The Windows Package Manager PowerShell Module is made up on two components
- The
Microsoft.WinGet.Client.Cmdlets
project which contains cmdlet implementations. - The
Microsoft.WinGet.Client.Engine
project which contain the real logic for the cmdlets.
After building the Microsoft.WinGet.Client.Cmdlets project, the Microsoft.WinGet.Client
PowerShell module can be found in the output directory in the PowerShell
folder. For example if you built the project as x64 release, you should expect to find the module files in $(SolutionDirectory)/src/x64/Release/PowerShell
.
This project has after build targets that will copy all the necessary files in the correct location.
In order to avoid assembly dependency conflicts this project uses a custom AssemblyLoadContext
that load all dependencies.
Microsoft.WinGet.Client.Cmdlets.dll is the binary that gets loaded when the module is imported. When Microsoft.WinGet.Client.Engine.dll is getting loaded the resolving handler use the custom ALC to load it. Then all the dependencies of that binary will be loaded using that custom context.
The dependencies are laid out in two directories: DirectDependencies
and SharedDependencies
. The resolving handler looks for binaries under DirectDependencies
and uses the custom ALC to load them. The custom ALC load any binaries in DirectDependencies
and SharedDependencies
.
Exception: WinRT.Runtime.dll doesn't support getting loaded in multiple times in the same process, because it affects static state in the CLR itself. We special case it to get loaded in by the default loader.
If the new cmdlet introduces a new dependency, please make sure to add it in the after build targets to copy it in the Dependencies directory.
- Assert-WinGetPackageManager
- Find-WinGetPackage
- Get-WinGetPackage
- Get-WinGetSource
- Get-WinGetUserSetting
- Get-WinGetVersion
- Install-WinGetPackage
- Repair-WinGetPackageManager
- Set-WinGetUserSetting
- Test-WinGetUserSetting
- Uninstall-WinGetPackage
- Update-WinGetPackage
- Add-WinGetSource
- Disable-WinGetSetting
- Enable-WinGetSetting
- Get-WinGetSetting
- Remove-WinGetSource
- Reset-WinGetSource
- Repair-WinGetPackage
To run the module, make sure you are using the latest version of PowerShell (not Windows PowerShell).
winget install --id Microsoft.Powershell
Import the module manifest (Microsoft.WinGet.Client.psd1) by running the following command:
Import-Module <Path to Microsoft.WinGet.Client.psd1>