diff --git a/pkg/certificateprovider/azurekeyvault/provider_test.go b/pkg/certificateprovider/azurekeyvault/provider_test.go
index 001c9b75b..f11f31eed 100644
--- a/pkg/certificateprovider/azurekeyvault/provider_test.go
+++ b/pkg/certificateprovider/azurekeyvault/provider_test.go
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import (
 
 	kv "github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/services/keyvault/v7.1/keyvault"
 	"github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/azure"
+	"github.com/ratify-project/ratify/internal/version"
 	"github.com/ratify-project/ratify/pkg/certificateprovider/azurekeyvault/types"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
@@ -105,7 +106,7 @@ func SkipTestInitializeKVClient(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.NotNil(t, kvBaseClient)
 		assert.NotNil(t, kvBaseClient.Authorizer)
-		assert.Contains(t, kvBaseClient.UserAgent, "ratify")
+		assert.Contains(t, kvBaseClient.UserAgent, version.UserAgent)
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/pkg/keymanagementprovider/azurekeyvault/provider.go b/pkg/keymanagementprovider/azurekeyvault/provider.go
index 2cbe8752b..da885af90 100644
--- a/pkg/keymanagementprovider/azurekeyvault/provider.go
+++ b/pkg/keymanagementprovider/azurekeyvault/provider.go
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v3"
 	re "github.com/ratify-project/ratify/errors"
 	"github.com/ratify-project/ratify/internal/logger"
+	"github.com/ratify-project/ratify/internal/version"
 	"github.com/ratify-project/ratify/pkg/keymanagementprovider"
 	"github.com/ratify-project/ratify/pkg/keymanagementprovider/azurekeyvault/types"
 	"github.com/ratify-project/ratify/pkg/keymanagementprovider/config"
@@ -122,7 +123,7 @@ func (f *akvKMProviderFactory) Create(_ string, keyManagementProviderConfig conf
 
 	logger.GetLogger(context.Background(), logOpt).Debugf("vaultURI %s", provider.vaultURI)
 
-	kvClient, err := initKVClient(context.Background(), provider.cloudEnv.KeyVaultEndpoint, provider.tenantID, provider.clientID)
+	kvClient, err := initKVClient(context.Background(), provider.cloudEnv.KeyVaultEndpoint, provider.tenantID, provider.clientID, version.UserAgent)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, re.ErrorCodePluginInitFailure.NewError(re.KeyManagementProvider, ProviderName, re.AKVLink, err, "failed to create keyvault client", re.HideStackTrace)
 	}
@@ -225,18 +226,18 @@ func parseAzureEnvironment(cloudName string) (*azure.Environment, error) {
 	return &env, err
 }
 
-func initializeKvClient(ctx context.Context, keyVaultEndpoint, tenantID, clientID string) (*kv.BaseClient, error) {
+func initializeKvClient(ctx context.Context, keyVaultEndpoint, tenantID, clientID, userAgent string) (*kv.BaseClient, error) {
 	kvClient := kv.New()
 	kvEndpoint := strings.TrimSuffix(keyVaultEndpoint, "/")
 
-	err := kvClient.AddToUserAgent("ratify")
+	err := kvClient.AddToUserAgent(userAgent)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, re.ErrorCodeConfigInvalid.NewError(re.KeyManagementProvider, ProviderName, re.AKVLink, err, "failed to add user agent to keyvault client", re.HideStackTrace)
+		return nil, re.ErrorCodeConfigInvalid.WithDetail("Failed to add user agent to keyvault client.").WithRemediation(re.AKVLink).WithError(err)
 	}
 
 	kvClient.Authorizer, err = getAuthorizerForWorkloadIdentity(ctx, tenantID, clientID, kvEndpoint)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, re.ErrorCodeAuthDenied.NewError(re.KeyManagementProvider, ProviderName, re.AKVLink, err, "failed to get authorizer for keyvault client", re.HideStackTrace)
+		return nil, re.ErrorCodeAuthDenied.WithDetail("failed to get authorizer for keyvault client").WithRemediation(re.AKVLink).WithError(err)
 	}
 	return &kvClient, nil
 }
diff --git a/pkg/keymanagementprovider/azurekeyvault/provider_test.go b/pkg/keymanagementprovider/azurekeyvault/provider_test.go
index ce95d24a7..676a43892 100644
--- a/pkg/keymanagementprovider/azurekeyvault/provider_test.go
+++ b/pkg/keymanagementprovider/azurekeyvault/provider_test.go
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import (
 
 	kv "github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/services/keyvault/v7.1/keyvault"
 	"github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/azure"
+	"github.com/ratify-project/ratify/internal/version"
 	"github.com/ratify-project/ratify/pkg/keymanagementprovider/azurekeyvault/types"
 	"github.com/ratify-project/ratify/pkg/keymanagementprovider/config"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
@@ -62,11 +63,11 @@ func SkipTestInitializeKVClient(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for i := range testEnvs {
-		kvBaseClient, err := initializeKvClient(context.TODO(), testEnvs[i].KeyVaultEndpoint, "", "")
+		kvBaseClient, err := initializeKvClient(context.TODO(), testEnvs[i].KeyVaultEndpoint, "", "", version.UserAgent)
 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.NotNil(t, kvBaseClient)
 		assert.NotNil(t, kvBaseClient.Authorizer)
-		assert.Contains(t, kvBaseClient.UserAgent, "ratify")
+		assert.Contains(t, kvBaseClient.UserAgent, version.UserAgent)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -173,7 +174,7 @@ func TestCreate(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	for _, tc := range testCases {
 		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			initKVClient = func(_ context.Context, _, _, _ string) (*kv.BaseClient, error) {
+			initKVClient = func(_ context.Context, _, _, _, _ string) (*kv.BaseClient, error) {
 				return &kv.BaseClient{}, nil
 			}
 			_, err := factory.Create("v1", tc.config, "")
@@ -224,7 +225,7 @@ func TestGetKeys(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 
-	initKVClient = func(_ context.Context, _, _, _ string) (*kv.BaseClient, error) {
+	initKVClient = func(_ context.Context, _, _, _, _ string) (*kv.BaseClient, error) {
 		return &kv.BaseClient{}, nil
 	}
 	provider, err := factory.Create("v1", config, "")
@@ -506,3 +507,38 @@ func TestValidate(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestInitializeKvClient(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name        string
+		kvEndpoint  string
+		userAgent   string
+		tenantID    string
+		clientID    string
+		expectedErr bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:        "Empty user agent",
+			kvEndpoint:  "https://test.vault.azure.net",
+			userAgent:   "",
+			expectedErr: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "Auth failure",
+			kvEndpoint:  "https://test.vault.azure.net",
+			userAgent:   version.UserAgent,
+			tenantID:    "testTenantID",
+			clientID:    "testClientID",
+			expectedErr: true,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			_, err := initializeKvClient(context.Background(), tt.kvEndpoint, tt.tenantID, tt.clientID, tt.userAgent)
+			if tt.expectedErr != (err != nil) {
+				t.Fatalf("expected error: %v, got: %v", tt.expectedErr, err)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}