[ML-DSA] Measure stack size on CI

[franziskuskiefer]

Measure the stack used by the ml-dsa and ml-kem code on CI and fail if a frame is larger than 25344. The output should also give use a list of functions and their stack usage.

[jschneider-bensch]

With #699, we have a temporary fix in place for stack usage of Debug builds, so I'm lowering priority until we settle on a better strategy in general.