From fd9abb03ce9184fc2b191e692f504c935230002b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ruben Groenewoud <78494512+Aegrah@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2024 09:17:53 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] [New Rule] Chroot Container Escape via Mount (#3387) * [New Rule] Chroot Container Escape via Mount * description fix (cherry picked from commit ec5f4d596c1c162d2b64ce737be7c2ee21a7208b) --- ..._docker_mount_chroot_container_escape.toml | 91 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 91 insertions(+) create mode 100644 rules/linux/privilege_escalation_docker_mount_chroot_container_escape.toml diff --git a/rules/linux/privilege_escalation_docker_mount_chroot_container_escape.toml b/rules/linux/privilege_escalation_docker_mount_chroot_container_escape.toml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0f5b6641377 --- /dev/null +++ b/rules/linux/privilege_escalation_docker_mount_chroot_container_escape.toml @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +[metadata] +creation_date = "2024/01/15" +integration = ["endpoint"] +maturity = "production" +min_stack_comments = "New fields added: required_fields, related_integrations, setup" +min_stack_version = "8.3.0" +updated_date = "2024/01/15" + +[rule] +author = ["Elastic"] +description = """ +Monitors for the execution of a file system mount followed by a chroot execution. Given enough permissions, a user +within a container is capable of mounting the root file system of the host, and leveraging chroot to escape its +containarized environment. This behavior pattern is very uncommon and should be investigated. +""" +from = "now-9m" +index = ["logs-endpoint.events.*"] +language = "eql" +license = "Elastic License v2" +name = "Potential Chroot Container Escape via Mount" +references = [ + "https://book.hacktricks.xyz/v/portugues-ht/linux-hardening/privilege-escalation/escaping-from-limited-bash" + ] +risk_score = 47 +rule_id = "5ae02ebc-a5de-4eac-afe6-c88de696477d" +setup = """ + +This rule requires data coming in from Elastic Defend. + +### Elastic Defend Integration Setup +Elastic Defend is integrated into the Elastic Agent using Fleet. Upon configuration, the integration allows the Elastic Agent to monitor events on your host and send data to the Elastic Security app. + +#### Prerequisite Requirements: +- Fleet is required for Elastic Defend. +- To configure Fleet Server refer to the [documentation](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/current/fleet-server.html). + +#### The following steps should be executed in order to add the Elastic Defend integration on a Linux System: +- Go to the Kibana home page and click "Add integrations". +- In the query bar, search for "Elastic Defend" and select the integration to see more details about it. +- Click "Add Elastic Defend". +- Configure the integration name and optionally add a description. +- Select the type of environment you want to protect, either "Traditional Endpoints" or "Cloud Workloads". +- Select a configuration preset. Each preset comes with different default settings for Elastic Agent, you can further customize these later by configuring the Elastic Defend integration policy. [Helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/configure-endpoint-integration-policy.html). +- We suggest selecting "Complete EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response)" as a configuration setting, that provides "All events; all preventions" +- Enter a name for the agent policy in "New agent policy name". If other agent policies already exist, you can click the "Existing hosts" tab and select an existing policy instead. +For more details on Elastic Agent configuration settings, refer to the [helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/8.10/agent-policy.html). +- Click "Save and Continue". +- To complete the integration, select "Add Elastic Agent to your hosts" and continue to the next section to install the Elastic Agent on your hosts. +For more details on Elastic Defend refer to the [helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/install-endpoint.html). + +Session View uses process data collected by the Elastic Defend integration, but this data is not always collected by default. Session View is available on enterprise subscription for versions 8.3 and above. +#### To confirm that Session View data is enabled: +- Go to “Manage → Policies”, and edit one or more of your Elastic Defend integration policies. +- Select the” Policy settings” tab, then scroll down to the “Linux event collection” section near the bottom. +- Check the box for “Process events”, and turn on the “Include session data” toggle. +- If you want to include file and network alerts in Session View, check the boxes for “Network and File events”. +- If you want to enable terminal output capture, turn on the “Capture terminal output” toggle. +For more information about the additional fields collected when this setting is enabled and the usage of Session View for Analysis refer to the [helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/session-view.html). + +""" +severity = "medium" +tags = [ + "Domain: Endpoint", + "OS: Linux", + "Use Case: Threat Detection", + "Tactic: Privilege Escalation", + "Domain: Container", + "Data Source: Elastic Defend" + ] +type = "eql" +query = ''' +sequence by host.id, process.parent.entity_id with maxspan=5m + [process where host.os.type == "linux" and event.action == "exec" and event.type == "start" and + process.name == "mount" and process.args : "/dev/sd*" and process.args_count >= 3 and + process.parent.name in ("bash", "dash", "sh", "tcsh", "csh", "zsh", "ksh", "fish")] + [process where host.os.type == "linux" and event.action == "exec" and event.type == "start" and + process.name == "chroot"] +''' + +[[rule.threat]] +framework = "MITRE ATT&CK" + +[[rule.threat.technique]] +id = "T1611" +name = "Escape to Host" +reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1611/" + +[rule.threat.tactic] +id = "TA0004" +name = "Privilege Escalation" +reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0004/"