constants import Backend
 
 
@@ -25,6 +26,8 @@ def encoder_decoder__simple_test(ctx, self, img, img_meta, **kwargs):
     """
     seg_logit = self.encode_decode(img, img_meta)
     seg_logit = F.softmax(seg_logit, dim=1)
+    if get_codebase_config(ctx.cfg).get('with_argmax', True) is False:
+        return seg_logit
     seg_pred = seg_logit.argmax(dim=1, keepdim=True)
     return seg_pred