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Open Source Love License: MIT Open Source Helpers

์ฒซ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ

์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๊ณต๋™ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ผ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ํŽธ์น˜ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ˜‘์—…๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์€ ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค์˜ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค ๊ธฐ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ ์žํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ธ€์„ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฐ์Šต์‚ผ์•„ ์ง์ ‘ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž„ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ์ € ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด ์ €์žฅ์†Œ ํฌํฌํ•˜๊ธฐ

์ง€๊ธˆ Git์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

์ €์žฅ์†Œ ํฌํฌํ•˜๊ธฐ

์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌํฌ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ์ €์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ„์ •์— ์ด ์ €์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ๋ณต์ œ๋ณธ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ €์žฅ์†Œ ๋ณต์ œํ•˜๊ธฐ

์ด ์ €์žฅ์†Œ ๋ณต์ œํ•˜๊ธฐ

์ด์ œ ์ด ์ €์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ณต์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต์ œ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ํด๋ฆฝ๋ณด๋“œ๋กœ ๋ณต์‚ฌ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ„ฐ๋ฏธ๋„์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ Git ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:

git clone "๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์†Œ"

(๋”ฐ์˜ดํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ) "๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์†Œ"๋Š” ์ด ์ €์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ์ฃผ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด์ „ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

URL ์„ ํด๋ฆฝ๋ณด๋“œ๋กœ ๋ณต์‚ฌ

์˜ˆ์‹œ:

git clone https://github.com/this-is-you/first-contributions.git

this-is-you ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊นƒํ—ˆ๋ธŒ ๊ณ„์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊นƒํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” first-contributions ์ €์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ธŒ๋žœ์น˜ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ

์•„์ง ์ €์žฅ์†Œ ๋””๋ ‰ํ† ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

cd first-contributions

์ด์ œ git checkout ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ธŒ๋žœ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

git checkout -b <add-your-name>

์˜ˆ์‹œ:

git checkout -b add-alonzo-church

(๋ธŒ๋žœ์น˜์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์— ๊ผญ add๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ธŒ๋žœ์น˜์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋ฆ„์— add๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํƒ€๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.)

ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์ปค๋ฐ‹ํ•˜๊ธฐ

์ด์ œ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ํŽธ์ง‘๊ธฐ์—์„œ Contributors.md ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์—ฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช… ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋งˆํฌ์—… ์–ธ์–ด์ธ Markdown์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Markdown์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ด ์น˜ํŠธ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ Contributors.md์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”:

-[Your-name](https://github.com/Your-username)

์˜ˆ์‹œ:

-[John Doe](https://github.com/johndoe)

]( ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ŠคํŽ˜์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข…๋ฃŒํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋””๋ ‰ํ† ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ git status ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์•„๋ž˜ git add ๋ช…๋ น์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

git add Contributors.md

์ด์ œ ์•„๋ž˜ git commit ๋ช…๋ น์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ปค๋ฐ‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

git commit -m "Add <Your-name> to Contributors list"

<Your-name>์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์„ธ์š”.

๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊นƒํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์— ํ‘ธ์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ

git push ๋ช…๋ น์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ‘ธ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

git push origin <add-your-name>

<add-your-name>์„ ์ด์ „์— ์ƒ์„ฑํ•œ ๋ธŒ๋žœ์น˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์„ธ์š”.

๊ฒ€ํ† ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ

๊นƒํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ €์žฅ์†Œ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด, Compare & pull request ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

ํ’€ ์š”์ฒญ
์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ

์ด์ œ ํ’€ ์š”์ฒญ์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ’€ ์š”์ฒญ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ

์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์ธ ํ›„์— ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ธŒ๋žœ์น˜์— ๋จธ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋˜๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ฆผ๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด์ œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?

์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ฒซ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์›น ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ํŒ”๋กœ์›Œ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์žˆ์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ slack ํŒ€์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. slack ํŒ€ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ.

์ด์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›น ์•ฑ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŠœํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ

GitHub Desktop Visual Studio 2017 GitKraken
GitHub Desktop Visual Studio 2017 GitKraken

Self-Promotion

๋ณธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด, GitHub๋ฅผ star ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

ํŠนํžˆ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ณ ์žํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด Twitter์™€ GitHub์˜ Roshan์„ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.