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<a href="https://frommelmak.com/how-to-migrate-from-lamp-to-nginx-php-fpm.html" rel="bookmark" title="Permalink to How to migrate from LAMP to Nginx + PHP-FPM">How to migrate from <span class="caps">LAMP</span> to Nginx + <span class="caps">PHP</span>-<span class="caps">FPM</span></a>
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<p>This blog has been migrated from Apache2 + mod_php to Nginx + <span class="caps">PHP</span>-<span class="caps">FPM</span>. In this entry I’m going to explain the whole process (just for fun).</p>
<p>The easiest way is just install the precompiled packages from <a href="">www.dotdeb.org</a> as explained <a href="http://www.codernotes.com/2011/7/install-nginx-and-php-fpm-on-debian-6-squeeze-2/">here</a>.
Unfortunatelly my blog isn’t compatible with the latest <span class="caps">PHP</span> versions provided by dotdeb, so I’ve had to compile my own version of <span class="caps">PHP</span>-<span class="caps">FPM</span>.</p>
<p>Firts of all, we need to install Nginx:</p>
<div class="highlight pygments-style-monokai rounded shadow-sm mb-3"><pre><span></span><code><span class="go">apt-get install nginx</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Then I downloaded the source code of <span class="caps">PHP</span> 5.4.3 from <a href="">http://www.php.net/releases/</a></p>
<div class="highlight pygments-style-monokai rounded shadow-sm mb-3"><pre><span></span><code><span class="go">cd /var/tmp </span>
<span class="go">wget http://museum.php.net/php5/php-5.3.4.tar.gz</span>
<span class="go">tar zxvf php-5.3.4.tar.gz</span>
<span class="go">cd php-5.3.4</span>
<span class="go">./configure --prefix=/opt/php-5.3.4 --enable-fpm --with-mcrypt --with-zlib --enable-mbstring --disable-pdo --with-mysql --with-curl --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-inline-optimization --with-bz2 --with-zlib --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-pcntl --enable-mbregex --with-mhash --enable-zip --with-pcre-regex</span>
<span class="go">make all</span>
<span class="go">make install</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Now, the required <span class="caps">PHP</span> version, including the <span class="caps">PHP</span>-<span class="caps">FPM</span> service are installed here: <code>/opt/php5-3.4</code></p>
<p>The easiest way to get the <span class="caps">PHP</span>-<span class="caps">FPM</span> service running is by using the init script and the config files contained in the php5-fpm dotdeb package.</p>
<div class="highlight pygments-style-monokai rounded shadow-sm mb-3"><pre><span></span><code><span class="go">wget http://packages.dotdeb.org/dists/squeeze/php5/binary-i386/php5-fpm_5.3.8-1~dotdeb.2_i386.deb</span>
<span class="go">dpkg-deb -x php5-fpm_5.3.8-1~dotdeb.2_i386.deb /tmp/php5-fpm</span>
<span class="go">cp /tmp/php5-fpm/etc/init.d/php5-fpm /etc/init.d/php5-fpm</span>
<span class="go">cp -R /tmp/php5-fpm/etc/fpm /etc/php5/</span>
<span class="go">ln -s /opt/php-5.3.4/sbin/php-fpm /usr/sbin/php5-fpm</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Now you should copy your previous php.ini file into the correct place: Use <code>phpinfo ()</code> to know the correct path for the php.ini file: </p>
<div class="highlight pygments-style-monokai rounded shadow-sm mb-3"><pre><span></span><code><span class="go">/opt/php-5.3.4/bin/php -i|grep php.ini</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>In this case, the <span class="caps">PHP</span>-<span class="caps">FPM</span> will look for php.ini here <code>/opt/php-5.3.4/lib</code>, so just drop your previous file here.</p>
<div class="highlight pygments-style-monokai rounded shadow-sm mb-3"><pre><span></span><code><span class="go">cp /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini /opt/php-5.3.4/lib</span>
</code></pre></div>
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