diff --git a/protocol_connect.go b/protocol_connect.go
index 8e6294c7..699440fe 100644
--- a/protocol_connect.go
+++ b/protocol_connect.go
@@ -864,6 +864,13 @@ func (u *connectStreamingUnmarshaler) Unmarshal(message any) *Error {
 	if err := json.Unmarshal(env.Data.Bytes(), &end); err != nil {
 		return errorf(CodeInternal, "unmarshal end stream message: %w", err)
 	}
+	for name, value := range end.Trailer {
+		canonical := http.CanonicalHeaderKey(name)
+		if name != canonical {
+			delete(end.Trailer, name)
+			end.Trailer[canonical] = append(end.Trailer[canonical], value...)
+		}
+	}
 	u.trailer = end.Trailer
 	u.endStreamErr = end.Error.asError()
 	return errSpecialEnvelope
diff --git a/protocol_connect_test.go b/protocol_connect_test.go
index 2a9f587b..7951daf1 100644
--- a/protocol_connect_test.go
+++ b/protocol_connect_test.go
@@ -15,7 +15,9 @@
 package connect
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"net/http"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
@@ -54,3 +56,40 @@ func TestConnectErrorDetailMarshalingNoDescriptor(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Nil(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, string(encoded), raw)
 }
+
+func TestConnectEndOfResponseCanonicalTrailers(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	buffer := bytes.Buffer{}
+	bufferPool := newBufferPool()
+
+	endStreamMessage := connectEndStreamMessage{Trailer: make(http.Header)}
+	endStreamMessage.Trailer["not-canonical-header"] = []string{"a"}
+	endStreamMessage.Trailer["mixed-Canonical"] = []string{"b"}
+	endStreamMessage.Trailer["Mixed-Canonical"] = []string{"b"}
+	endStreamMessage.Trailer["Canonical-Header"] = []string{"c"}
+	endStreamData, err := json.Marshal(endStreamMessage)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+
+	writer := envelopeWriter{
+		writer:     &buffer,
+		bufferPool: bufferPool,
+	}
+	err = writer.Write(&envelope{
+		Flags: connectFlagEnvelopeEndStream,
+		Data:  bytes.NewBuffer(endStreamData),
+	})
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+
+	unmarshaler := connectStreamingUnmarshaler{
+		envelopeReader: envelopeReader{
+			reader:     &buffer,
+			bufferPool: bufferPool,
+		},
+	}
+	err = unmarshaler.Unmarshal(nil) // parameter won't be used
+	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, errSpecialEnvelope)
+	assert.Equal(t, unmarshaler.Trailer().Values("Not-Canonical-Header"), []string{"a"})
+	assert.Equal(t, unmarshaler.Trailer().Values("Mixed-Canonical"), []string{"b", "b"})
+	assert.Equal(t, unmarshaler.Trailer().Values("Canonical-Header"), []string{"c"})
+}