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<title> OpenSUSE 10.1 en un viejo IBM ThinkPad 570
| frommelmak</title>
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<a href="https://frommelmak.com/opensuse-101-en-un-viejo-ibm-thinkpad-570.html" rel="bookmark" title="Permalink to OpenSUSE 10.1 en un viejo IBM ThinkPad 570">OpenSUSE 10.1 en un viejo <span class="caps">IBM</span> ThinkPad 570</a>
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<p>Hace ya algún tiempo llego a mis manos un viejo <span class="caps">IBM</span> ThinkPad 570 (gracias Lluis !) que había caído en el olvido , hasta que hoy mi hermano me ha pedido que le instalara una distro <span class="caps">GNU</span>/Linux para salir de un apuro. Sí! Lo has adivinado, este post explica el proceso para instalar OpenSUSE 10.1 en un <span class="caps">IBM</span> ThinkPad 570. La gracia del tema, es que el portátil en cuestión carece de lector de <span class="caps">CD</span>/<span class="caps">DVD</span> ni tarjeta de <span class="caps">RED</span>. El único dispositivo de entrada/salida disponible es una disquetera externa del siglo pasado.</p>
<p>El procedimiento que he seguido ha consistido en pinchar el disco duro del <span class="caps">IBM</span> en mi actual portatil, que sí que dispone de lector de <span class="caps">DVD</span>, e instalar entonces la OpenSuse sobre el disco del <span class="caps">IBM</span> desde el <span class="caps">DVD</span>.</p>
<p>Hasta aquí todo perfecto, el problema ha sido que tras volver a poner el disco duro al <span class="caps">IBM</span>, este no arrancaba, ya que no encontraba el boot loader (grub) por ningún sitio. Tras googlear un rato, he encontrado esta solución:</p>
<p>He arracado una knoppix en el ordenador de mi padre, ya que mi flamante portatil carece de disquetera. Una vez allí, he hecho lo siguiente:</p>
<div class="highlight pygments-style-monokai rounded shadow-sm mb-3"><pre><span></span><code><span class="go">mk2efs -m 0 /dev/fd0</span>
<span class="go">mkdir /mnt/floppy</span>
<span class="go">mount /dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy</span>
<span class="go">grub-install --force-lba --root-directory=/mnt/floppy fd0</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Esto crea el <code>/boot/grub</code> con todos los ficheros necesarios en el floppy (básicamente los mismos que hay en <code>/lib/grub/i386-pc</code>).</p>
<p>El fichero que no copia es el <code>menu.lst</code>, así que lo que creado basándome en el de mi portatil. Ha quedado así: </p>
<div class="highlight pygments-style-monokai rounded shadow-sm mb-3"><pre><span></span><code><span class="go">default 0</span>
<span class="go">timeout 8</span>
<span class="go">title SUSE Linux 10.1</span>
<span class="go"> root (hd0,1)</span>
<span class="go"> kernel /boot/vmlinuz</span>
<span class="go"> boot=/dev/hda2</span>
<span class="go"> initrd /boot/initrd</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Finalmente, desmontamos el floppy: <code>umount /mny/floppy</code></p>
<p>Esto ha sido suficiente para poder arrancar el sistema desde el floppy. Tras esto, ya sólo he tenido que instalar el <em>grub</em> en el disco duro de la siguiente manera:</p>
<div class="highlight pygments-style-monokai rounded shadow-sm mb-3"><pre><span></span><code><span class="go">grub-install /dev/hda</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Los últimos retoques han consistido en configurar las X vía Yast2 (en modo texto, runlevel3)y deshabilitar algunos servicios inútiles, ya que el portatil es muy pero que muy justo para mover un <span class="caps">KDE</span>.De todo el proceso, lo más complicado ha sido encontrar un disquete que poder meter en la disquetera.</p>
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