Installing docker is a prerequisite. The instructions differ depending on the environment. Docker is comprised of two parts: the daemon server which runs on Linux and accepts commands, and the client which is a Go program capable of running on MacOS, all Unix variants and Windows.
Follow the Docker install instructions.
There are development and deploy images available.
The development image is a bulky image containing a complete build toolchain.
It is well suited to hacking around and running the tests (including the
acceptance tests). To fetch this image, run ./builder.sh pull
. The image can
be run conveniently via ./builder.sh
.
The deploy image is a downsized image containing a minimal environment for
running CockroachDB. It is based on Debian Jessie and contains only the main
CockroachDB binary. To fetch this image, run docker pull cockroachdb/cockroach
in the usual fashion.
To build the image yourself, use the Dockerfile in the deploy
directory after
building a release version of the binary with the development image described in
the previous section. The CockroachDB binary will be built inside of that
development container, then placed into the minimal deployment container. The
resulting image cockroachdb/cockroach
can be run via docker run
in the
usual fashion. To be more specific, the steps to do this are:
go/src/github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach $ ./build/builder.sh make build TYPE=release-linux-gnu
go/src/github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach $ cp ./cockroach-linux-2.6.32-gnu-amd64 build/deploy/cockroach
go/src/github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach $ cd build/deploy && docker build -t cockroachdb/cockroach .
Process:
- edit
build/Dockerfile
as desired - run
build/builder.sh init
to test -- this will build the image locally. Beware this can take a lot of time. The result ofinit
is a docker image version which you can subsequently stick into theversion
variable inside thebuilder.sh
script for testing locally. - Once you are happy with the result, run
build/builder.sh push
which pushes your image towards Docker hub, so that it becomes available to others. The result is again a version number, which you then must copy back intobuilder.sh
. Then commit the change to both Dockerfile andbuilder.sh
and submit a PR.
A snapshot of CockroachDB's dependencies is maintained at
https://github.com/cockroachdb/vendored and checked out as a submodule at
./vendor
.
This snapshot was built and is managed using dep
and we manage vendor
as a
submodule.
Install dep
using the vendored sources: go install ./vendor/github.com/golang/dep/cmd/dep
To keep the bloat of all the changes in all our dependencies out of our main
repository, we embed vendor
as a git submodule, storing its content and
history in vendored
instead.
This split across two repositories however means that changes involving changed dependencies require a two step process.
-
After using dep to add or update dependencies and making related code changes,
git status
incockroachdb/cockroach
checkout will report that thevendor
submodule hasmodified/untracked content
. -
Switch into
vendor
and commit all changes (or usegit -C vendor
), on a new named branch.- At this point the
git status
in yourcockroachdb/cockroach
checkout will reportnew commits
forvendor
instead ofmodified content
.
- At this point the
-
Commit your code changes and new
vendor
submodule ref. -
Before this commit can be submitted in a pull request to
cockroachdb/cockroach
, the submodule commit it references must be available ongithub.aaakk.us.kg/cockroachdb/vendored
.
-
Organization members can push their named branches there directly.
-
Non-members should fork the
vendored
repo and submit a pull request tocockroachdb/vendored
, and need wait for it to merge before they will be able to use it in acockroachdb/cockroach
PR.
Since the cockroachdb/cockroach
submodule references individual commit
hashes in vendored
, there is little significance to the master
branch in
vendored
-- as outlined above, new commits are always authored with the
previously referenced commit as their parent, regardless of what master
happens to be.
That said, it is critical that any ref in vendored
that is referenced from
cockroachdb/cockroach
remain available in vendored
in perpetuity: after a
PR referencing a ref merges, the vendored
master
branch should be updated
to point to it before the named feature branch can be deleted, to ensure the
ref remains reachable and thus is never garbage collected.
The canonical linearization of history is always the main repo. In the event
of concurrent changes to vendor
, the first should cause the second to see a
conflict on the vendor
submodule pointer. When resolving that conflict, it
is important to re-run dep against the fetched, updated vendor
ref, thus
generating a new commit in the submodule that has as its parent the one from
the earlier change.
We only want the vendor directory used by builds when it is explicitly checked
out and managed as a submodule at ./vendor
.
If a go build fails to find a dependency in ./vendor
, it will continue
searching anything named "vendor" in parent directories. Thus the vendor
repository is not named "vendor", to minimize the risk of it ending up
somewhere in GOPATH
with the name vendor
(e.g. if it is manually cloned),
where it could end up being unintentionally used by builds and causing
confusion.