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fix Issue 18026 - Stack overflow in dmd/dtemplate.d:6248, TemplateInstance::needsCodegen() #14787

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74 changes: 46 additions & 28 deletions compiler/src/dmd/dtemplate.d
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6264,24 +6264,31 @@ extern (C++) class TemplateInstance : ScopeDsymbol
if (global.params.allInst)
{
// Do codegen if there is an instantiation from a root module, to maximize link-ability.

// Do codegen if `this` is instantiated from a root module.
if (minst && minst.isRoot())
return true;

// Do codegen if the ancestor needs it.
if (tinst && tinst.needsCodegen())
static ThreeState needsCodegenAllInst(TemplateInstance tithis, TemplateInstance tinst)
{
minst = tinst.minst; // cache result
assert(minst);
assert(minst.isRoot());
return true;
// Do codegen if `this` is instantiated from a root module.
if (tithis.minst && tithis.minst.isRoot())
return ThreeState.yes;

// Do codegen if the ancestor needs it.
if (tinst && tinst.needsCodegen())
{
tithis.minst = tinst.minst; // cache result
assert(tithis.minst);
assert(tithis.minst.isRoot());
return ThreeState.yes;
}
return ThreeState.none;
}

if (const needsCodegen = needsCodegenAllInst(this, tinst))
return needsCodegen == ThreeState.yes ? true : false;

// Do codegen if a sibling needs it.
if (tnext)
for (; tnext; tnext = tnext.tnext)
{
if (tnext.needsCodegen())
const needsCodegen = needsCodegenAllInst(tnext, tnext.tinst);
if (needsCodegen == ThreeState.yes)
{
minst = tnext.minst; // cache result
assert(minst);
Expand All @@ -6293,6 +6300,8 @@ extern (C++) class TemplateInstance : ScopeDsymbol
minst = tnext.minst; // cache result from non-speculative sibling
return false;
}
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else if (needsCodegen != ThreeState.none)
break;
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Codecov says this is not covered, is it Codecov's issue or really not covered ?

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@ibuclaw ibuclaw Jan 15, 2023

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It's really not covered, because the interior function never returns ThreeState.no.

I left it in to guard us in case that were to change in the future, and also to align with the non-allinst branch.

I think these two branches could be factored because the outer shell is mostly a duplicate now, but I'll leave that for something to look at in far future - maybe one of the strategies will have to go anyway because missing symbols is one of the "big problems" at the moment, and the default strategy to prune prune prune is a massive PITA that isn't helping any cause.

}

// Elide codegen because there's no instantiation from any root modules.
Expand All @@ -6317,31 +6326,38 @@ extern (C++) class TemplateInstance : ScopeDsymbol
* => Elide codegen if there is at least one instantiation from a non-root module
* which doesn't import any root modules.
*/

// If the ancestor isn't speculative,
// 1. do codegen if the ancestor needs it
// 2. elide codegen if the ancestor doesn't need it (non-root instantiation of ancestor incl. subtree)
if (tinst)
static ThreeState needsCodegenRootOnly(TemplateInstance tithis, TemplateInstance tinst)
{
const needsCodegen = tinst.needsCodegen(); // sets tinst.minst
if (tinst.minst) // not speculative
// If the ancestor isn't speculative,
// 1. do codegen if the ancestor needs it
// 2. elide codegen if the ancestor doesn't need it (non-root instantiation of ancestor incl. subtree)
if (tinst)
{
minst = tinst.minst; // cache result
return needsCodegen;
const needsCodegen = tinst.needsCodegen(); // sets tinst.minst
if (tinst.minst) // not speculative
{
tithis.minst = tinst.minst; // cache result
return needsCodegen ? ThreeState.yes : ThreeState.no;
}
}

// Elide codegen if `this` doesn't need it.
if (tithis.minst && !tithis.minst.isRoot() && !tithis.minst.rootImports())
return ThreeState.no;

return ThreeState.none;
}

// Elide codegen if `this` doesn't need it.
if (minst && !minst.isRoot() && !minst.rootImports())
return false;
if (const needsCodegen = needsCodegenRootOnly(this, tinst))
return needsCodegen == ThreeState.yes ? true : false;

// Elide codegen if a (non-speculative) sibling doesn't need it.
if (tnext)
for (; tnext; tnext = tnext.tnext)
{
const needsCodegen = tnext.needsCodegen(); // sets tnext.minst
const needsCodegen = needsCodegenRootOnly(tnext, tnext.tinst); // sets tnext.minst
if (tnext.minst) // not speculative
{
if (!needsCodegen)
if (needsCodegen == ThreeState.no)
{
minst = tnext.minst; // cache result
assert(!minst.isRoot() && !minst.rootImports());
Expand All @@ -6352,6 +6368,8 @@ extern (C++) class TemplateInstance : ScopeDsymbol
minst = tnext.minst; // cache result from non-speculative sibling
return true;
}
else if (needsCodegen != ThreeState.none)
break;
}
}

Expand Down
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions compiler/test/compilable/test18026.d
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
// https://issues.dlang.org/show_bug.cgi?id=18026
bool f(T)(T x)
{
return false;
}

static foreach(i; 0..60000)
{
static if(f(i))
{
}
}