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ev.c
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/*
* libev event processing core, watcher management
*
* Copyright (c) 2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012 Marc Alexander Lehmann <[email protected]>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
* tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
* CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
* EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
* CIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
* ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 or any later version,
* in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of
* the above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
* only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
* version of this file under the BSD license, indicate your decision
* by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
* provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* either the BSD or the GPL.
*/
/* this big block deduces configuration from config.h */
#ifndef EV_STANDALONE
# ifdef EV_CONFIG_H
# include EV_CONFIG_H
# else
# include "config.h"
# endif
#if HAVE_FLOOR
# ifndef EV_USE_FLOOR
# define EV_USE_FLOOR 1
# endif
#endif
# if HAVE_CLOCK_SYSCALL
# ifndef EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL
# define EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL 1
# ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
# define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
# endif
# ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
# endif
# endif
# elif !defined EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL
# define EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL 0
# endif
# if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
# ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
# endif
# ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
# define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
# endif
# else
# ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
# endif
# ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
# define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
# endif
# endif
# if HAVE_NANOSLEEP
# ifndef EV_USE_NANOSLEEP
# define EV_USE_NANOSLEEP EV_FEATURE_OS
# endif
# else
# undef EV_USE_NANOSLEEP
# define EV_USE_NANOSLEEP 0
# endif
# if HAVE_SELECT && HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
# ifndef EV_USE_SELECT
# define EV_USE_SELECT EV_FEATURE_BACKENDS
# endif
# else
# undef EV_USE_SELECT
# define EV_USE_SELECT 0
# endif
# if HAVE_POLL && HAVE_POLL_H
# ifndef EV_USE_POLL
# define EV_USE_POLL EV_FEATURE_BACKENDS
# endif
# else
# undef EV_USE_POLL
# define EV_USE_POLL 0
# endif
# if HAVE_EPOLL_CTL && HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
# ifndef EV_USE_EPOLL
# define EV_USE_EPOLL EV_FEATURE_BACKENDS
# endif
# else
# undef EV_USE_EPOLL
# define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
# endif
# if HAVE_KQUEUE && HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H
# ifndef EV_USE_KQUEUE
# define EV_USE_KQUEUE EV_FEATURE_BACKENDS
# endif
# else
# undef EV_USE_KQUEUE
# define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
# endif
# if HAVE_PORT_H && HAVE_PORT_CREATE
# ifndef EV_USE_PORT
# define EV_USE_PORT EV_FEATURE_BACKENDS
# endif
# else
# undef EV_USE_PORT
# define EV_USE_PORT 0
# endif
# if HAVE_INOTIFY_INIT && HAVE_SYS_INOTIFY_H
# ifndef EV_USE_INOTIFY
# define EV_USE_INOTIFY EV_FEATURE_OS
# endif
# else
# undef EV_USE_INOTIFY
# define EV_USE_INOTIFY 0
# endif
# if HAVE_SIGNALFD && HAVE_SYS_SIGNALFD_H
# ifndef EV_USE_SIGNALFD
# define EV_USE_SIGNALFD EV_FEATURE_OS
# endif
# else
# undef EV_USE_SIGNALFD
# define EV_USE_SIGNALFD 0
# endif
# if HAVE_EVENTFD
# ifndef EV_USE_EVENTFD
# define EV_USE_EVENTFD EV_FEATURE_OS
# endif
# else
# undef EV_USE_EVENTFD
# define EV_USE_EVENTFD 0
# endif
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <signal.h>
#ifdef EV_H
# include EV_H
#else
# include "ev.h"
#endif
#if EV_NO_THREADS
# undef EV_NO_SMP
# define EV_NO_SMP 1
# undef ECB_NO_THREADS
# define ECB_NO_THREADS 1
#endif
#if EV_NO_SMP
# undef EV_NO_SMP
# define ECB_NO_SMP 1
#endif
#ifndef _WIN32
# include <sys/time.h>
# include <sys/wait.h>
# include <unistd.h>
#else
# include <io.h>
# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
# include <winsock2.h>
# include <windows.h>
# ifndef EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
# define EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET 1
# endif
# undef EV_AVOID_STDIO
#endif
/* OS X, in its infinite idiocy, actually HARDCODES
* a limit of 1024 into their select. Where people have brains,
* OS X engineers apparently have a vacuum. Or maybe they were
* ordered to have a vacuum, or they do anything for money.
* This might help. Or not.
*/
#define _DARWIN_UNLIMITED_SELECT 1
/* this block tries to deduce configuration from header-defined symbols and defaults */
/* try to deduce the maximum number of signals on this platform */
#if defined EV_NSIG
/* use what's provided */
#elif defined NSIG
# define EV_NSIG (NSIG)
#elif defined _NSIG
# define EV_NSIG (_NSIG)
#elif defined SIGMAX
# define EV_NSIG (SIGMAX+1)
#elif defined SIG_MAX
# define EV_NSIG (SIG_MAX+1)
#elif defined _SIG_MAX
# define EV_NSIG (_SIG_MAX+1)
#elif defined MAXSIG
# define EV_NSIG (MAXSIG+1)
#elif defined MAX_SIG
# define EV_NSIG (MAX_SIG+1)
#elif defined SIGARRAYSIZE
# define EV_NSIG (SIGARRAYSIZE) /* Assume ary[SIGARRAYSIZE] */
#elif defined _sys_nsig
# define EV_NSIG (_sys_nsig) /* Solaris 2.5 */
#else
# error "unable to find value for NSIG, please report"
/* to make it compile regardless, just remove the above line, */
/* but consider reporting it, too! :) */
# define EV_NSIG 65
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_FLOOR
# define EV_USE_FLOOR 0
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL
# if __linux && __GLIBC__ >= 2
# define EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL EV_FEATURE_OS
# else
# define EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL 0
# endif
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
# if defined _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK && _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK >= 0
# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC EV_FEATURE_OS
# else
# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
# endif
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
# define EV_USE_REALTIME !EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_NANOSLEEP
# if _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199309L
# define EV_USE_NANOSLEEP EV_FEATURE_OS
# else
# define EV_USE_NANOSLEEP 0
# endif
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_SELECT
# define EV_USE_SELECT EV_FEATURE_BACKENDS
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_POLL
# ifdef _WIN32
# define EV_USE_POLL 0
# else
# define EV_USE_POLL EV_FEATURE_BACKENDS
# endif
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_EPOLL
# if __linux && (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 4))
# define EV_USE_EPOLL EV_FEATURE_BACKENDS
# else
# define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
# endif
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_KQUEUE
# define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_PORT
# define EV_USE_PORT 0
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_INOTIFY
# if __linux && (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 4))
# define EV_USE_INOTIFY EV_FEATURE_OS
# else
# define EV_USE_INOTIFY 0
# endif
#endif
#ifndef EV_PID_HASHSIZE
# define EV_PID_HASHSIZE EV_FEATURE_DATA ? 16 : 1
#endif
#ifndef EV_INOTIFY_HASHSIZE
# define EV_INOTIFY_HASHSIZE EV_FEATURE_DATA ? 16 : 1
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_EVENTFD
# if __linux && (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 7))
# define EV_USE_EVENTFD EV_FEATURE_OS
# else
# define EV_USE_EVENTFD 0
# endif
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_SIGNALFD
# if __linux && (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 7))
# define EV_USE_SIGNALFD EV_FEATURE_OS
# else
# define EV_USE_SIGNALFD 0
# endif
#endif
#if 0 /* debugging */
# define EV_VERIFY 3
# define EV_USE_4HEAP 1
# define EV_HEAP_CACHE_AT 1
#endif
#ifndef EV_VERIFY
# define EV_VERIFY (EV_FEATURE_API ? 1 : 0)
#endif
#ifndef EV_USE_4HEAP
# define EV_USE_4HEAP EV_FEATURE_DATA
#endif
#ifndef EV_HEAP_CACHE_AT
# define EV_HEAP_CACHE_AT EV_FEATURE_DATA
#endif
#ifdef ANDROID
/* supposedly, android doesn't typedef fd_mask */
# undef EV_USE_SELECT
# define EV_USE_SELECT 0
/* supposedly, we need to include syscall.h, not sys/syscall.h, so just disable */
# undef EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL
# define EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL 0
#endif
/* aix's poll.h seems to cause lots of trouble */
#ifdef _AIX
/* AIX has a completely broken poll.h header */
# undef EV_USE_POLL
# define EV_USE_POLL 0
#endif
/* on linux, we can use a (slow) syscall to avoid a dependency on pthread, */
/* which makes programs even slower. might work on other unices, too. */
#if EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL
# include <sys/syscall.h>
# ifdef SYS_clock_gettime
# define clock_gettime(id, ts) syscall (SYS_clock_gettime, (id), (ts))
# undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
# else
# undef EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL
# define EV_USE_CLOCK_SYSCALL 0
# endif
#endif
/* this block fixes any misconfiguration where we know we run into trouble otherwise */
#ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
# undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
#endif
#ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
# undef EV_USE_REALTIME
# define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
#endif
#if !EV_STAT_ENABLE
# undef EV_USE_INOTIFY
# define EV_USE_INOTIFY 0
#endif
#if !EV_USE_NANOSLEEP
/* hp-ux has it in sys/time.h, which we unconditionally include above */
# if !defined _WIN32 && !defined __hpux
# include <sys/select.h>
# endif
#endif
#if EV_USE_INOTIFY
# include <sys/statfs.h>
# include <sys/inotify.h>
/* some very old inotify.h headers don't have IN_DONT_FOLLOW */
# ifndef IN_DONT_FOLLOW
# undef EV_USE_INOTIFY
# define EV_USE_INOTIFY 0
# endif
#endif
#if EV_USE_EVENTFD
/* our minimum requirement is glibc 2.7 which has the stub, but not the header */
# include <stdint.h>
# ifndef EFD_NONBLOCK
# define EFD_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK
# endif
# ifndef EFD_CLOEXEC
# ifdef O_CLOEXEC
# define EFD_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC
# else
# define EFD_CLOEXEC 02000000
# endif
# endif
EV_CPP(extern "C") int (eventfd) (unsigned int initval, int flags);
#endif
#if EV_USE_SIGNALFD
/* our minimum requirement is glibc 2.7 which has the stub, but not the header */
# include <stdint.h>
# ifndef SFD_NONBLOCK
# define SFD_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK
# endif
# ifndef SFD_CLOEXEC
# ifdef O_CLOEXEC
# define SFD_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC
# else
# define SFD_CLOEXEC 02000000
# endif
# endif
EV_CPP (extern "C") int signalfd (int fd, const sigset_t *mask, int flags);
struct signalfd_siginfo
{
uint32_t ssi_signo;
char pad[128 - sizeof (uint32_t)];
};
#endif
/**/
#if EV_VERIFY >= 3
# define EV_FREQUENT_CHECK ev_verify (EV_A)
#else
# define EV_FREQUENT_CHECK do { } while (0)
#endif
/*
* This is used to work around floating point rounding problems.
* This value is good at least till the year 4000.
*/
#define MIN_INTERVAL 0.0001220703125 /* 1/2**13, good till 4000 */
/*#define MIN_INTERVAL 0.00000095367431640625 /* 1/2**20, good till 2200 */
#define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
#define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.743 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
#define EV_TV_SET(tv,t) do { tv.tv_sec = (long)t; tv.tv_usec = (long)((t - tv.tv_sec) * 1e6); } while (0)
#define EV_TS_SET(ts,t) do { ts.tv_sec = (long)t; ts.tv_nsec = (long)((t - ts.tv_sec) * 1e9); } while (0)
/* the following is ecb.h embedded into libev - use update_ev_c to update from an external copy */
/* ECB.H BEGIN */
/*
* libecb - http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libecb
*
* Copyright (©) 2009-2012 Marc Alexander Lehmann <[email protected]>
* Copyright (©) 2011 Emanuele Giaquinta
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
* tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
* CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
* EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
* CIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
* ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef ECB_H
#define ECB_H
/* 16 bits major, 16 bits minor */
#define ECB_VERSION 0x00010003
#ifdef _WIN32
typedef signed char int8_t;
typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
typedef signed short int16_t;
typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
typedef signed int int32_t;
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
#if __GNUC__
typedef signed long long int64_t;
typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
#else /* _MSC_VER || __BORLANDC__ */
typedef signed __int64 int64_t;
typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t;
#endif
#ifdef _WIN64
#define ECB_PTRSIZE 8
typedef uint64_t uintptr_t;
typedef int64_t intptr_t;
#else
#define ECB_PTRSIZE 4
typedef uint32_t uintptr_t;
typedef int32_t intptr_t;
#endif
#else
#include <inttypes.h>
#if UINTMAX_MAX > 0xffffffffU
#define ECB_PTRSIZE 8
#else
#define ECB_PTRSIZE 4
#endif
#endif
/* work around x32 idiocy by defining proper macros */
#if __x86_64 || _M_AMD64
#if __ILP32
#define ECB_AMD64_X32 1
#else
#define ECB_AMD64 1
#endif
#endif
/* many compilers define _GNUC_ to some versions but then only implement
* what their idiot authors think are the "more important" extensions,
* causing enormous grief in return for some better fake benchmark numbers.
* or so.
* we try to detect these and simply assume they are not gcc - if they have
* an issue with that they should have done it right in the first place.
*/
#ifndef ECB_GCC_VERSION
#if !defined __GNUC_MINOR__ || defined __INTEL_COMPILER || defined __SUNPRO_C || defined __SUNPRO_CC || defined __llvm__ || defined __clang__
#define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) 0
#else
#define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) (__GNUC__ > (major) || (__GNUC__ == (major) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (minor)))
#endif
#endif
#define ECB_C (__STDC__+0) /* this assumes that __STDC__ is either empty or a number */
#define ECB_C99 (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
#define ECB_C11 (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L)
#define ECB_CPP (__cplusplus+0)
#define ECB_CPP11 (__cplusplus >= 201103L)
#if ECB_CPP
#define ECB_EXTERN_C extern "C"
#define ECB_EXTERN_C_BEG ECB_EXTERN_C {
#define ECB_EXTERN_C_END }
#else
#define ECB_EXTERN_C extern
#define ECB_EXTERN_C_BEG
#define ECB_EXTERN_C_END
#endif
/*****************************************************************************/
/* ECB_NO_THREADS - ecb is not used by multiple threads, ever */
/* ECB_NO_SMP - ecb might be used in multiple threads, but only on a single cpu */
#if ECB_NO_THREADS
#define ECB_NO_SMP 1
#endif
#if ECB_NO_SMP
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE do { } while (0)
#endif
#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(2,5) || defined __INTEL_COMPILER || (__llvm__ && __GNUC__) || __SUNPRO_C >= 0x5110 || __SUNPRO_CC >= 0x5110
#if __i386 || __i386__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; orb $0, -1(%%esp)" : : : "memory")
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("")
#elif __amd64 || __amd64__ || __x86_64 || __x86_64__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mfence" : : : "memory")
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("")
#elif __powerpc__ || __ppc__ || __powerpc64__ || __ppc64__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
#elif defined __ARM_ARCH_6__ || defined __ARM_ARCH_6J__ \
|| defined __ARM_ARCH_6K__ || defined __ARM_ARCH_6ZK__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15,0,%0,c7,c10,5" : : "r" (0) : "memory")
#elif defined __ARM_ARCH_7__ || defined __ARM_ARCH_7A__ \
|| defined __ARM_ARCH_7M__ || defined __ARM_ARCH_7R__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
#elif __sparc || __sparc__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("membar #LoadStore | #LoadLoad | #StoreStore | #StoreLoad" : : : "memory")
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __asm__ __volatile__ ("membar #LoadStore | #LoadLoad" : : : "memory")
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("membar #LoadStore | #StoreStore")
#elif defined __s390__ || defined __s390x__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("bcr 15,0" : : : "memory")
#elif defined __mips__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
#elif defined __alpha__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mb" : : : "memory")
#elif defined __hppa__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("")
#elif defined __ia64__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mf" : : : "memory")
#endif
#endif
#endif
#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,7)
/* see comment below (stdatomic.h) about the C11 memory model. */
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __atomic_thread_fence (__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
/* The __has_feature syntax from clang is so misdesigned that we cannot use it
* without risking compile time errors with other compilers. We *could*
* define our own ecb_clang_has_feature, but I just can't be bothered to work
* around this shit time and again.
* #elif defined __clang && __has_feature (cxx_atomic)
* // see comment below (stdatomic.h) about the C11 memory model.
* #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __c11_atomic_thread_fence (__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
*/
#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,4) || defined __INTEL_COMPILER || defined __clang__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __sync_synchronize ()
#elif _MSC_VER >= 1400 /* VC++ 2005 */
#pragma intrinsic(_ReadBarrier,_WriteBarrier,_ReadWriteBarrier)
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE _ReadWriteBarrier ()
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE _ReadWriteBarrier () /* according to msdn, _ReadBarrier is not a load fence */
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE _WriteBarrier ()
#elif defined _WIN32
#include <WinNT.h>
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE MemoryBarrier () /* actually just xchg on x86... scary */
#elif __SUNPRO_C >= 0x5110 || __SUNPRO_CC >= 0x5110
#include <mbarrier.h>
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __machine_rw_barrier ()
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __machine_r_barrier ()
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __machine_w_barrier ()
#elif __xlC__
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __sync ()
#endif
#endif
#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
#if ECB_C11 && !defined __STDC_NO_ATOMICS__
/* we assume that these memory fences work on all variables/all memory accesses, */
/* not just C11 atomics and atomic accesses */
#include <stdatomic.h>
/* Unfortunately, neither gcc 4.7 nor clang 3.1 generate any instructions for */
/* any fence other than seq_cst, which isn't very efficient for us. */
/* Why that is, we don't know - either the C11 memory model is quite useless */
/* for most usages, or gcc and clang have a bug */
/* I *currently* lean towards the latter, and inefficiently implement */
/* all three of ecb's fences as a seq_cst fence */
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE atomic_thread_fence (memory_order_seq_cst)
#endif
#endif
#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
#if !ECB_AVOID_PTHREADS
/*
* if you get undefined symbol references to pthread_mutex_lock,
* or failure to find pthread.h, then you should implement
* the ECB_MEMORY_FENCE operations for your cpu/compiler
* OR provide pthread.h and link against the posix thread library
* of your system.
*/
#include <pthread.h>
#define ECB_NEEDS_PTHREADS 1
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_NEEDS_PTHREADS 1
static pthread_mutex_t ecb_mf_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE do { pthread_mutex_lock (&ecb_mf_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock (&ecb_mf_lock); } while (0)
#endif
#endif
#if !defined ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE && defined ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
#endif
#if !defined ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE && defined ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
#endif
/*****************************************************************************/
#if __cplusplus
#define ecb_inline static inline
#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(2,5)
#define ecb_inline static __inline__
#elif ECB_C99
#define ecb_inline static inline
#else
#define ecb_inline static
#endif
#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,3)
#define ecb_restrict __restrict__
#elif ECB_C99
#define ecb_restrict restrict
#else
#define ecb_restrict
#endif
typedef int ecb_bool;
#define ECB_CONCAT_(a, b) a ## b
#define ECB_CONCAT(a, b) ECB_CONCAT_(a, b)
#define ECB_STRINGIFY_(a) # a
#define ECB_STRINGIFY(a) ECB_STRINGIFY_(a)
#define ecb_function_ ecb_inline
#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,1)
#define ecb_attribute(attrlist) __attribute__(attrlist)
#define ecb_is_constant(expr) __builtin_constant_p (expr)
#define ecb_expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
#define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality) __builtin_prefetch (addr, rw, locality)
#else
#define ecb_attribute(attrlist)
#define ecb_is_constant(expr) 0
#define ecb_expect(expr,value) (expr)
#define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality)
#endif
/* no emulation for ecb_decltype */
#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5)
#define ecb_decltype(x) __decltype(x)
#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0)
#define ecb_decltype(x) __typeof(x)
#endif
#define ecb_noinline ecb_attribute ((__noinline__))
#define ecb_unused ecb_attribute ((__unused__))
#define ecb_const ecb_attribute ((__const__))
#define ecb_pure ecb_attribute ((__pure__))
#if ECB_C11
#define ecb_noreturn _Noreturn
#else
#define ecb_noreturn ecb_attribute ((__noreturn__))
#endif
#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3)
#define ecb_artificial ecb_attribute ((__artificial__))
#define ecb_hot ecb_attribute ((__hot__))
#define ecb_cold ecb_attribute ((__cold__))
#else
#define ecb_artificial
#define ecb_hot
#define ecb_cold
#endif
/* put around conditional expressions if you are very sure that the */
/* expression is mostly true or mostly false. note that these return */
/* booleans, not the expression. */
#define ecb_expect_false(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 0)
#define ecb_expect_true(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 1)
/* for compatibility to the rest of the world */
#define ecb_likely(expr) ecb_expect_true (expr)
#define ecb_unlikely(expr) ecb_expect_false (expr)
/* count trailing zero bits and count # of one bits */
#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,4)
/* we assume int == 32 bit, long == 32 or 64 bit and long long == 64 bit */
#define ecb_ld32(x) (__builtin_clz (x) ^ 31)
#define ecb_ld64(x) (__builtin_clzll (x) ^ 63)
#define ecb_ctz32(x) __builtin_ctz (x)
#define ecb_ctz64(x) __builtin_ctzll (x)
#define ecb_popcount32(x) __builtin_popcount (x)
/* no popcountll */
#else
ecb_function_ int ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ int
ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x)
{
int r = 0;
x &= ~x + 1; /* this isolates the lowest bit */
#if ECB_branchless_on_i386
r += !!(x & 0xaaaaaaaa) << 0;
r += !!(x & 0xcccccccc) << 1;
r += !!(x & 0xf0f0f0f0) << 2;
r += !!(x & 0xff00ff00) << 3;
r += !!(x & 0xffff0000) << 4;
#else
if (x & 0xaaaaaaaa) r += 1;
if (x & 0xcccccccc) r += 2;
if (x & 0xf0f0f0f0) r += 4;
if (x & 0xff00ff00) r += 8;
if (x & 0xffff0000) r += 16;
#endif
return r;
}
ecb_function_ int ecb_ctz64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ int
ecb_ctz64 (uint64_t x)
{
int shift = x & 0xffffffffU ? 0 : 32;
return ecb_ctz32 (x >> shift) + shift;
}
ecb_function_ int ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ int
ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x)
{
x -= (x >> 1) & 0x55555555;
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (x & 0x33333333);
x = ((x >> 4) + x) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
x *= 0x01010101;
return x >> 24;
}
ecb_function_ int ecb_ld32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ int ecb_ld32 (uint32_t x)
{
int r = 0;
if (x >> 16) { x >>= 16; r += 16; }
if (x >> 8) { x >>= 8; r += 8; }
if (x >> 4) { x >>= 4; r += 4; }
if (x >> 2) { x >>= 2; r += 2; }
if (x >> 1) { r += 1; }
return r;
}
ecb_function_ int ecb_ld64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ int ecb_ld64 (uint64_t x)
{
int r = 0;
if (x >> 32) { x >>= 32; r += 32; }
return r + ecb_ld32 (x);
}
#endif
ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_is_pot32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_is_pot32 (uint32_t x) { return !(x & (x - 1)); }
ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_is_pot64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_is_pot64 (uint64_t x) { return !(x & (x - 1)); }
ecb_function_ uint8_t ecb_bitrev8 (uint8_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ uint8_t ecb_bitrev8 (uint8_t x)
{
return ( (x * 0x0802U & 0x22110U)
| (x * 0x8020U & 0x88440U)) * 0x10101U >> 16;
}
ecb_function_ uint16_t ecb_bitrev16 (uint16_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ uint16_t ecb_bitrev16 (uint16_t x)
{
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x5555) | ((x & 0x5555) << 1);
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x3333) | ((x & 0x3333) << 2);
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f) | ((x & 0x0f0f) << 4);
x = ( x >> 8 ) | ( x << 8);
return x;
}
ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bitrev32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bitrev32 (uint32_t x)
{
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) | ((x & 0x55555555) << 1);
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) | ((x & 0x33333333) << 2);
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f) | ((x & 0x0f0f0f0f) << 4);
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff) | ((x & 0x00ff00ff) << 8);
x = ( x >> 16 ) | ( x << 16);
return x;
}
/* popcount64 is only available on 64 bit cpus as gcc builtin */
/* so for this version we are lazy */
ecb_function_ int ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ int
ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x)
{
return ecb_popcount32 (x) + ecb_popcount32 (x >> 32);
}
ecb_inline uint8_t ecb_rotl8 (uint8_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
ecb_inline uint8_t ecb_rotr8 (uint8_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
ecb_inline uint16_t ecb_rotl16 (uint16_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
ecb_inline uint16_t ecb_rotr16 (uint16_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotl64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotr64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
ecb_inline uint8_t ecb_rotl8 (uint8_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x >> ( 8 - count)) | (x << count); }
ecb_inline uint8_t ecb_rotr8 (uint8_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x << ( 8 - count)) | (x >> count); }
ecb_inline uint16_t ecb_rotl16 (uint16_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x >> (16 - count)) | (x << count); }
ecb_inline uint16_t ecb_rotr16 (uint16_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x << (16 - count)) | (x >> count); }
ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x >> (32 - count)) | (x << count); }
ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x << (32 - count)) | (x >> count); }
ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotl64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x >> (64 - count)) | (x << count); }
ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotr64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x << (64 - count)) | (x >> count); }
#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3)
#define ecb_bswap16(x) (__builtin_bswap32 (x) >> 16)
#define ecb_bswap32(x) __builtin_bswap32 (x)
#define ecb_bswap64(x) __builtin_bswap64 (x)
#else
ecb_function_ uint16_t ecb_bswap16 (uint16_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ uint16_t
ecb_bswap16 (uint16_t x)
{
return ecb_rotl16 (x, 8);
}
ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ uint32_t
ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x)
{
return (((uint32_t)ecb_bswap16 (x)) << 16) | ecb_bswap16 (x >> 16);
}
ecb_function_ uint64_t ecb_bswap64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ uint64_t
ecb_bswap64 (uint64_t x)
{
return (((uint64_t)ecb_bswap32 (x)) << 32) | ecb_bswap32 (x >> 32);
}
#endif
#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5)
#define ecb_unreachable() __builtin_unreachable ()
#else
/* this seems to work fine, but gcc always emits a warning for it :/ */
ecb_inline void ecb_unreachable (void) ecb_noreturn;
ecb_inline void ecb_unreachable (void) { }
#endif
/* try to tell the compiler that some condition is definitely true */
#define ecb_assume(cond) if (!(cond)) ecb_unreachable (); else 0
ecb_inline unsigned char ecb_byteorder_helper (void) ecb_const;
ecb_inline unsigned char
ecb_byteorder_helper (void)
{
/* the union code still generates code under pressure in gcc, */
/* but less than using pointers, and always seems to */
/* successfully return a constant. */
/* the reason why we have this horrible preprocessor mess */
/* is to avoid it in all cases, at least on common architectures */
/* or when using a recent enough gcc version (>= 4.6) */
#if __i386 || __i386__ || _M_X86 || __amd64 || __amd64__ || _M_X64
return 0x44;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
return 0x44;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
return 0x11;
#else
union
{
uint32_t i;
uint8_t c;
} u = { 0x11223344 };
return u.c;
#endif