Support encoding/decoding of parameterized records

[jyemin]

JAVA-4740

[jyemin]

Initially I didn't consider the case where the type parameter was used directly as the type of one of the record components. I wonder if I'm missing anything else. Please try to think of other test cases.

[jyemin]

Unfortunately, this doesn't handle the case of a parameterized record with cyclical type references. For example, if you attempt to create codecs for this record"

record TestSelfReferentialHolderRecord(
                                        @BsonId String id,
                                        TestSelfReferentialRecord<String> selfReferentialRecord) {}

where TestSelfReferentialRecord is defined as:

public record TestSelfReferentialRecord<T>(
                                        T name,
                                        @Nullable TestSelfReferentialRecord<T> left,
                                        @Nullable TestSelfReferentialRecord<T> right) {}

you'll get a recursion resulting in a StackOverflowException:

	at org.bson.codecs.record.RecordCodec.<init>
	at org.bson.codecs.record.RecordCodec.parameterize
	at org.bson.codecs.record.RecordCodec$ComponentModel.computeCodec
	at org.bson.codecs.record.RecordCodec$ComponentModel.<init>
	at org.bson.codecs.record.RecordCodec.getComponentModels
	at org.bson.codecs.record.RecordCodec.<init>

and so on.

To fix this we need to break the cycle somehow. But I think that can be the subject of another ticket and PR. This one adds value even if it doesn't handle cycles.

[rozza]

Add a regression test case for the resolving of types which move.

Add a ticket for the self referential example JAVA-4745

[rozza]

One nit - location of the records.

Other than that LGTM

[rozza]

LGTM

[katcharov]

LGTM