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VP9 will not play using 59.94 fractional rate #3

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chewitt opened this issue Feb 6, 2023 · 2 comments
Closed

VP9 will not play using 59.94 fractional rate #3

chewitt opened this issue Feb 6, 2023 · 2 comments

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@chewitt
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chewitt commented Feb 6, 2023

4K VP9 media with 59.94 fractional refresh rate causes the screen to go blank (no sync) with the following error reported in system logs:

[   89.610280] Fatal Error, invalid HDMI vclk freq 593406

Modetest shows the following:

3840x2160 59.94 3840 4016 4104 4400 2160 2168 2178 2250 593407 flags: phsync, pvsync; type: driver
calculated value -----------------------------------------^

Tweaking DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST formula to use 1002 in calculations instead of 1001 results in 593406 and 4K 59.94 media plays correctly:

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.c
index 2a82119eb58e..3fc7d9cb9953 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_vclk.c
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
 #define HDMI_PLL_LOCK		BIT(31)
 #define HDMI_PLL_LOCK_G12A	(3 << 30)
 
-#define FREQ_1000_1001(_freq)	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(_freq * 1000, 1001)
+#define FREQ_1000_1001(_freq)	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(_freq * 1000, 1002)
 
 /* VID PLL Dividers */
 enum {

However 1001 is the correct value and essential for other fractional rates like 23.976.

Perhaps a precision or rounding error?

@chewitt chewitt moved this to Investigations in AMLGX Feb 6, 2023
@chewitt chewitt added this to AMLGX Feb 6, 2023
@chewitt chewitt removed the status in AMLGX Feb 6, 2023
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 10, 2023
[ Upstream commit 241f519 ]

This attempts to avoid circular locking dependency between sock_lock
and hdev_lock:

WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.0.0-rc7-03728-g18dd8ab0a783 #3 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/u3:2/53 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888000254130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
iso_conn_del+0xbd/0x1d0
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff9f39a080 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
hci_le_cis_estabilished_evt+0x1b5/0x500
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x10e/0xfe0
       hci_le_remote_feat_complete_evt+0x17f/0x320
       hci_event_packet+0x39c/0x7d0
       hci_rx_work+0x2bf/0x950
       process_one_work+0x569/0x980
       worker_thread+0x2a3/0x6f0
       kthread+0x153/0x180
       ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
-> #1 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x10e/0xfe0
       iso_connect_cis+0x6f/0x5a0
       iso_sock_connect+0x1af/0x710
       __sys_connect+0x17e/0x1b0
       __x64_sys_connect+0x37/0x50
       do_syscall_64+0x43/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0xcc
-> #0 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1b51/0x33d0
       lock_acquire+0x16f/0x3b0
       lock_sock_nested+0x32/0x80
       iso_conn_del+0xbd/0x1d0
       iso_connect_cfm+0x226/0x680
       hci_le_cis_estabilished_evt+0x1ed/0x500
       hci_event_packet+0x39c/0x7d0
       hci_rx_work+0x2bf/0x950
       process_one_work+0x569/0x980
       worker_thread+0x2a3/0x6f0
       kthread+0x153/0x180
       ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
  sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO --> &hdev->lock --> hci_cb_list_lock
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:
       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(hci_cb_list_lock);
                               lock(&hdev->lock);
                               lock(hci_cb_list_lock);
  lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO);
 *** DEADLOCK ***
4 locks held by kworker/u3:2/53:
 #0: ffff8880021d9130 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
 process_one_work+0x4ad/0x980
 #1: ffff888002387de0 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0},
 at: process_one_work+0x4ad/0x980
 #2: ffff888001ac0070 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
 hci_le_cis_estabilished_evt+0xc3/0x500
 #3: ffffffff9f39a080 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
 hci_le_cis_estabilished_evt+0x1b5/0x500

Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>
Stable-dep-of: 6a5ad25 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Fix possible circular locking dependency")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 10, 2023
[ Upstream commit e9d50f7 ]

This fixes the following trace caused by attempting to lock
cmd_sync_work_lock while holding the rcu_read_lock:

kworker/u3:2/212 is trying to lock:
ffff888002600910 (&hdev->cmd_sync_work_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
hci_cmd_sync_queue+0xad/0x140
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{4:4}
4 locks held by kworker/u3:2/212:
 #0: ffff8880028c6530 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
 process_one_work+0x4dc/0x9a0
 #1: ffff888001aafde0 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0},
 at: process_one_work+0x4dc/0x9a0
 #2: ffff888002600070 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
 hci_cc_le_set_cig_params+0x64/0x4f0
 #3: ffffffffa5994b00 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at:
 hci_cc_le_set_cig_params+0x2f9/0x4f0

Fixes: 26afbd8 ("Bluetooth: Add initial implementation of CIS connections")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 10, 2023
[ Upstream commit 6c4ca03 ]

During EEH error injection testing, a deadlock was encountered in the tg3
driver when tg3_io_error_detected() was attempting to cancel outstanding
reset tasks:

crash> foreach UN bt
...
PID: 159    TASK: c0000000067c6000  CPU: 8   COMMAND: "eehd"
...
 #5 [c00000000681f990] __cancel_work_timer at c00000000019fd18
 #6 [c00000000681fa30] tg3_io_error_detected at c00800000295f098 [tg3]
 #7 [c00000000681faf0] eeh_report_error at c00000000004e25c
...

PID: 290    TASK: c000000036e5f800  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "kworker/6:1"
...
 #4 [c00000003721fbc0] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c00000003721fbe0] tg3_reset_task at c008000002969358 [tg3]
 #6 [c00000003721fc60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

PID: 296    TASK: c000000037a65800  CPU: 21  COMMAND: "kworker/21:1"
...
 #4 [c000000037247bc0] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c000000037247be0] tg3_reset_task at c008000002969358 [tg3]
 #6 [c000000037247c60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

PID: 655    TASK: c000000036f49000  CPU: 16  COMMAND: "kworker/16:2"
...:1

 #4 [c0000000373ebbc0] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c0000000373ebbe0] tg3_reset_task at c008000002969358 [tg3]
 #6 [c0000000373ebc60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

Code inspection shows that both tg3_io_error_detected() and
tg3_reset_task() attempt to acquire the RTNL lock at the beginning of
their code blocks.  If tg3_reset_task() should happen to execute between
the times when tg3_io_error_deteced() acquires the RTNL lock and
tg3_reset_task_cancel() is called, a deadlock will occur.

Moving tg3_reset_task_cancel() call earlier within the code block, prior
to acquiring RTNL, prevents this from happening, but also exposes another
deadlock issue where tg3_reset_task() may execute AFTER
tg3_io_error_detected() has executed:

crash> foreach UN bt
PID: 159    TASK: c0000000067d2000  CPU: 9   COMMAND: "eehd"
...
 #4 [c000000006867a60] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c000000006867a80] tg3_io_slot_reset at c0080000026c2ea8 [tg3]
 #6 [c000000006867b00] eeh_report_reset at c00000000004de88
...
PID: 363    TASK: c000000037564000  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "kworker/6:1"
...
 #3 [c000000036c1bb70] msleep at c000000000259e6c
 #4 [c000000036c1bba0] napi_disable at c000000000c6b848
 #5 [c000000036c1bbe0] tg3_reset_task at c0080000026d942c [tg3]
 #6 [c000000036c1bc60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

This issue can be avoided by aborting tg3_reset_task() if EEH error
recovery is already in progress.

Fixes: db84bf4 ("tg3: tg3_reset_task() needs to use rtnl_lock to synchronize")
Signed-off-by: David Christensen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 10, 2023
…ress

[ Upstream commit 6f1d64b ]

Bug report and analysis from Ding Hui.

During iSCSI session logout, if another task accesses the shost ipaddress
attr, we can get a KASAN UAF report like this:

[  276.942144] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x78/0xe0
[  276.942535] Write of size 4 at addr ffff8881053b45b8 by task cat/4088
[  276.943511] CPU: 2 PID: 4088 Comm: cat Tainted: G            E      6.1.0-rc8+ #3
[  276.943997] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020
[  276.944470] Call Trace:
[  276.944943]  <TASK>
[  276.945397]  dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x48
[  276.945887]  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x86/0x1e7
[  276.946421]  print_report+0x36/0x4f
[  276.947358]  kasan_report+0xad/0x130
[  276.948234]  kasan_check_range+0x35/0x1c0
[  276.948674]  _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x78/0xe0
[  276.949989]  iscsi_sw_tcp_host_get_param+0xad/0x2e0 [iscsi_tcp]
[  276.951765]  show_host_param_ISCSI_HOST_PARAM_IPADDRESS+0xe9/0x130 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.952185]  dev_attr_show+0x3f/0x80
[  276.953005]  sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x1fb/0x3e0
[  276.953401]  seq_read_iter+0x402/0x1020
[  276.954260]  vfs_read+0x532/0x7b0
[  276.955113]  ksys_read+0xed/0x1c0
[  276.955952]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[  276.956347]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[  276.956769] RIP: 0033:0x7f5d3a679222
[  276.957161] Code: c0 e9 b2 fe ff ff 50 48 8d 3d 32 c0 0b 00 e8 a5 fe 01 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 56 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24
[  276.958009] RSP: 002b:00007ffc864d16a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
[  276.958431] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 00007f5d3a679222
[  276.958857] RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 00007f5d3a4fe000 RDI: 0000000000000003
[  276.959281] RBP: 00007f5d3a4fe000 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 0000000000000000
[  276.959682] R10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000020000
[  276.960126] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000557a26dada58
[  276.960536]  </TASK>
[  276.961357] Allocated by task 2209:
[  276.961756]  kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[  276.962170]  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[  276.962557]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x7e/0x90
[  276.962923]  __kmalloc+0x5b/0x140
[  276.963308]  iscsi_alloc_session+0x28/0x840 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.963712]  iscsi_session_setup+0xda/0xba0 [libiscsi]
[  276.964078]  iscsi_sw_tcp_session_create+0x1fd/0x330 [iscsi_tcp]
[  276.964431]  iscsi_if_create_session.isra.0+0x50/0x260 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.964793]  iscsi_if_recv_msg+0xc5a/0x2660 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.965153]  iscsi_if_rx+0x198/0x4b0 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.965546]  netlink_unicast+0x4d5/0x7b0
[  276.965905]  netlink_sendmsg+0x78d/0xc30
[  276.966236]  sock_sendmsg+0xe5/0x120
[  276.966576]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x5fe/0x860
[  276.966923]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xe0/0x170
[  276.967300]  __sys_sendmsg+0xc8/0x170
[  276.967666]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[  276.968028]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[  276.968773] Freed by task 2209:
[  276.969111]  kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[  276.969449]  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[  276.969789]  kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x50
[  276.970146]  __kasan_slab_free+0x106/0x190
[  276.970470]  __kmem_cache_free+0x133/0x270
[  276.970816]  device_release+0x98/0x210
[  276.971145]  kobject_cleanup+0x101/0x360
[  276.971462]  iscsi_session_teardown+0x3fb/0x530 [libiscsi]
[  276.971775]  iscsi_sw_tcp_session_destroy+0xd8/0x130 [iscsi_tcp]
[  276.972143]  iscsi_if_recv_msg+0x1bf1/0x2660 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.972485]  iscsi_if_rx+0x198/0x4b0 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.972808]  netlink_unicast+0x4d5/0x7b0
[  276.973201]  netlink_sendmsg+0x78d/0xc30
[  276.973544]  sock_sendmsg+0xe5/0x120
[  276.973864]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x5fe/0x860
[  276.974248]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xe0/0x170
[  276.974583]  __sys_sendmsg+0xc8/0x170
[  276.974891]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[  276.975216]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

We can easily reproduce by two tasks:
1. while :; do iscsiadm -m node --login; iscsiadm -m node --logout; done
2. while :; do cat \
/sys/devices/platform/host*/iscsi_host/host*/ipaddress; done

            iscsid              |        cat
--------------------------------+---------------------------------------
|- iscsi_sw_tcp_session_destroy |
  |- iscsi_session_teardown     |
    |- device_release           |
      |- iscsi_session_release  ||- dev_attr_show
        |- kfree                |  |- show_host_param_
                                |             ISCSI_HOST_PARAM_IPADDRESS
                                |    |- iscsi_sw_tcp_host_get_param
                                |      |- r/w tcp_sw_host->session (UAF)
  |- iscsi_host_remove          |
  |- iscsi_host_free            |

Fix the above bug by splitting the session removal into 2 parts:

 1. removal from iSCSI class which includes sysfs and removal from host
    tracking.

 2. freeing of session.

During iscsi_tcp host and session removal we can remove the session from
sysfs then remove the host from sysfs. At this point we know userspace is
not accessing the kernel via sysfs so we can free the session and host.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Ding Hui <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
@chewitt chewitt moved this to Unclaimed in AMLGX Feb 19, 2023
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 26, 2023
…le recovery

[ Upstream commit f748784 ]

Commit 26f3a02 ("ath11k: allocate smaller chunks of memory for
firmware") and commit f6f9296 ("ath11k: qmi: try to allocate a
big block of DMA memory first") change ath11k to allocate the memory
chunks for target twice while wlan load. It fails for the 1st time
because of large memory and then changed to allocate many small chunks
for the 2nd time sometimes as below log.

1st time failed:
[10411.640620] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi firmware request memory request
[10411.640625] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 6881280
[10411.640630] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 4 size 3784704
[10411.640658] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi dma allocation failed (6881280 B type 1), will try later with small size
[10411.640671] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi delays mem_request 2
[10411.640677] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi respond memory request delayed 1
2nd time success:
[10411.642004] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi firmware request memory request
[10411.642008] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 524288
[10411.642012] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 524288
[10411.642014] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 524288
[10411.642016] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 524288
[10411.642018] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 524288
[10411.642020] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 524288
[10411.642022] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 524288
[10411.642024] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 524288
[10411.642027] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 524288
[10411.642029] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 524288
[10411.642031] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 458752
[10411.642033] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 131072
[10411.642035] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 4 size 524288
[10411.642037] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 4 size 524288
[10411.642039] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 4 size 524288
[10411.642041] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 4 size 524288
[10411.642043] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 4 size 524288
[10411.642045] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 4 size 524288
[10411.642047] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 4 size 491520
[10411.642049] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: qmi mem seg type 1 size 524288

And then commit 5962f37 ("ath11k: Reuse the available memory after
firmware reload") skip the ath11k_qmi_free_resource() which frees the
memory chunks while recovery, after that, when run recovery test on
WCN6855, a warning happened every time as below and finally leads fail
for recovery.

[  159.570318] BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/u16:5  pfn:33300
[  159.570320] page:0000000096ffdbb9 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x33300
[  159.570324] flags: 0xfffffc0000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
[  159.570329] raw: 000fffffc0000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
[  159.570332] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  159.570334] page dumped because: nonzero _refcount
[  159.570440]  firewire_ohci syscopyarea sysfillrect psmouse sdhci_pci ahci sysimgblt firewire_core fb_sys_fops libahci crc_itu_t cqhci drm sdhci e1000e wmi video
[  159.570460] CPU: 2 PID: 217 Comm: kworker/u16:5 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G    B             5.19.0-rc1-wt-ath+ #3
[  159.570465] Hardware name: LENOVO 418065C/418065C, BIOS 83ET63WW (1.33 ) 07/29/2011
[  159.570467] Workqueue: qmi_msg_handler qmi_data_ready_work [qmi_helpers]
[  159.570475] Call Trace:
[  159.570476]  <TASK>
[  159.570478]  dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x5f
[  159.570486]  dump_stack+0x10/0x12
[  159.570493]  bad_page+0xab/0xf0
[  159.570502]  check_free_page_bad+0x66/0x70
[  159.570511]  __free_pages_ok+0x530/0x9a0
[  159.570517]  ? __dev_printk+0x58/0x6b
[  159.570525]  ? _dev_printk+0x56/0x72
[  159.570534]  ? qmi_decode+0x119/0x470 [qmi_helpers]
[  159.570543]  __free_pages+0x91/0xd0
[  159.570548]  dma_free_contiguous+0x50/0x60
[  159.570556]  dma_direct_free+0xe5/0x140
[  159.570564]  dma_free_attrs+0x35/0x50
[  159.570570]  ath11k_qmi_msg_mem_request_cb+0x2ae/0x3c0 [ath11k]
[  159.570620]  qmi_invoke_handler+0xac/0xe0 [qmi_helpers]
[  159.570630]  qmi_handle_message+0x6d/0x180 [qmi_helpers]
[  159.570643]  qmi_data_ready_work+0x2ca/0x440 [qmi_helpers]
[  159.570656]  process_one_work+0x227/0x440
[  159.570667]  worker_thread+0x31/0x3d0
[  159.570676]  ? process_one_work+0x440/0x440
[  159.570685]  kthread+0xfe/0x130
[  159.570692]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[  159.570701]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  159.570712]  </TASK>

The reason is because when wlan start to recovery, the type, size and
count is not same for the 1st and 2nd QMI_WLFW_REQUEST_MEM_IND message,
Then it leads the parameter size is not correct for the dma_free_coherent().
For the chunk[1], the actual dma size is 524288 which allocate in the
2nd time of the initial wlan load phase, and the size which pass to
dma_free_coherent() is 3784704 which is got in the 1st time of recovery
phase, then warning above happened.

Change to use prev_size of struct target_mem_chunk for the paramter of
dma_free_coherent() since prev_size is the real size of last load/recovery.
Also change to check both type and size of struct target_mem_chunk to
reuse the memory to avoid mismatch buffer size for target. Then the
warning disappear and recovery success. When the 1st QMI_WLFW_REQUEST_MEM_IND
for recovery arrived, the trunk[0] is freed in ath11k_qmi_alloc_target_mem_chunk()
and then dma_alloc_coherent() failed caused by large size, and then
trunk[1] is freed in ath11k_qmi_free_target_mem_chunk(), the left 18
trunks will be reuse for the 2nd QMI_WLFW_REQUEST_MEM_IND message.

Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-03125-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-3

Fixes: 5962f37 ("ath11k: Reuse the available memory after firmware reload")
Signed-off-by: Wen Gong <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
…ress

Bug report and analysis from Ding Hui.

During iSCSI session logout, if another task accesses the shost ipaddress
attr, we can get a KASAN UAF report like this:

[  276.942144] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x78/0xe0
[  276.942535] Write of size 4 at addr ffff8881053b45b8 by task cat/4088
[  276.943511] CPU: 2 PID: 4088 Comm: cat Tainted: G            E      6.1.0-rc8+ #3
[  276.943997] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020
[  276.944470] Call Trace:
[  276.944943]  <TASK>
[  276.945397]  dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x48
[  276.945887]  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x86/0x1e7
[  276.946421]  print_report+0x36/0x4f
[  276.947358]  kasan_report+0xad/0x130
[  276.948234]  kasan_check_range+0x35/0x1c0
[  276.948674]  _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x78/0xe0
[  276.949989]  iscsi_sw_tcp_host_get_param+0xad/0x2e0 [iscsi_tcp]
[  276.951765]  show_host_param_ISCSI_HOST_PARAM_IPADDRESS+0xe9/0x130 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.952185]  dev_attr_show+0x3f/0x80
[  276.953005]  sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x1fb/0x3e0
[  276.953401]  seq_read_iter+0x402/0x1020
[  276.954260]  vfs_read+0x532/0x7b0
[  276.955113]  ksys_read+0xed/0x1c0
[  276.955952]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[  276.956347]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[  276.956769] RIP: 0033:0x7f5d3a679222
[  276.957161] Code: c0 e9 b2 fe ff ff 50 48 8d 3d 32 c0 0b 00 e8 a5 fe 01 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 56 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24
[  276.958009] RSP: 002b:00007ffc864d16a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
[  276.958431] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 00007f5d3a679222
[  276.958857] RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 00007f5d3a4fe000 RDI: 0000000000000003
[  276.959281] RBP: 00007f5d3a4fe000 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 0000000000000000
[  276.959682] R10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000020000
[  276.960126] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000557a26dada58
[  276.960536]  </TASK>
[  276.961357] Allocated by task 2209:
[  276.961756]  kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[  276.962170]  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[  276.962557]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x7e/0x90
[  276.962923]  __kmalloc+0x5b/0x140
[  276.963308]  iscsi_alloc_session+0x28/0x840 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.963712]  iscsi_session_setup+0xda/0xba0 [libiscsi]
[  276.964078]  iscsi_sw_tcp_session_create+0x1fd/0x330 [iscsi_tcp]
[  276.964431]  iscsi_if_create_session.isra.0+0x50/0x260 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.964793]  iscsi_if_recv_msg+0xc5a/0x2660 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.965153]  iscsi_if_rx+0x198/0x4b0 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.965546]  netlink_unicast+0x4d5/0x7b0
[  276.965905]  netlink_sendmsg+0x78d/0xc30
[  276.966236]  sock_sendmsg+0xe5/0x120
[  276.966576]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x5fe/0x860
[  276.966923]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xe0/0x170
[  276.967300]  __sys_sendmsg+0xc8/0x170
[  276.967666]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[  276.968028]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[  276.968773] Freed by task 2209:
[  276.969111]  kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[  276.969449]  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[  276.969789]  kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x50
[  276.970146]  __kasan_slab_free+0x106/0x190
[  276.970470]  __kmem_cache_free+0x133/0x270
[  276.970816]  device_release+0x98/0x210
[  276.971145]  kobject_cleanup+0x101/0x360
[  276.971462]  iscsi_session_teardown+0x3fb/0x530 [libiscsi]
[  276.971775]  iscsi_sw_tcp_session_destroy+0xd8/0x130 [iscsi_tcp]
[  276.972143]  iscsi_if_recv_msg+0x1bf1/0x2660 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.972485]  iscsi_if_rx+0x198/0x4b0 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
[  276.972808]  netlink_unicast+0x4d5/0x7b0
[  276.973201]  netlink_sendmsg+0x78d/0xc30
[  276.973544]  sock_sendmsg+0xe5/0x120
[  276.973864]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x5fe/0x860
[  276.974248]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xe0/0x170
[  276.974583]  __sys_sendmsg+0xc8/0x170
[  276.974891]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[  276.975216]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

We can easily reproduce by two tasks:
1. while :; do iscsiadm -m node --login; iscsiadm -m node --logout; done
2. while :; do cat \
/sys/devices/platform/host*/iscsi_host/host*/ipaddress; done

            iscsid              |        cat
--------------------------------+---------------------------------------
|- iscsi_sw_tcp_session_destroy |
  |- iscsi_session_teardown     |
    |- device_release           |
      |- iscsi_session_release  ||- dev_attr_show
        |- kfree                |  |- show_host_param_
                                |             ISCSI_HOST_PARAM_IPADDRESS
                                |    |- iscsi_sw_tcp_host_get_param
                                |      |- r/w tcp_sw_host->session (UAF)
  |- iscsi_host_remove          |
  |- iscsi_host_free            |

Fix the above bug by splitting the session removal into 2 parts:

 1. removal from iSCSI class which includes sysfs and removal from host
    tracking.

 2. freeing of session.

During iscsi_tcp host and session removal we can remove the session from
sysfs then remove the host from sysfs. At this point we know userspace is
not accessing the kernel via sysfs so we can free the session and host.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Ding Hui <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
Jakub Sitnicki says:

====================

This patch set addresses the syzbot report in [1].

Patch #1 has been suggested by Eric [2]. I extended it to cover the rest of
sock_map proto callbacks. Otherwise we would still overflow the stack.

Patch #2 contains the actual fix and bug analysis.
Patches #3 & #4 add coverage to selftests to trigger the bug.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANn89iK2UN1FmdUcH12fv_xiZkv2G+Nskvmq7fG6aA_6VKRf6g@mail.gmail.com/
---
v1 -> v2:
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[v1 didn't hit bpf@ ML by mistake]

 * pull in Eric's patch to protect against recursion loop bugs (Eric)
 * add a macro helper to check if pointer is inside a memory range (Eric)
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
During EEH error injection testing, a deadlock was encountered in the tg3
driver when tg3_io_error_detected() was attempting to cancel outstanding
reset tasks:

crash> foreach UN bt
...
PID: 159    TASK: c0000000067c6000  CPU: 8   COMMAND: "eehd"
...
 #5 [c00000000681f990] __cancel_work_timer at c00000000019fd18
 #6 [c00000000681fa30] tg3_io_error_detected at c00800000295f098 [tg3]
 #7 [c00000000681faf0] eeh_report_error at c00000000004e25c
...

PID: 290    TASK: c000000036e5f800  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "kworker/6:1"
...
 #4 [c00000003721fbc0] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c00000003721fbe0] tg3_reset_task at c008000002969358 [tg3]
 #6 [c00000003721fc60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

PID: 296    TASK: c000000037a65800  CPU: 21  COMMAND: "kworker/21:1"
...
 #4 [c000000037247bc0] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c000000037247be0] tg3_reset_task at c008000002969358 [tg3]
 #6 [c000000037247c60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

PID: 655    TASK: c000000036f49000  CPU: 16  COMMAND: "kworker/16:2"
...:1

 #4 [c0000000373ebbc0] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c0000000373ebbe0] tg3_reset_task at c008000002969358 [tg3]
 #6 [c0000000373ebc60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

Code inspection shows that both tg3_io_error_detected() and
tg3_reset_task() attempt to acquire the RTNL lock at the beginning of
their code blocks.  If tg3_reset_task() should happen to execute between
the times when tg3_io_error_deteced() acquires the RTNL lock and
tg3_reset_task_cancel() is called, a deadlock will occur.

Moving tg3_reset_task_cancel() call earlier within the code block, prior
to acquiring RTNL, prevents this from happening, but also exposes another
deadlock issue where tg3_reset_task() may execute AFTER
tg3_io_error_detected() has executed:

crash> foreach UN bt
PID: 159    TASK: c0000000067d2000  CPU: 9   COMMAND: "eehd"
...
 #4 [c000000006867a60] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c000000006867a80] tg3_io_slot_reset at c0080000026c2ea8 [tg3]
 #6 [c000000006867b00] eeh_report_reset at c00000000004de88
...
PID: 363    TASK: c000000037564000  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "kworker/6:1"
...
 #3 [c000000036c1bb70] msleep at c000000000259e6c
 #4 [c000000036c1bba0] napi_disable at c000000000c6b848
 #5 [c000000036c1bbe0] tg3_reset_task at c0080000026d942c [tg3]
 #6 [c000000036c1bc60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

This issue can be avoided by aborting tg3_reset_task() if EEH error
recovery is already in progress.

Fixes: db84bf4 ("tg3: tg3_reset_task() needs to use rtnl_lock to synchronize")
Signed-off-by: David Christensen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
…kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.2, take #3

- Yet another fix for non-CPU accesses to the memory backing
  the VGICv3 subsystem

- A set of fixes for the setlftest checking for the S1PTW
  behaviour after the fix that went in ealier in the cycle
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
KASAN reported:
[ 9793.708867] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in ice_get_link_speed+0x16/0x30 [ice]
[ 9793.709205] Read of size 4 at addr ffffffffc1271b1c by task kworker/6:1/402

[ 9793.709222] CPU: 6 PID: 402 Comm: kworker/6:1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G    B      OE      6.1.0+ #3
[ 9793.709235] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFT/S2600WFT, BIOS SE5C620.86B.00.01.0014.070920180847 07/09/2018
[ 9793.709245] Workqueue: ice ice_service_task [ice]
[ 9793.709575] Call Trace:
[ 9793.709582]  <TASK>
[ 9793.709588]  dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x5c
[ 9793.709613]  print_report+0x17f/0x47b
[ 9793.709632]  ? __cpuidle_text_end+0x5/0x5
[ 9793.709653]  ? ice_get_link_speed+0x16/0x30 [ice]
[ 9793.709986]  ? ice_get_link_speed+0x16/0x30 [ice]
[ 9793.710317]  kasan_report+0xb7/0x140
[ 9793.710335]  ? ice_get_link_speed+0x16/0x30 [ice]
[ 9793.710673]  ice_get_link_speed+0x16/0x30 [ice]
[ 9793.711006]  ice_vc_notify_vf_link_state+0x14c/0x160 [ice]
[ 9793.711351]  ? ice_vc_repr_cfg_promiscuous_mode+0x120/0x120 [ice]
[ 9793.711698]  ice_vc_process_vf_msg+0x7a7/0xc00 [ice]
[ 9793.712074]  __ice_clean_ctrlq+0x98f/0xd20 [ice]
[ 9793.712534]  ? ice_bridge_setlink+0x410/0x410 [ice]
[ 9793.712979]  ? __request_module+0x320/0x520
[ 9793.713014]  ? ice_process_vflr_event+0x27/0x130 [ice]
[ 9793.713489]  ice_service_task+0x11cf/0x1950 [ice]
[ 9793.713948]  ? io_schedule_timeout+0xb0/0xb0
[ 9793.713972]  process_one_work+0x3d0/0x6a0
[ 9793.714003]  worker_thread+0x8a/0x610
[ 9793.714031]  ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
[ 9793.714049]  kthread+0x164/0x1a0
[ 9793.714071]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[ 9793.714100]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 9793.714137]  </TASK>

[ 9793.714151] The buggy address belongs to the variable:
[ 9793.714158]  ice_aq_to_link_speed+0x3c/0xffffffffffff3520 [ice]

[ 9793.714632] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 9793.714642]  ffffffffc1271a00: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 02 f9
[ 9793.714656]  ffffffffc1271a80: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
[ 9793.714670] >ffffffffc1271b00: 00 00 00 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
[ 9793.714680]                             ^
[ 9793.714690]  ffffffffc1271b80: 00 00 00 00 00 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
[ 9793.714704]  ffffffffc1271c00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

The ICE_AQ_LINK_SPEED_UNKNOWN define is BIT(15). The value is bigger
than both legacy and normal link speed tables. Add one element (0 -
unknown) to both tables. There is no need to explicitly set table size,
leave it empty.

Fixes: 1d0e28a ("ice: Remove and replace ice speed defines with ethtool.h versions")
Signed-off-by: Michal Swiatkowski <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Gurucharan G <[email protected]> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 14, 2023
[ Upstream commit e40b801 ]

There is a certain chance to trigger the following panic:

PID: 5900   TASK: ffff88c1c8af4100  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "kworker/1:48"
 #0 [ffff9456c1cc79a0] machine_kexec at ffffffff870665b7
 #1 [ffff9456c1cc79f0] __crash_kexec at ffffffff871b4c7a
 #2 [ffff9456c1cc7ab0] crash_kexec at ffffffff871b5b60
 #3 [ffff9456c1cc7ac0] oops_end at ffffffff87026ce7
 #4 [ffff9456c1cc7ae0] page_fault_oops at ffffffff87075715
 #5 [ffff9456c1cc7b58] exc_page_fault at ffffffff87ad0654
 #6 [ffff9456c1cc7b80] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff87c00b62
    [exception RIP: ib_alloc_mr+19]
    RIP: ffffffffc0c9cce3  RSP: ffff9456c1cc7c38  RFLAGS: 00010202
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: 0000000000000002  RCX: 0000000000000004
    RDX: 0000000000000010  RSI: 0000000000000000  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffff88c1ea281d00   R8: 000000020a34ffff   R9: ffff88c1350bbb20
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000010  R14: ffff88c1ab040a50  R15: ffff88c1ea281d00
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #7 [ffff9456c1cc7c60] smc_ib_get_memory_region at ffffffffc0aff6df [smc]
 #8 [ffff9456c1cc7c88] smcr_buf_map_link at ffffffffc0b0278c [smc]
 #9 [ffff9456c1cc7ce0] __smc_buf_create at ffffffffc0b03586 [smc]

The reason here is that when the server tries to create a second link,
smc_llc_srv_add_link() has no protection and may add a new link to
link group. This breaks the security environment protected by
llc_conf_mutex.

Fixes: 2d2209f ("net/smc: first part of add link processing as SMC server")
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 14, 2023
[ Upstream commit 3a70e0d ]

When doing timestamping in lan966x and having PROVE_LOCKING
enabled the following warning is shown.

========================================================
WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
6.2.0-rc7-01749-gc54e1f7f7e36 #2786 Tainted: G                 N
--------------------------------------------------------
swapper/0/0 just changed the state of lock:
c2609f50 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x16c/0x2e8
but this lock took another, SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock in the past:
 (&lan966x->ptp_ts_id_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}

and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&lan966x->ptp_ts_id_lock);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);
                               lock(&lan966x->ptp_ts_id_lock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

5 locks held by swapper/0/0:
 #0: c1001e18 ((&ndev->rs_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x0/0x33c
 #1: c105e7c4 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ndisc_send_skb+0x134/0x81c
 #2: c105e7d8 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: ip6_finish_output2+0x17c/0xc64
 #3: c105e7d8 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x4c/0x1224
 #4: c3056174 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x354/0x1224

the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:
 -> (&lan966x->ptp_ts_id_lock){+.+.}-{2:2} {
    HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                      lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
                      _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
                      lan966x_ptp_irq_handler+0x164/0x2a8
                      irq_thread_fn+0x1c/0x78
                      irq_thread+0x130/0x278
                      kthread+0xec/0x110
                      ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
    SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
                      lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
                      _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
                      lan966x_ptp_irq_handler+0x164/0x2a8
                      irq_thread_fn+0x1c/0x78
                      irq_thread+0x130/0x278
                      kthread+0xec/0x110
                      ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
    INITIAL USE at:
                     lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
                     _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4c/0x68
                     lan966x_ptp_txtstamp_request+0x128/0x1cc
                     lan966x_port_xmit+0x224/0x43c
                     dev_hard_start_xmit+0xa8/0x2f0
                     sch_direct_xmit+0x108/0x2e8
                     __dev_queue_xmit+0x41c/0x1224
                     packet_sendmsg+0xdb4/0x134c
                     __sys_sendto+0xd0/0x154
                     sys_send+0x18/0x20
                     ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c
  }
  ... key      at: [<c174ba0c>] __key.2+0x0/0x8
  ... acquired at:
   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4c/0x68
   lan966x_ptp_txtstamp_request+0x128/0x1cc
   lan966x_port_xmit+0x224/0x43c
   dev_hard_start_xmit+0xa8/0x2f0
   sch_direct_xmit+0x108/0x2e8
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x41c/0x1224
   packet_sendmsg+0xdb4/0x134c
   __sys_sendto+0xd0/0x154
   sys_send+0x18/0x20
   ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c

-> (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2} {
   HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                    lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
                    _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
                    netif_freeze_queues+0x38/0x68
                    dev_deactivate_many+0xac/0x388
                    dev_deactivate+0x38/0x6c
                    linkwatch_do_dev+0x70/0x8c
                    __linkwatch_run_queue+0xd4/0x1e8
                    linkwatch_event+0x24/0x34
                    process_one_work+0x284/0x744
                    worker_thread+0x28/0x4bc
                    kthread+0xec/0x110
                    ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
   IN-SOFTIRQ-W at:
                    lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
                    _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
                    sch_direct_xmit+0x16c/0x2e8
                    __dev_queue_xmit+0x41c/0x1224
                    ip6_finish_output2+0x5f4/0xc64
                    ndisc_send_skb+0x4cc/0x81c
                    addrconf_rs_timer+0xb0/0x2f8
                    call_timer_fn+0xb4/0x33c
                    expire_timers+0xb4/0x10c
                    run_timer_softirq+0xf8/0x2a8
                    __do_softirq+0xd4/0x5fc
                    __irq_exit_rcu+0x138/0x17c
                    irq_exit+0x8/0x28
                    __irq_svc+0x90/0xbc
                    arch_cpu_idle+0x30/0x3c
                    default_idle_call+0x44/0xac
                    do_idle+0xc8/0x138
                    cpu_startup_entry+0x18/0x1c
                    rest_init+0xcc/0x168
                    arch_post_acpi_subsys_init+0x0/0x8
   INITIAL USE at:
                   lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
                   _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
                   netif_freeze_queues+0x38/0x68
                   dev_deactivate_many+0xac/0x388
                   dev_deactivate+0x38/0x6c
                   linkwatch_do_dev+0x70/0x8c
                   __linkwatch_run_queue+0xd4/0x1e8
                   linkwatch_event+0x24/0x34
                   process_one_work+0x284/0x744
                   worker_thread+0x28/0x4bc
                   kthread+0xec/0x110
                   ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
 }
 ... key      at: [<c175974c>] netdev_xmit_lock_key+0x8/0x1c8
 ... acquired at:
   __lock_acquire+0x978/0x2978
   lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
   _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
   sch_direct_xmit+0x16c/0x2e8
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x41c/0x1224
   ip6_finish_output2+0x5f4/0xc64
   ndisc_send_skb+0x4cc/0x81c
   addrconf_rs_timer+0xb0/0x2f8
   call_timer_fn+0xb4/0x33c
   expire_timers+0xb4/0x10c
   run_timer_softirq+0xf8/0x2a8
   __do_softirq+0xd4/0x5fc
   __irq_exit_rcu+0x138/0x17c
   irq_exit+0x8/0x28
   __irq_svc+0x90/0xbc
   arch_cpu_idle+0x30/0x3c
   default_idle_call+0x44/0xac
   do_idle+0xc8/0x138
   cpu_startup_entry+0x18/0x1c
   rest_init+0xcc/0x168
   arch_post_acpi_subsys_init+0x0/0x8

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G                 N 6.2.0-rc7-01749-gc54e1f7f7e36 #2786
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
 unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
 show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x58/0x70
 dump_stack_lvl from mark_lock.part.0+0x59c/0x93c
 mark_lock.part.0 from __lock_acquire+0x978/0x2978
 __lock_acquire from lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
 lock_acquire.part.0 from _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
 _raw_spin_lock from sch_direct_xmit+0x16c/0x2e8
 sch_direct_xmit from __dev_queue_xmit+0x41c/0x1224
 __dev_queue_xmit from ip6_finish_output2+0x5f4/0xc64
 ip6_finish_output2 from ndisc_send_skb+0x4cc/0x81c
 ndisc_send_skb from addrconf_rs_timer+0xb0/0x2f8
 addrconf_rs_timer from call_timer_fn+0xb4/0x33c
 call_timer_fn from expire_timers+0xb4/0x10c
 expire_timers from run_timer_softirq+0xf8/0x2a8
 run_timer_softirq from __do_softirq+0xd4/0x5fc
 __do_softirq from __irq_exit_rcu+0x138/0x17c
 __irq_exit_rcu from irq_exit+0x8/0x28
 irq_exit from __irq_svc+0x90/0xbc
Exception stack(0xc1001f20 to 0xc1001f68)
1f20: ffffffff ffffffff 00000001 c011f840 c100e000 c100e000 c1009314 c1009370
1f40: c10f0c1a c0d5e564 c0f5da8c 00000000 00000000 c1001f70 c010f0bc c010f0c0
1f60: 600f0013 ffffffff
 __irq_svc from arch_cpu_idle+0x30/0x3c
 arch_cpu_idle from default_idle_call+0x44/0xac
 default_idle_call from do_idle+0xc8/0x138
 do_idle from cpu_startup_entry+0x18/0x1c
 cpu_startup_entry from rest_init+0xcc/0x168
 rest_init from arch_post_acpi_subsys_init+0x0/0x8

Fix this by using spin_lock_irqsave/spin_lock_irqrestore also
inside lan966x_ptp_irq_handler.

Fixes: e85a96e ("net: lan966x: Add support for ptp interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Horatiu Vultur <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 14, 2023
[ Upstream commit 479d4f0 ]

If vc4_hdmi_reset_link() returns -EDEADLK, it means that a deadlock
happened in the locking context. This situation should be addressed by
dropping all currently held locks and block until the contended lock
becomes available. Currently, vc4 is not dealing with the deadlock
properly, producing the following output when PROVE_LOCKING is enabled:

[  825.612809] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  825.612852] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 116 at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modeset_lock.c:276 drm_modeset_drop_locks+0x60/0x68 [drm]
[  825.613458] Modules linked in: 8021q mrp garp stp llc
raspberrypi_cpufreq brcmfmac brcmutil crct10dif_ce hci_uart cfg80211
btqca btbcm bluetooth vc4 raspberrypi_hwmon snd_soc_hdmi_codec cec
clk_raspberrypi ecdh_generic drm_display_helper ecc rfkill
drm_dma_helper drm_kms_helper pwm_bcm2835 bcm2835_thermal bcm2835_rng
rng_core i2c_bcm2835 drm fuse ip_tables x_tables ipv6
[  825.613735] CPU: 1 PID: 116 Comm: kworker/1:2 Tainted: G        W 6.1.0-rc6-01399-g941aae326315 #3
[  825.613759] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2 (DT)
[  825.613777] Workqueue: events output_poll_execute [drm_kms_helper]
[  825.614038] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  825.614063] pc : drm_modeset_drop_locks+0x60/0x68 [drm]
[  825.614603] lr : drm_helper_probe_detect+0x120/0x1b4 [drm_kms_helper]
[  825.614829] sp : ffff800008313bf0
[  825.614844] x29: ffff800008313bf0 x28: ffffcd7778b8b000 x27: 0000000000000000
[  825.614883] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: ffff677cc35c2758
[  825.614920] x23: ffffcd7707d01430 x22: ffffcd7707c3edc7 x21: 0000000000000001
[  825.614958] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff800008313c10 x18: 000000000000b6d3
[  825.614995] x17: ffffcd777835e214 x16: ffffcd7777cef870 x15: fffff81000000000
[  825.615033] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000099 x12: 0000000000000002
[  825.615070] x11: 72917988020af800 x10: 72917988020af800 x9 : 72917988020af800
[  825.615108] x8 : ffff677cc665e0a8 x7 : d00a8c180000110c x6 : ffffcd77774c0054
[  825.615145] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000000
[  825.615181] x2 : ffff677cc55e1880 x1 : ffffcd7777cef8ec x0 : ffff800008313c10
[  825.615219] Call trace:
[  825.615232]  drm_modeset_drop_locks+0x60/0x68 [drm]
[  825.615773]  drm_helper_probe_detect+0x120/0x1b4 [drm_kms_helper]
[  825.616003]  output_poll_execute+0xe4/0x224 [drm_kms_helper]
[  825.616233]  process_one_work+0x2b4/0x618
[  825.616264]  worker_thread+0x24c/0x464
[  825.616288]  kthread+0xec/0x110
[  825.616310]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[  825.616335] irq event stamp: 7634
[  825.616349] hardirqs last  enabled at (7633): [<ffffcd777831ee90>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x3c/0x78
[  825.616384] hardirqs last disabled at (7634): [<ffffcd7778315a78>] __schedule+0x134/0x9f0
[  825.616411] softirqs last  enabled at (7630): [<ffffcd7707aacea0>] local_bh_enable+0x4/0x30 [ipv6]
[  825.617019] softirqs last disabled at (7618): [<ffffcd7707aace70>] local_bh_disable+0x4/0x30 [ipv6]
[  825.617586] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Therefore, deal with the deadlock as suggested by [1], using the
function drm_modeset_backoff().

[1] https://docs.kernel.org/gpu/drm-kms.html?highlight=kms#kms-locking

Fixes: 6bed2ea ("drm/vc4: hdmi: Reset link on hotplug")
Reported-by: Stefan Wahren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 14, 2023
[ Upstream commit 91621be ]

When --overwrite and --max-size options of perf record are used
together, a segmentation fault occurs. The following is an example:

  # perf record -e sched:sched* --overwrite --max-size 1K -a -- sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  perf: Segmentation fault
  Obtained 12 stack frames.
  ./perf/perf(+0x197673) [0x55f99710b673]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x3ef0f) [0x7fa45f3cff0f]
  ./perf/perf(+0x8eb40) [0x55f997002b40]
  ./perf/perf(+0x1f6882) [0x55f99716a882]
  ./perf/perf(+0x794c2) [0x55f996fed4c2]
  ./perf/perf(+0x7b7c7) [0x55f996fef7c7]
  ./perf/perf(+0x9074b) [0x55f99700474b]
  ./perf/perf(+0x12e23c) [0x55f9970a223c]
  ./perf/perf(+0x12e54a) [0x55f9970a254a]
  ./perf/perf(+0x7db60) [0x55f996ff1b60]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xe6) [0x7fa45f3b2c86]
  ./perf/perf(+0x7dfe9) [0x55f996ff1fe9]
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)

backtrace of the core file is as follows:

  (gdb) bt
  #0  record__bytes_written (rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:234
  #1  record__output_max_size_exceeded (rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:242
  #2  record__write (map=0x0, size=12816, bf=0x55f9978da2e0, rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:263
  #3  process_synthesized_event (tool=tool@entry=0x55f99755a200 <record>, event=event@entry=0x55f9978da2e0, sample=sample@entry=0x0, machine=machine@entry=0x55f997893658) at builtin-record.c:618
  #4  0x000055f99716a883 in __perf_event__synthesize_id_index (tool=tool@entry=0x55f99755a200 <record>, process=process@entry=0x55f997002aa0 <process_synthesized_event>, evlist=0x55f9978928b0, machine=machine@entry=0x55f997893658,
      from=from@entry=0) at util/synthetic-events.c:1895
  #5  0x000055f99716a91f in perf_event__synthesize_id_index (tool=tool@entry=0x55f99755a200 <record>, process=process@entry=0x55f997002aa0 <process_synthesized_event>, evlist=<optimized out>, machine=machine@entry=0x55f997893658)
      at util/synthetic-events.c:1905
  #6  0x000055f996fed4c3 in record__synthesize (tail=tail@entry=true, rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:1997
  #7  0x000055f996fef7c8 in __cmd_record (argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7ffc67551260, rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:2802
  #8  0x000055f99700474c in cmd_record (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at builtin-record.c:4258
  #9  0x000055f9970a223d in run_builtin (p=0x55f997564d88 <commands+264>, argc=10, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at perf.c:330
  #10 0x000055f9970a254b in handle_internal_command (argc=10, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at perf.c:384
  #11 0x000055f996ff1b61 in run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>, argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:428
  #12 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at perf.c:562

The reason is that record__bytes_written accesses the freed memory rec->thread_data,
The process is as follows:
  __cmd_record
    -> record__free_thread_data
      -> zfree(&rec->thread_data)         // free rec->thread_data
    -> record__synthesize
      -> perf_event__synthesize_id_index
        -> process_synthesized_event
          -> record__write
            -> record__bytes_written      // access rec->thread_data

We add a member variable "thread_bytes_written" in the struct "record"
to save the data size written by the threads.

Fixes: 6d57581 ("perf record: Add support for limit perf output file size")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiwei Sun <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAM9d7ci_TRrqBQVQNW8=GwakUr7SsZpYxaaty-S4bxF8zJWyqw@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 14, 2023
commit 60eed1e upstream.

code path:

ocfs2_ioctl_move_extents
 ocfs2_move_extents
  ocfs2_defrag_extent
   __ocfs2_move_extent
    + ocfs2_journal_access_di
    + ocfs2_split_extent  //sub-paths call jbd2_journal_restart
    + ocfs2_journal_dirty //crash by jbs2 ASSERT

crash stacks:

PID: 11297  TASK: ffff974a676dcd00  CPU: 67  COMMAND: "defragfs.ocfs2"
 #0 [ffffb25d8dad3900] machine_kexec at ffffffff8386fe01
 #1 [ffffb25d8dad3958] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8395959d
 #2 [ffffb25d8dad3a20] crash_kexec at ffffffff8395a45d
 #3 [ffffb25d8dad3a38] oops_end at ffffffff83836d3f
 #4 [ffffb25d8dad3a58] do_trap at ffffffff83833205
 #5 [ffffb25d8dad3aa0] do_invalid_op at ffffffff83833aa6
 #6 [ffffb25d8dad3ac0] invalid_op at ffffffff84200d18
    [exception RIP: jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x2ba]
    RIP: ffffffffc09ca54a  RSP: ffffb25d8dad3b70  RFLAGS: 00010207
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff9706eedc5248  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000001  RSI: ffff97337029ea28  RDI: ffff9706eedc5250
    RBP: ffff9703c3520200   R8: 000000000f46b0b2   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000001  R11: 00000001000000fe  R12: ffff97337029ea28
    R13: 0000000000000000  R14: ffff9703de59bf60  R15: ffff9706eedc5250
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #7 [ffffb25d8dad3ba8] ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc137fb95 [ocfs2]
 #8 [ffffb25d8dad3be8] __ocfs2_move_extent at ffffffffc139a950 [ocfs2]
 #9 [ffffb25d8dad3c80] ocfs2_defrag_extent at ffffffffc139b2d2 [ocfs2]

Analysis

This bug has the same root cause of 'commit 7f27ec9 ("ocfs2: call
ocfs2_journal_access_di() before ocfs2_journal_dirty() in
ocfs2_write_end_nolock()")'.  For this bug, jbd2_journal_restart() is
called by ocfs2_split_extent() during defragmenting.

How to fix

For ocfs2_split_extent() can handle journal operations totally by itself.
Caller doesn't need to call journal access/dirty pair, and caller only
needs to call journal start/stop pair.  The fix method is to remove
journal access/dirty from __ocfs2_move_extent().

The discussion for this patch:
https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2023-February/000647.html

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]>
Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]>
Cc: Gang He <[email protected]>
Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 14, 2023
commit 951df98 upstream.

UBSAN complains about invalid value for bool:

[  101.165172] [drm] Initialized gud 1.0.0 20200422 for 2-3.2:1.0 on minor 1
[  101.213360] gud 2-3.2:1.0: [drm] fb1: guddrmfb frame buffer device
[  101.213426] usbcore: registered new interface driver gud
[  101.989431] ================================================================================
[  101.989441] UBSAN: invalid-load in linux/include/linux/iosys-map.h:253:9
[  101.989447] load of value 121 is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
[  101.989451] CPU: 1 PID: 455 Comm: kworker/1:6 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc5-gud-5.18-rc5 #3
[  101.989456] Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP EliteBook 820 G1/1991, BIOS L71 Ver. 01.44 04/12/2018
[  101.989459] Workqueue: events_long gud_flush_work [gud]
[  101.989471] Call Trace:
[  101.989474]  <TASK>
[  101.989479]  dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x5f
[  101.989488]  dump_stack+0x10/0x12
[  101.989493]  ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x3b
[  101.989498]  __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value.cold+0x44/0x49
[  101.989504]  dma_buf_vmap.cold+0x38/0x3d
[  101.989511]  ? find_busiest_group+0x48/0x300
[  101.989520]  drm_gem_shmem_vmap+0x76/0x1b0 [drm_shmem_helper]
[  101.989528]  drm_gem_shmem_object_vmap+0x9/0xb [drm_shmem_helper]
[  101.989535]  drm_gem_vmap+0x26/0x60 [drm]
[  101.989594]  drm_gem_fb_vmap+0x47/0x150 [drm_kms_helper]
[  101.989630]  gud_prep_flush+0xc1/0x710 [gud]
[  101.989639]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x17/0x40
[  101.989648]  gud_flush_work+0x1e0/0x430 [gud]
[  101.989653]  ? __switch_to+0x11d/0x470
[  101.989664]  process_one_work+0x21f/0x3f0
[  101.989673]  worker_thread+0x200/0x3e0
[  101.989679]  ? rescuer_thread+0x390/0x390
[  101.989684]  kthread+0xfd/0x130
[  101.989690]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[  101.989696]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  101.989706]  </TASK>
[  101.989708] ================================================================================

The source of this warning is in iosys_map_clear() called from
dma_buf_vmap(). It conditionally sets values based on map->is_iomem. The
iosys_map variables are allocated uninitialized on the stack leading to
->is_iomem having all kinds of values and not only 0/1.

Fix this by zeroing the iosys_map variables.

Fixes: 40e1a70 ("drm: Add GUD USB Display driver")
Cc: <[email protected]> # v5.18+
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 14, 2023
[ Upstream commit 3dca1f8 ]

Don't hold sdw_dev_lock while calling the peripheral driver
probe() and remove() callbacks.

Holding sdw_dev_lock around the probe() and remove() calls causes
a theoretical mutex inversion which lockdep will assert on.

During probe() the sdw_dev_lock mutex is taken first and then
ASoC/ALSA locks are taken by the probe() implementation.

During normal operation ASoC can take its locks and then trigger
a runtime resume of the component. The SoundWire resume will then
take sdw_dev_lock. This is the reverse order compared to probe().

It's not necessary to hold sdw_dev_lock when calling the probe()
and remove(), it is only used to prevent the bus core calling the
driver callbacks if there isn't a driver or the driver is removing.

All calls to the driver callbacks are guarded by the 'probed' flag.
So if sdw_dev_lock is held while setting and clearing the 'probed'
flag this is sufficient to guarantee the safety of callback
functions.

Removing the mutex from around the call to probe() means that it
is now possible for a bus event (PING response) to be handled in
parallel with the probe(). But sdw_bus_probe() already has
handling for this by calling the device update_status() after
the probe() has completed.

Example lockdep assert:
[   46.098514] ======================================================
[   46.104736] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   46.110961] 6.1.0-rc4-jamerson #1 Tainted: G            E
[   46.116842] ------------------------------------------------------
[   46.123063] mpg123/1130 is trying to acquire lock:
[   46.127883] ffff8b445031fb80 (&slave->sdw_dev_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.137225]
               but task is already holding lock:
[   46.143074] ffffffffc1455310 (&card->pcm_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpcm_fe_dai_open+0x49/0x830
[   46.151536]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.[   46.159732]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   46.167231]
               -> #4 (&card->pcm_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[   46.173428]        __mutex_lock+0x94/0x920
[   46.177542]        snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update+0x2e/0x100
[   46.182958]        snd_soc_dapm_put_enum_double+0x1c2/0x200
[   46.188548]        snd_ctl_elem_write+0x10c/0x1d0
[   46.193268]        snd_ctl_ioctl+0x126/0x850
[   46.197556]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
[   46.201845]        do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   46.205959]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[   46.211553]
               -> #3 (&card->controls_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
[   46.218188]        down_write+0x2b/0xd0
[   46.222038]        snd_ctl_add_replace+0x39/0xb0
[   46.226672]        snd_soc_add_controls+0x53/0x80
[   46.231393]        soc_probe_component+0x1e4/0x2a0
[   46.236202]        snd_soc_bind_card+0x51a/0xc80
[   46.240836]        devm_snd_soc_register_card+0x43/0x90
[   46.246079]        mc_probe+0x982/0xfe0 [snd_soc_sof_sdw]
[   46.251500]        platform_probe+0x3c/0xa0
[   46.255700]        really_probe+0xde/0x390
[   46.259814]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x180
[   46.264710]        driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x90
[   46.269347]        __driver_attach+0x9f/0x1f0
[   46.273721]        bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xc0
[   46.278098]        bus_add_driver+0x1ac/0x200
[   46.282473]        driver_register+0x8f/0xf0
[   46.286759]        do_one_initcall+0x58/0x310
[   46.291136]        do_init_module+0x4c/0x1f0
[   46.295422]        __do_sys_finit_module+0xb4/0x130
[   46.300321]        do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   46.304434]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[   46.310027]
               -> #2 (&card->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[   46.315883]        __mutex_lock+0x94/0x920
[   46.320000]        snd_soc_bind_card+0x3e/0xc80
[   46.324551]        devm_snd_soc_register_card+0x43/0x90
[   46.329798]        mc_probe+0x982/0xfe0 [snd_soc_sof_sdw]
[   46.335219]        platform_probe+0x3c/0xa0
[   46.339420]        really_probe+0xde/0x390
[   46.343532]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x180
[   46.348430]        driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x90
[   46.353065]        __driver_attach+0x9f/0x1f0
[   46.357437]        bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xc0
[   46.361812]        bus_add_driver+0x1ac/0x200
[   46.366716]        driver_register+0x8f/0xf0
[   46.371528]        do_one_initcall+0x58/0x310
[   46.376424]        do_init_module+0x4c/0x1f0
[   46.381239]        __do_sys_finit_module+0xb4/0x130
[   46.386665]        do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   46.391299]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[   46.397416]
               -> #1 (client_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[   46.404307]        __mutex_lock+0x94/0x920
[   46.408941]        snd_soc_add_component+0x24/0x2c0
[   46.414345]        devm_snd_soc_register_component+0x54/0xa0
[   46.420522]        cs35l56_common_probe+0x280/0x370 [snd_soc_cs35l56]
[   46.427487]        cs35l56_sdw_probe+0xf4/0x170 [snd_soc_cs35l56_sdw]
[   46.434442]        sdw_drv_probe+0x80/0x1a0
[   46.439136]        really_probe+0xde/0x390
[   46.443738]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x180
[   46.449120]        driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x90
[   46.454247]        __driver_attach+0x9f/0x1f0
[   46.459106]        bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xc0
[   46.463971]        bus_add_driver+0x1ac/0x200
[   46.468825]        driver_register+0x8f/0xf0
[   46.473592]        do_one_initcall+0x58/0x310
[   46.478441]        do_init_module+0x4c/0x1f0
[   46.483202]        __do_sys_finit_module+0xb4/0x130
[   46.488572]        do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   46.493158]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[   46.499229]
               -> #0 (&slave->sdw_dev_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[   46.506737]        __lock_acquire+0x1121/0x1df0
[   46.511765]        lock_acquire+0xd5/0x300
[   46.516360]        __mutex_lock+0x94/0x920
[   46.520949]        sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.526409]        sdw_clear_slave_status+0xd8/0xe0
[   46.531783]        intel_resume_runtime+0x139/0x2a0
[   46.537155]        __rpm_callback+0x41/0x120
[   46.541919]        rpm_callback+0x5d/0x70
[   46.546422]        rpm_resume+0x531/0x7e0
[   46.550920]        __pm_runtime_resume+0x4a/0x80
[   46.556024]        snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_get+0x2f/0xc0
[   46.562611]        __soc_pcm_open+0x62/0x520
[   46.567375]        dpcm_be_dai_startup+0x116/0x210
[   46.572661]        dpcm_fe_dai_open+0xf7/0x830
[   46.577597]        snd_pcm_open_substream+0x54a/0x8b0
[   46.583145]        snd_pcm_open.part.0+0xdc/0x200
[   46.588341]        snd_pcm_playback_open+0x51/0x80
[   46.593625]        chrdev_open+0xc0/0x250
[   46.598129]        do_dentry_open+0x15f/0x430
[   46.602981]        path_openat+0x75e/0xa80
[   46.607575]        do_filp_open+0xb2/0x160
[   46.612162]        do_sys_openat2+0x9a/0x160
[   46.616922]        __x64_sys_openat+0x53/0xa0
[   46.621767]        do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   46.626352]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[   46.632414]
               other info that might help us debug this:[   46.641862] Chain exists of:
                 &slave->sdw_dev_lock --> &card->controls_rwsem --> &card->pcm_mutex[   46.655145]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:[   46.662048]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   46.667080]        ----                    ----
[   46.672108]   lock(&card->pcm_mutex);
[   46.676267]                                lock(&card->controls_rwsem);
[   46.683382]                                lock(&card->pcm_mutex);
[   46.690063]   lock(&slave->sdw_dev_lock);
[   46.694574]
                *** DEADLOCK ***[   46.701942] 2 locks held by mpg123/1130:
[   46.706356]  #0: ffff8b4457b22b90 (&pcm->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: snd_pcm_open.part.0+0xc9/0x200
[   46.715999]  #1: ffffffffc1455310 (&card->pcm_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpcm_fe_dai_open+0x49/0x830
[   46.725390]
               stack backtrace:
[   46.730752] CPU: 0 PID: 1130 Comm: mpg123 Tainted: G            E      6.1.0-rc4-jamerson #1
[   46.739703] Hardware name: AAEON UP-WHL01/UP-WHL01, BIOS UPW1AM19 11/10/2020
[   46.747270] Call Trace:
[   46.750239]  <TASK>
[   46.752857]  dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x73
[   46.757045]  check_noncircular+0x102/0x120
[   46.761664]  __lock_acquire+0x1121/0x1df0
[   46.766197]  lock_acquire+0xd5/0x300
[   46.770292]  ? sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.775432]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140
[   46.780143]  __mutex_lock+0x94/0x920
[   46.784241]  ? sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.789387]  ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
[   46.793750]  ? sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.798894]  ? lock_release+0x147/0x2f0
[   46.803262]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x47/0x250
[   46.808315]  ? sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.813456]  sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.818422]  sdw_clear_slave_status+0xd8/0xe0
[   46.823302]  ? pm_generic_runtime_suspend+0x30/0x30
[   46.828706]  intel_resume_runtime+0x139/0x2a0
[   46.833583]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
[   46.838462]  ? pm_generic_runtime_suspend+0x30/0x30
[   46.843866]  __rpm_callback+0x41/0x120
[   46.848142]  ? pm_generic_runtime_suspend+0x30/0x30
[   46.853550]  rpm_callback+0x5d/0x70
[   46.857568]  rpm_resume+0x531/0x7e0
[   46.861578]  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x62/0x70
[   46.866634]  __pm_runtime_resume+0x4a/0x80
[   46.871258]  snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_get+0x2f/0xc0
[   46.877358]  __soc_pcm_open+0x62/0x520
[   46.881634]  ? dpcm_add_paths.isra.0+0x35d/0x4c0
[   46.886784]  dpcm_be_dai_startup+0x116/0x210
[   46.891592]  dpcm_fe_dai_open+0xf7/0x830
[   46.896046]  ? debug_mutex_init+0x33/0x50
[   46.900591]  snd_pcm_open_substream+0x54a/0x8b0
[   46.905658]  snd_pcm_open.part.0+0xdc/0x200
[   46.910376]  ? wake_up_q+0x90/0x90
[   46.914312]  snd_pcm_playback_open+0x51/0x80
[   46.919118]  chrdev_open+0xc0/0x250
[   46.923147]  ? cdev_device_add+0x90/0x90
[   46.927608]  do_dentry_open+0x15f/0x430
[   46.931976]  path_openat+0x75e/0xa80
[   46.936086]  do_filp_open+0xb2/0x160
[   46.940194]  ? lock_release+0x147/0x2f0
[   46.944563]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
[   46.949101]  do_sys_openat2+0x9a/0x160
[   46.953377]  __x64_sys_openat+0x53/0xa0
[   46.957733]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   46.961829]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[   46.967402] RIP: 0033:0x7fa6397ccd3b
[   46.971506] Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 4b 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 67 44 89 e2 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 91 00 00 00 48 8b 4c 24 28 64 48 33 0c 25
[   46.991413] RSP: 002b:00007fff838e8990 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
[   46.999580] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000080802 RCX: 00007fa6397ccd3b
[   47.007311] RDX: 0000000000080802 RSI: 00007fff838e8b50 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
[   47.015047] RBP: 00007fff838e8b50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000011
[   47.022787] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000080802
[   47.030539] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007fff838e8b50
[   47.038289]  </TASK>

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 15, 2023
[ Upstream commit e40b801 ]

There is a certain chance to trigger the following panic:

PID: 5900   TASK: ffff88c1c8af4100  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "kworker/1:48"
 #0 [ffff9456c1cc79a0] machine_kexec at ffffffff870665b7
 #1 [ffff9456c1cc79f0] __crash_kexec at ffffffff871b4c7a
 #2 [ffff9456c1cc7ab0] crash_kexec at ffffffff871b5b60
 #3 [ffff9456c1cc7ac0] oops_end at ffffffff87026ce7
 #4 [ffff9456c1cc7ae0] page_fault_oops at ffffffff87075715
 #5 [ffff9456c1cc7b58] exc_page_fault at ffffffff87ad0654
 #6 [ffff9456c1cc7b80] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff87c00b62
    [exception RIP: ib_alloc_mr+19]
    RIP: ffffffffc0c9cce3  RSP: ffff9456c1cc7c38  RFLAGS: 00010202
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: 0000000000000002  RCX: 0000000000000004
    RDX: 0000000000000010  RSI: 0000000000000000  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffff88c1ea281d00   R8: 000000020a34ffff   R9: ffff88c1350bbb20
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000010  R14: ffff88c1ab040a50  R15: ffff88c1ea281d00
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #7 [ffff9456c1cc7c60] smc_ib_get_memory_region at ffffffffc0aff6df [smc]
 #8 [ffff9456c1cc7c88] smcr_buf_map_link at ffffffffc0b0278c [smc]
 #9 [ffff9456c1cc7ce0] __smc_buf_create at ffffffffc0b03586 [smc]

The reason here is that when the server tries to create a second link,
smc_llc_srv_add_link() has no protection and may add a new link to
link group. This breaks the security environment protected by
llc_conf_mutex.

Fixes: 2d2209f ("net/smc: first part of add link processing as SMC server")
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 15, 2023
[ Upstream commit 3a70e0d ]

When doing timestamping in lan966x and having PROVE_LOCKING
enabled the following warning is shown.

========================================================
WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
6.2.0-rc7-01749-gc54e1f7f7e36 #2786 Tainted: G                 N
--------------------------------------------------------
swapper/0/0 just changed the state of lock:
c2609f50 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x16c/0x2e8
but this lock took another, SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock in the past:
 (&lan966x->ptp_ts_id_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}

and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&lan966x->ptp_ts_id_lock);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);
                               lock(&lan966x->ptp_ts_id_lock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

5 locks held by swapper/0/0:
 #0: c1001e18 ((&ndev->rs_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x0/0x33c
 #1: c105e7c4 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ndisc_send_skb+0x134/0x81c
 #2: c105e7d8 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: ip6_finish_output2+0x17c/0xc64
 #3: c105e7d8 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x4c/0x1224
 #4: c3056174 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x354/0x1224

the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:
 -> (&lan966x->ptp_ts_id_lock){+.+.}-{2:2} {
    HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                      lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
                      _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
                      lan966x_ptp_irq_handler+0x164/0x2a8
                      irq_thread_fn+0x1c/0x78
                      irq_thread+0x130/0x278
                      kthread+0xec/0x110
                      ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
    SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
                      lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
                      _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
                      lan966x_ptp_irq_handler+0x164/0x2a8
                      irq_thread_fn+0x1c/0x78
                      irq_thread+0x130/0x278
                      kthread+0xec/0x110
                      ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
    INITIAL USE at:
                     lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
                     _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4c/0x68
                     lan966x_ptp_txtstamp_request+0x128/0x1cc
                     lan966x_port_xmit+0x224/0x43c
                     dev_hard_start_xmit+0xa8/0x2f0
                     sch_direct_xmit+0x108/0x2e8
                     __dev_queue_xmit+0x41c/0x1224
                     packet_sendmsg+0xdb4/0x134c
                     __sys_sendto+0xd0/0x154
                     sys_send+0x18/0x20
                     ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c
  }
  ... key      at: [<c174ba0c>] __key.2+0x0/0x8
  ... acquired at:
   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4c/0x68
   lan966x_ptp_txtstamp_request+0x128/0x1cc
   lan966x_port_xmit+0x224/0x43c
   dev_hard_start_xmit+0xa8/0x2f0
   sch_direct_xmit+0x108/0x2e8
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x41c/0x1224
   packet_sendmsg+0xdb4/0x134c
   __sys_sendto+0xd0/0x154
   sys_send+0x18/0x20
   ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c

-> (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2} {
   HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                    lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
                    _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
                    netif_freeze_queues+0x38/0x68
                    dev_deactivate_many+0xac/0x388
                    dev_deactivate+0x38/0x6c
                    linkwatch_do_dev+0x70/0x8c
                    __linkwatch_run_queue+0xd4/0x1e8
                    linkwatch_event+0x24/0x34
                    process_one_work+0x284/0x744
                    worker_thread+0x28/0x4bc
                    kthread+0xec/0x110
                    ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
   IN-SOFTIRQ-W at:
                    lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
                    _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
                    sch_direct_xmit+0x16c/0x2e8
                    __dev_queue_xmit+0x41c/0x1224
                    ip6_finish_output2+0x5f4/0xc64
                    ndisc_send_skb+0x4cc/0x81c
                    addrconf_rs_timer+0xb0/0x2f8
                    call_timer_fn+0xb4/0x33c
                    expire_timers+0xb4/0x10c
                    run_timer_softirq+0xf8/0x2a8
                    __do_softirq+0xd4/0x5fc
                    __irq_exit_rcu+0x138/0x17c
                    irq_exit+0x8/0x28
                    __irq_svc+0x90/0xbc
                    arch_cpu_idle+0x30/0x3c
                    default_idle_call+0x44/0xac
                    do_idle+0xc8/0x138
                    cpu_startup_entry+0x18/0x1c
                    rest_init+0xcc/0x168
                    arch_post_acpi_subsys_init+0x0/0x8
   INITIAL USE at:
                   lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
                   _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
                   netif_freeze_queues+0x38/0x68
                   dev_deactivate_many+0xac/0x388
                   dev_deactivate+0x38/0x6c
                   linkwatch_do_dev+0x70/0x8c
                   __linkwatch_run_queue+0xd4/0x1e8
                   linkwatch_event+0x24/0x34
                   process_one_work+0x284/0x744
                   worker_thread+0x28/0x4bc
                   kthread+0xec/0x110
                   ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
 }
 ... key      at: [<c175974c>] netdev_xmit_lock_key+0x8/0x1c8
 ... acquired at:
   __lock_acquire+0x978/0x2978
   lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
   _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
   sch_direct_xmit+0x16c/0x2e8
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x41c/0x1224
   ip6_finish_output2+0x5f4/0xc64
   ndisc_send_skb+0x4cc/0x81c
   addrconf_rs_timer+0xb0/0x2f8
   call_timer_fn+0xb4/0x33c
   expire_timers+0xb4/0x10c
   run_timer_softirq+0xf8/0x2a8
   __do_softirq+0xd4/0x5fc
   __irq_exit_rcu+0x138/0x17c
   irq_exit+0x8/0x28
   __irq_svc+0x90/0xbc
   arch_cpu_idle+0x30/0x3c
   default_idle_call+0x44/0xac
   do_idle+0xc8/0x138
   cpu_startup_entry+0x18/0x1c
   rest_init+0xcc/0x168
   arch_post_acpi_subsys_init+0x0/0x8

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G                 N 6.2.0-rc7-01749-gc54e1f7f7e36 #2786
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
 unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
 show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x58/0x70
 dump_stack_lvl from mark_lock.part.0+0x59c/0x93c
 mark_lock.part.0 from __lock_acquire+0x978/0x2978
 __lock_acquire from lock_acquire.part.0+0xb0/0x248
 lock_acquire.part.0 from _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x48
 _raw_spin_lock from sch_direct_xmit+0x16c/0x2e8
 sch_direct_xmit from __dev_queue_xmit+0x41c/0x1224
 __dev_queue_xmit from ip6_finish_output2+0x5f4/0xc64
 ip6_finish_output2 from ndisc_send_skb+0x4cc/0x81c
 ndisc_send_skb from addrconf_rs_timer+0xb0/0x2f8
 addrconf_rs_timer from call_timer_fn+0xb4/0x33c
 call_timer_fn from expire_timers+0xb4/0x10c
 expire_timers from run_timer_softirq+0xf8/0x2a8
 run_timer_softirq from __do_softirq+0xd4/0x5fc
 __do_softirq from __irq_exit_rcu+0x138/0x17c
 __irq_exit_rcu from irq_exit+0x8/0x28
 irq_exit from __irq_svc+0x90/0xbc
Exception stack(0xc1001f20 to 0xc1001f68)
1f20: ffffffff ffffffff 00000001 c011f840 c100e000 c100e000 c1009314 c1009370
1f40: c10f0c1a c0d5e564 c0f5da8c 00000000 00000000 c1001f70 c010f0bc c010f0c0
1f60: 600f0013 ffffffff
 __irq_svc from arch_cpu_idle+0x30/0x3c
 arch_cpu_idle from default_idle_call+0x44/0xac
 default_idle_call from do_idle+0xc8/0x138
 do_idle from cpu_startup_entry+0x18/0x1c
 cpu_startup_entry from rest_init+0xcc/0x168
 rest_init from arch_post_acpi_subsys_init+0x0/0x8

Fix this by using spin_lock_irqsave/spin_lock_irqrestore also
inside lan966x_ptp_irq_handler.

Fixes: e85a96e ("net: lan966x: Add support for ptp interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Horatiu Vultur <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 15, 2023
[ Upstream commit 479d4f0 ]

If vc4_hdmi_reset_link() returns -EDEADLK, it means that a deadlock
happened in the locking context. This situation should be addressed by
dropping all currently held locks and block until the contended lock
becomes available. Currently, vc4 is not dealing with the deadlock
properly, producing the following output when PROVE_LOCKING is enabled:

[  825.612809] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  825.612852] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 116 at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modeset_lock.c:276 drm_modeset_drop_locks+0x60/0x68 [drm]
[  825.613458] Modules linked in: 8021q mrp garp stp llc
raspberrypi_cpufreq brcmfmac brcmutil crct10dif_ce hci_uart cfg80211
btqca btbcm bluetooth vc4 raspberrypi_hwmon snd_soc_hdmi_codec cec
clk_raspberrypi ecdh_generic drm_display_helper ecc rfkill
drm_dma_helper drm_kms_helper pwm_bcm2835 bcm2835_thermal bcm2835_rng
rng_core i2c_bcm2835 drm fuse ip_tables x_tables ipv6
[  825.613735] CPU: 1 PID: 116 Comm: kworker/1:2 Tainted: G        W 6.1.0-rc6-01399-g941aae326315 #3
[  825.613759] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2 (DT)
[  825.613777] Workqueue: events output_poll_execute [drm_kms_helper]
[  825.614038] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  825.614063] pc : drm_modeset_drop_locks+0x60/0x68 [drm]
[  825.614603] lr : drm_helper_probe_detect+0x120/0x1b4 [drm_kms_helper]
[  825.614829] sp : ffff800008313bf0
[  825.614844] x29: ffff800008313bf0 x28: ffffcd7778b8b000 x27: 0000000000000000
[  825.614883] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: ffff677cc35c2758
[  825.614920] x23: ffffcd7707d01430 x22: ffffcd7707c3edc7 x21: 0000000000000001
[  825.614958] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff800008313c10 x18: 000000000000b6d3
[  825.614995] x17: ffffcd777835e214 x16: ffffcd7777cef870 x15: fffff81000000000
[  825.615033] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000099 x12: 0000000000000002
[  825.615070] x11: 72917988020af800 x10: 72917988020af800 x9 : 72917988020af800
[  825.615108] x8 : ffff677cc665e0a8 x7 : d00a8c180000110c x6 : ffffcd77774c0054
[  825.615145] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000000
[  825.615181] x2 : ffff677cc55e1880 x1 : ffffcd7777cef8ec x0 : ffff800008313c10
[  825.615219] Call trace:
[  825.615232]  drm_modeset_drop_locks+0x60/0x68 [drm]
[  825.615773]  drm_helper_probe_detect+0x120/0x1b4 [drm_kms_helper]
[  825.616003]  output_poll_execute+0xe4/0x224 [drm_kms_helper]
[  825.616233]  process_one_work+0x2b4/0x618
[  825.616264]  worker_thread+0x24c/0x464
[  825.616288]  kthread+0xec/0x110
[  825.616310]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[  825.616335] irq event stamp: 7634
[  825.616349] hardirqs last  enabled at (7633): [<ffffcd777831ee90>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x3c/0x78
[  825.616384] hardirqs last disabled at (7634): [<ffffcd7778315a78>] __schedule+0x134/0x9f0
[  825.616411] softirqs last  enabled at (7630): [<ffffcd7707aacea0>] local_bh_enable+0x4/0x30 [ipv6]
[  825.617019] softirqs last disabled at (7618): [<ffffcd7707aace70>] local_bh_disable+0x4/0x30 [ipv6]
[  825.617586] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Therefore, deal with the deadlock as suggested by [1], using the
function drm_modeset_backoff().

[1] https://docs.kernel.org/gpu/drm-kms.html?highlight=kms#kms-locking

Fixes: 6bed2ea ("drm/vc4: hdmi: Reset link on hotplug")
Reported-by: Stefan Wahren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 15, 2023
[ Upstream commit 91621be ]

When --overwrite and --max-size options of perf record are used
together, a segmentation fault occurs. The following is an example:

  # perf record -e sched:sched* --overwrite --max-size 1K -a -- sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  perf: Segmentation fault
  Obtained 12 stack frames.
  ./perf/perf(+0x197673) [0x55f99710b673]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x3ef0f) [0x7fa45f3cff0f]
  ./perf/perf(+0x8eb40) [0x55f997002b40]
  ./perf/perf(+0x1f6882) [0x55f99716a882]
  ./perf/perf(+0x794c2) [0x55f996fed4c2]
  ./perf/perf(+0x7b7c7) [0x55f996fef7c7]
  ./perf/perf(+0x9074b) [0x55f99700474b]
  ./perf/perf(+0x12e23c) [0x55f9970a223c]
  ./perf/perf(+0x12e54a) [0x55f9970a254a]
  ./perf/perf(+0x7db60) [0x55f996ff1b60]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xe6) [0x7fa45f3b2c86]
  ./perf/perf(+0x7dfe9) [0x55f996ff1fe9]
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)

backtrace of the core file is as follows:

  (gdb) bt
  #0  record__bytes_written (rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:234
  #1  record__output_max_size_exceeded (rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:242
  #2  record__write (map=0x0, size=12816, bf=0x55f9978da2e0, rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:263
  #3  process_synthesized_event (tool=tool@entry=0x55f99755a200 <record>, event=event@entry=0x55f9978da2e0, sample=sample@entry=0x0, machine=machine@entry=0x55f997893658) at builtin-record.c:618
  #4  0x000055f99716a883 in __perf_event__synthesize_id_index (tool=tool@entry=0x55f99755a200 <record>, process=process@entry=0x55f997002aa0 <process_synthesized_event>, evlist=0x55f9978928b0, machine=machine@entry=0x55f997893658,
      from=from@entry=0) at util/synthetic-events.c:1895
  #5  0x000055f99716a91f in perf_event__synthesize_id_index (tool=tool@entry=0x55f99755a200 <record>, process=process@entry=0x55f997002aa0 <process_synthesized_event>, evlist=<optimized out>, machine=machine@entry=0x55f997893658)
      at util/synthetic-events.c:1905
  #6  0x000055f996fed4c3 in record__synthesize (tail=tail@entry=true, rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:1997
  #7  0x000055f996fef7c8 in __cmd_record (argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7ffc67551260, rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:2802
  #8  0x000055f99700474c in cmd_record (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at builtin-record.c:4258
  #9  0x000055f9970a223d in run_builtin (p=0x55f997564d88 <commands+264>, argc=10, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at perf.c:330
  #10 0x000055f9970a254b in handle_internal_command (argc=10, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at perf.c:384
  #11 0x000055f996ff1b61 in run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>, argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:428
  #12 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at perf.c:562

The reason is that record__bytes_written accesses the freed memory rec->thread_data,
The process is as follows:
  __cmd_record
    -> record__free_thread_data
      -> zfree(&rec->thread_data)         // free rec->thread_data
    -> record__synthesize
      -> perf_event__synthesize_id_index
        -> process_synthesized_event
          -> record__write
            -> record__bytes_written      // access rec->thread_data

We add a member variable "thread_bytes_written" in the struct "record"
to save the data size written by the threads.

Fixes: 6d57581 ("perf record: Add support for limit perf output file size")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiwei Sun <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAM9d7ci_TRrqBQVQNW8=GwakUr7SsZpYxaaty-S4bxF8zJWyqw@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 15, 2023
commit 60eed1e upstream.

code path:

ocfs2_ioctl_move_extents
 ocfs2_move_extents
  ocfs2_defrag_extent
   __ocfs2_move_extent
    + ocfs2_journal_access_di
    + ocfs2_split_extent  //sub-paths call jbd2_journal_restart
    + ocfs2_journal_dirty //crash by jbs2 ASSERT

crash stacks:

PID: 11297  TASK: ffff974a676dcd00  CPU: 67  COMMAND: "defragfs.ocfs2"
 #0 [ffffb25d8dad3900] machine_kexec at ffffffff8386fe01
 #1 [ffffb25d8dad3958] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8395959d
 #2 [ffffb25d8dad3a20] crash_kexec at ffffffff8395a45d
 #3 [ffffb25d8dad3a38] oops_end at ffffffff83836d3f
 #4 [ffffb25d8dad3a58] do_trap at ffffffff83833205
 #5 [ffffb25d8dad3aa0] do_invalid_op at ffffffff83833aa6
 #6 [ffffb25d8dad3ac0] invalid_op at ffffffff84200d18
    [exception RIP: jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x2ba]
    RIP: ffffffffc09ca54a  RSP: ffffb25d8dad3b70  RFLAGS: 00010207
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff9706eedc5248  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000001  RSI: ffff97337029ea28  RDI: ffff9706eedc5250
    RBP: ffff9703c3520200   R8: 000000000f46b0b2   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000001  R11: 00000001000000fe  R12: ffff97337029ea28
    R13: 0000000000000000  R14: ffff9703de59bf60  R15: ffff9706eedc5250
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #7 [ffffb25d8dad3ba8] ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc137fb95 [ocfs2]
 #8 [ffffb25d8dad3be8] __ocfs2_move_extent at ffffffffc139a950 [ocfs2]
 #9 [ffffb25d8dad3c80] ocfs2_defrag_extent at ffffffffc139b2d2 [ocfs2]

Analysis

This bug has the same root cause of 'commit 7f27ec9 ("ocfs2: call
ocfs2_journal_access_di() before ocfs2_journal_dirty() in
ocfs2_write_end_nolock()")'.  For this bug, jbd2_journal_restart() is
called by ocfs2_split_extent() during defragmenting.

How to fix

For ocfs2_split_extent() can handle journal operations totally by itself.
Caller doesn't need to call journal access/dirty pair, and caller only
needs to call journal start/stop pair.  The fix method is to remove
journal access/dirty from __ocfs2_move_extent().

The discussion for this patch:
https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2023-February/000647.html

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]>
Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]>
Cc: Gang He <[email protected]>
Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 15, 2023
commit 951df98 upstream.

UBSAN complains about invalid value for bool:

[  101.165172] [drm] Initialized gud 1.0.0 20200422 for 2-3.2:1.0 on minor 1
[  101.213360] gud 2-3.2:1.0: [drm] fb1: guddrmfb frame buffer device
[  101.213426] usbcore: registered new interface driver gud
[  101.989431] ================================================================================
[  101.989441] UBSAN: invalid-load in linux/include/linux/iosys-map.h:253:9
[  101.989447] load of value 121 is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
[  101.989451] CPU: 1 PID: 455 Comm: kworker/1:6 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc5-gud-5.18-rc5 #3
[  101.989456] Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP EliteBook 820 G1/1991, BIOS L71 Ver. 01.44 04/12/2018
[  101.989459] Workqueue: events_long gud_flush_work [gud]
[  101.989471] Call Trace:
[  101.989474]  <TASK>
[  101.989479]  dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x5f
[  101.989488]  dump_stack+0x10/0x12
[  101.989493]  ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x3b
[  101.989498]  __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value.cold+0x44/0x49
[  101.989504]  dma_buf_vmap.cold+0x38/0x3d
[  101.989511]  ? find_busiest_group+0x48/0x300
[  101.989520]  drm_gem_shmem_vmap+0x76/0x1b0 [drm_shmem_helper]
[  101.989528]  drm_gem_shmem_object_vmap+0x9/0xb [drm_shmem_helper]
[  101.989535]  drm_gem_vmap+0x26/0x60 [drm]
[  101.989594]  drm_gem_fb_vmap+0x47/0x150 [drm_kms_helper]
[  101.989630]  gud_prep_flush+0xc1/0x710 [gud]
[  101.989639]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x17/0x40
[  101.989648]  gud_flush_work+0x1e0/0x430 [gud]
[  101.989653]  ? __switch_to+0x11d/0x470
[  101.989664]  process_one_work+0x21f/0x3f0
[  101.989673]  worker_thread+0x200/0x3e0
[  101.989679]  ? rescuer_thread+0x390/0x390
[  101.989684]  kthread+0xfd/0x130
[  101.989690]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[  101.989696]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  101.989706]  </TASK>
[  101.989708] ================================================================================

The source of this warning is in iosys_map_clear() called from
dma_buf_vmap(). It conditionally sets values based on map->is_iomem. The
iosys_map variables are allocated uninitialized on the stack leading to
->is_iomem having all kinds of values and not only 0/1.

Fix this by zeroing the iosys_map variables.

Fixes: 40e1a70 ("drm: Add GUD USB Display driver")
Cc: <[email protected]> # v5.18+
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 15, 2023
[ Upstream commit 3dca1f8 ]

Don't hold sdw_dev_lock while calling the peripheral driver
probe() and remove() callbacks.

Holding sdw_dev_lock around the probe() and remove() calls causes
a theoretical mutex inversion which lockdep will assert on.

During probe() the sdw_dev_lock mutex is taken first and then
ASoC/ALSA locks are taken by the probe() implementation.

During normal operation ASoC can take its locks and then trigger
a runtime resume of the component. The SoundWire resume will then
take sdw_dev_lock. This is the reverse order compared to probe().

It's not necessary to hold sdw_dev_lock when calling the probe()
and remove(), it is only used to prevent the bus core calling the
driver callbacks if there isn't a driver or the driver is removing.

All calls to the driver callbacks are guarded by the 'probed' flag.
So if sdw_dev_lock is held while setting and clearing the 'probed'
flag this is sufficient to guarantee the safety of callback
functions.

Removing the mutex from around the call to probe() means that it
is now possible for a bus event (PING response) to be handled in
parallel with the probe(). But sdw_bus_probe() already has
handling for this by calling the device update_status() after
the probe() has completed.

Example lockdep assert:
[   46.098514] ======================================================
[   46.104736] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   46.110961] 6.1.0-rc4-jamerson #1 Tainted: G            E
[   46.116842] ------------------------------------------------------
[   46.123063] mpg123/1130 is trying to acquire lock:
[   46.127883] ffff8b445031fb80 (&slave->sdw_dev_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.137225]
               but task is already holding lock:
[   46.143074] ffffffffc1455310 (&card->pcm_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpcm_fe_dai_open+0x49/0x830
[   46.151536]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.[   46.159732]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   46.167231]
               -> #4 (&card->pcm_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[   46.173428]        __mutex_lock+0x94/0x920
[   46.177542]        snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update+0x2e/0x100
[   46.182958]        snd_soc_dapm_put_enum_double+0x1c2/0x200
[   46.188548]        snd_ctl_elem_write+0x10c/0x1d0
[   46.193268]        snd_ctl_ioctl+0x126/0x850
[   46.197556]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
[   46.201845]        do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   46.205959]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[   46.211553]
               -> #3 (&card->controls_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
[   46.218188]        down_write+0x2b/0xd0
[   46.222038]        snd_ctl_add_replace+0x39/0xb0
[   46.226672]        snd_soc_add_controls+0x53/0x80
[   46.231393]        soc_probe_component+0x1e4/0x2a0
[   46.236202]        snd_soc_bind_card+0x51a/0xc80
[   46.240836]        devm_snd_soc_register_card+0x43/0x90
[   46.246079]        mc_probe+0x982/0xfe0 [snd_soc_sof_sdw]
[   46.251500]        platform_probe+0x3c/0xa0
[   46.255700]        really_probe+0xde/0x390
[   46.259814]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x180
[   46.264710]        driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x90
[   46.269347]        __driver_attach+0x9f/0x1f0
[   46.273721]        bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xc0
[   46.278098]        bus_add_driver+0x1ac/0x200
[   46.282473]        driver_register+0x8f/0xf0
[   46.286759]        do_one_initcall+0x58/0x310
[   46.291136]        do_init_module+0x4c/0x1f0
[   46.295422]        __do_sys_finit_module+0xb4/0x130
[   46.300321]        do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   46.304434]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[   46.310027]
               -> #2 (&card->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[   46.315883]        __mutex_lock+0x94/0x920
[   46.320000]        snd_soc_bind_card+0x3e/0xc80
[   46.324551]        devm_snd_soc_register_card+0x43/0x90
[   46.329798]        mc_probe+0x982/0xfe0 [snd_soc_sof_sdw]
[   46.335219]        platform_probe+0x3c/0xa0
[   46.339420]        really_probe+0xde/0x390
[   46.343532]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x180
[   46.348430]        driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x90
[   46.353065]        __driver_attach+0x9f/0x1f0
[   46.357437]        bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xc0
[   46.361812]        bus_add_driver+0x1ac/0x200
[   46.366716]        driver_register+0x8f/0xf0
[   46.371528]        do_one_initcall+0x58/0x310
[   46.376424]        do_init_module+0x4c/0x1f0
[   46.381239]        __do_sys_finit_module+0xb4/0x130
[   46.386665]        do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   46.391299]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[   46.397416]
               -> #1 (client_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[   46.404307]        __mutex_lock+0x94/0x920
[   46.408941]        snd_soc_add_component+0x24/0x2c0
[   46.414345]        devm_snd_soc_register_component+0x54/0xa0
[   46.420522]        cs35l56_common_probe+0x280/0x370 [snd_soc_cs35l56]
[   46.427487]        cs35l56_sdw_probe+0xf4/0x170 [snd_soc_cs35l56_sdw]
[   46.434442]        sdw_drv_probe+0x80/0x1a0
[   46.439136]        really_probe+0xde/0x390
[   46.443738]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x180
[   46.449120]        driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x90
[   46.454247]        __driver_attach+0x9f/0x1f0
[   46.459106]        bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xc0
[   46.463971]        bus_add_driver+0x1ac/0x200
[   46.468825]        driver_register+0x8f/0xf0
[   46.473592]        do_one_initcall+0x58/0x310
[   46.478441]        do_init_module+0x4c/0x1f0
[   46.483202]        __do_sys_finit_module+0xb4/0x130
[   46.488572]        do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   46.493158]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[   46.499229]
               -> #0 (&slave->sdw_dev_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[   46.506737]        __lock_acquire+0x1121/0x1df0
[   46.511765]        lock_acquire+0xd5/0x300
[   46.516360]        __mutex_lock+0x94/0x920
[   46.520949]        sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.526409]        sdw_clear_slave_status+0xd8/0xe0
[   46.531783]        intel_resume_runtime+0x139/0x2a0
[   46.537155]        __rpm_callback+0x41/0x120
[   46.541919]        rpm_callback+0x5d/0x70
[   46.546422]        rpm_resume+0x531/0x7e0
[   46.550920]        __pm_runtime_resume+0x4a/0x80
[   46.556024]        snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_get+0x2f/0xc0
[   46.562611]        __soc_pcm_open+0x62/0x520
[   46.567375]        dpcm_be_dai_startup+0x116/0x210
[   46.572661]        dpcm_fe_dai_open+0xf7/0x830
[   46.577597]        snd_pcm_open_substream+0x54a/0x8b0
[   46.583145]        snd_pcm_open.part.0+0xdc/0x200
[   46.588341]        snd_pcm_playback_open+0x51/0x80
[   46.593625]        chrdev_open+0xc0/0x250
[   46.598129]        do_dentry_open+0x15f/0x430
[   46.602981]        path_openat+0x75e/0xa80
[   46.607575]        do_filp_open+0xb2/0x160
[   46.612162]        do_sys_openat2+0x9a/0x160
[   46.616922]        __x64_sys_openat+0x53/0xa0
[   46.621767]        do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   46.626352]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[   46.632414]
               other info that might help us debug this:[   46.641862] Chain exists of:
                 &slave->sdw_dev_lock --> &card->controls_rwsem --> &card->pcm_mutex[   46.655145]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:[   46.662048]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   46.667080]        ----                    ----
[   46.672108]   lock(&card->pcm_mutex);
[   46.676267]                                lock(&card->controls_rwsem);
[   46.683382]                                lock(&card->pcm_mutex);
[   46.690063]   lock(&slave->sdw_dev_lock);
[   46.694574]
                *** DEADLOCK ***[   46.701942] 2 locks held by mpg123/1130:
[   46.706356]  #0: ffff8b4457b22b90 (&pcm->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: snd_pcm_open.part.0+0xc9/0x200
[   46.715999]  #1: ffffffffc1455310 (&card->pcm_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpcm_fe_dai_open+0x49/0x830
[   46.725390]
               stack backtrace:
[   46.730752] CPU: 0 PID: 1130 Comm: mpg123 Tainted: G            E      6.1.0-rc4-jamerson #1
[   46.739703] Hardware name: AAEON UP-WHL01/UP-WHL01, BIOS UPW1AM19 11/10/2020
[   46.747270] Call Trace:
[   46.750239]  <TASK>
[   46.752857]  dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x73
[   46.757045]  check_noncircular+0x102/0x120
[   46.761664]  __lock_acquire+0x1121/0x1df0
[   46.766197]  lock_acquire+0xd5/0x300
[   46.770292]  ? sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.775432]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140
[   46.780143]  __mutex_lock+0x94/0x920
[   46.784241]  ? sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.789387]  ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
[   46.793750]  ? sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.798894]  ? lock_release+0x147/0x2f0
[   46.803262]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x47/0x250
[   46.808315]  ? sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.813456]  sdw_update_slave_status+0x26/0x70
[   46.818422]  sdw_clear_slave_status+0xd8/0xe0
[   46.823302]  ? pm_generic_runtime_suspend+0x30/0x30
[   46.828706]  intel_resume_runtime+0x139/0x2a0
[   46.833583]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
[   46.838462]  ? pm_generic_runtime_suspend+0x30/0x30
[   46.843866]  __rpm_callback+0x41/0x120
[   46.848142]  ? pm_generic_runtime_suspend+0x30/0x30
[   46.853550]  rpm_callback+0x5d/0x70
[   46.857568]  rpm_resume+0x531/0x7e0
[   46.861578]  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x62/0x70
[   46.866634]  __pm_runtime_resume+0x4a/0x80
[   46.871258]  snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_get+0x2f/0xc0
[   46.877358]  __soc_pcm_open+0x62/0x520
[   46.881634]  ? dpcm_add_paths.isra.0+0x35d/0x4c0
[   46.886784]  dpcm_be_dai_startup+0x116/0x210
[   46.891592]  dpcm_fe_dai_open+0xf7/0x830
[   46.896046]  ? debug_mutex_init+0x33/0x50
[   46.900591]  snd_pcm_open_substream+0x54a/0x8b0
[   46.905658]  snd_pcm_open.part.0+0xdc/0x200
[   46.910376]  ? wake_up_q+0x90/0x90
[   46.914312]  snd_pcm_playback_open+0x51/0x80
[   46.919118]  chrdev_open+0xc0/0x250
[   46.923147]  ? cdev_device_add+0x90/0x90
[   46.927608]  do_dentry_open+0x15f/0x430
[   46.931976]  path_openat+0x75e/0xa80
[   46.936086]  do_filp_open+0xb2/0x160
[   46.940194]  ? lock_release+0x147/0x2f0
[   46.944563]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
[   46.949101]  do_sys_openat2+0x9a/0x160
[   46.953377]  __x64_sys_openat+0x53/0xa0
[   46.957733]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   46.961829]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[   46.967402] RIP: 0033:0x7fa6397ccd3b
[   46.971506] Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 4b 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 67 44 89 e2 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 91 00 00 00 48 8b 4c 24 28 64 48 33 0c 25
[   46.991413] RSP: 002b:00007fff838e8990 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
[   46.999580] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000080802 RCX: 00007fa6397ccd3b
[   47.007311] RDX: 0000000000080802 RSI: 00007fff838e8b50 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
[   47.015047] RBP: 00007fff838e8b50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000011
[   47.022787] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000080802
[   47.030539] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007fff838e8b50
[   47.038289]  </TASK>

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 1, 2023
[ Upstream commit 13085e1 ]

The following LOCKDEP was detected:
		Workqueue: events smc_lgr_free_work [smc]
		WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
		6.1.0-20221027.rc2.git8.56bc5b569087.300.fc36.s390x+debug #1 Not tainted
		------------------------------------------------------
		kworker/3:0/176251 is trying to acquire lock:
		00000000f1467148 ((wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2){+.+.}-{0:0},
			at: __flush_workqueue+0x7a/0x4f0
		but task is already holding lock:
		0000037fffe97dc8 ((work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0},
			at: process_one_work+0x232/0x730
		which lock already depends on the new lock.
		the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
		-> #4 ((work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
		       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8
		       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248
		       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8
		       __flush_work+0x76/0xf0
		       __cancel_work_timer+0x170/0x220
		       __smc_lgr_terminate.part.0+0x34/0x1c0 [smc]
		       smc_connect_rdma+0x15e/0x418 [smc]
		       __smc_connect+0x234/0x480 [smc]
		       smc_connect+0x1d6/0x230 [smc]
		       __sys_connect+0x90/0xc0
		       __do_sys_socketcall+0x186/0x370
		       __do_syscall+0x1da/0x208
		       system_call+0x82/0xb0
		-> #3 (smc_client_lgr_pending){+.+.}-{3:3}:
		       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8
		       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248
		       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8
		       __mutex_lock+0x96/0x8e8
		       mutex_lock_nested+0x32/0x40
		       smc_connect_rdma+0xa4/0x418 [smc]
		       __smc_connect+0x234/0x480 [smc]
		       smc_connect+0x1d6/0x230 [smc]
		       __sys_connect+0x90/0xc0
		       __do_sys_socketcall+0x186/0x370
		       __do_syscall+0x1da/0x208
		       system_call+0x82/0xb0
		-> #2 (sk_lock-AF_SMC){+.+.}-{0:0}:
		       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8
		       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248
		       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8
		       lock_sock_nested+0x46/0xa8
		       smc_tx_work+0x34/0x50 [smc]
		       process_one_work+0x30c/0x730
		       worker_thread+0x62/0x420
		       kthread+0x138/0x150
		       __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58
		       ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
		-> #1 ((work_completion)(&(&smc->conn.tx_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
		       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8
		       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248
		       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8
		       process_one_work+0x2bc/0x730
		       worker_thread+0x62/0x420
		       kthread+0x138/0x150
		       __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58
		       ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
		-> #0 ((wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2){+.+.}-{0:0}:
		       check_prev_add+0xd8/0xe88
		       validate_chain+0x70c/0xb20
		       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8
		       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248
		       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8
		       __flush_workqueue+0xaa/0x4f0
		       drain_workqueue+0xaa/0x158
		       destroy_workqueue+0x44/0x2d8
		       smc_lgr_free+0x9e/0xf8 [smc]
		       process_one_work+0x30c/0x730
		       worker_thread+0x62/0x420
		       kthread+0x138/0x150
		       __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58
		       ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
		other info that might help us debug this:
		Chain exists of:
		  (wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2
	  	  --> smc_client_lgr_pending
		  --> (work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work)
		 Possible unsafe locking scenario:
		       CPU0                    CPU1
		       ----                    ----
		  lock((work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work));
		                   lock(smc_client_lgr_pending);
		                   lock((work_completion)
					(&(&lgr->free_work)->work));
		  lock((wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2);
		 *** DEADLOCK ***
		2 locks held by kworker/3:0/176251:
		 #0: 0000000080183548
			((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0},
				at: process_one_work+0x232/0x730
		 #1: 0000037fffe97dc8
			((work_completion)
			 (&(&lgr->free_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0},
				at: process_one_work+0x232/0x730
		stack backtrace:
		CPU: 3 PID: 176251 Comm: kworker/3:0 Not tainted
		Hardware name: IBM 8561 T01 701 (z/VM 7.2.0)
		Call Trace:
		 [<000000002983c3e4>] dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0x100
		 [<0000000028b477ae>] check_noncircular+0x13e/0x160
		 [<0000000028b48808>] check_prev_add+0xd8/0xe88
		 [<0000000028b49cc4>] validate_chain+0x70c/0xb20
		 [<0000000028b4bd26>] __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8
		 [<0000000028b4cf6a>] lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248
		 [<0000000028b4d17c>] lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8
		 [<0000000028addaaa>] __flush_workqueue+0xaa/0x4f0
		 [<0000000028addf9a>] drain_workqueue+0xaa/0x158
		 [<0000000028ae303c>] destroy_workqueue+0x44/0x2d8
		 [<000003ff8029af26>] smc_lgr_free+0x9e/0xf8 [smc]
		 [<0000000028adf3d4>] process_one_work+0x30c/0x730
		 [<0000000028adf85a>] worker_thread+0x62/0x420
		 [<0000000028aeac50>] kthread+0x138/0x150
		 [<0000000028a63914>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58
		 [<00000000298503da>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
		INFO: lockdep is turned off.
===================================================================

This deadlock occurs because cancel_delayed_work_sync() waits for
the work(&lgr->free_work) to finish, while the &lgr->free_work
waits for the work(lgr->tx_wq), which needs the sk_lock-AF_SMC, that
is already used under the mutex_lock.

The solution is to use cancel_delayed_work() instead, which kills
off a pending work.

Fixes: a52bcc9 ("net/smc: improve termination processing")
Signed-off-by: Wenjia Zhang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jan Karcher <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Karsten Graul <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 1, 2023
commit e021343 upstream.

Histogram values can not be strings, stacktraces, graphs, symbols,
syscalls, or grouped in buckets or log. Give an error if a value is set to
do so.

Note, the histogram code was not prepared to handle these modifiers for
histograms and caused a bug.

Mark Rutland reported:

 # echo 'p:copy_to_user __arch_copy_to_user n=$arg2' >> /sys/kernel/tracing/kprobe_events
 # echo 'hist:keys=n:vals=hitcount.buckets=8:sort=hitcount' > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/kprobes/copy_to_user/trigger
 # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/events/kprobes/copy_to_user/hist
[  143.694628] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[  143.695190] Mem abort info:
[  143.695362]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[  143.695604]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[  143.695889]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[  143.696077]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[  143.696302]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[  143.702381] Data abort info:
[  143.702614]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
[  143.702832]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[  143.703087] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000448f9000
[  143.703407] [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
[  143.704137] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  143.704714] Modules linked in:
[  143.705273] CPU: 0 PID: 133 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.2.0-00003-g6fc512c10a7c #3
[  143.706138] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[  143.706723] pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  143.707120] pc : hist_field_name.part.0+0x14/0x140
[  143.707504] lr : hist_field_name.part.0+0x104/0x140
[  143.707774] sp : ffff800008333a30
[  143.707952] x29: ffff800008333a30 x28: 0000000000000001 x27: 0000000000400cc0
[  143.708429] x26: ffffd7a653b20260 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff10d303ee5800
[  143.708776] x23: ffffd7a6539b27b0 x22: ffff10d303fb8c00 x21: 0000000000000001
[  143.709127] x20: ffff10d303ec2000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
[  143.709478] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
[  143.709824] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 203a6f666e692072 x12: 6567676972742023
[  143.710179] x11: 0a230a6d6172676f x10: 000000000000002c x9 : ffffd7a6521e018c
[  143.710584] x8 : 000000000000002c x7 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x6 : 000000000000002c
[  143.710915] x5 : ffff10d303b0103e x4 : ffffd7a653b20261 x3 : 000000000000003d
[  143.711239] x2 : 0000000000020001 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000000
[  143.711746] Call trace:
[  143.712115]  hist_field_name.part.0+0x14/0x140
[  143.712642]  hist_field_name.part.0+0x104/0x140
[  143.712925]  hist_field_print+0x28/0x140
[  143.713125]  event_hist_trigger_print+0x174/0x4d0
[  143.713348]  hist_show+0xf8/0x980
[  143.713521]  seq_read_iter+0x1bc/0x4b0
[  143.713711]  seq_read+0x8c/0xc4
[  143.713876]  vfs_read+0xc8/0x2a4
[  143.714043]  ksys_read+0x70/0xfc
[  143.714218]  __arm64_sys_read+0x24/0x30
[  143.714400]  invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
[  143.714587]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x4c/0x100
[  143.714807]  do_el0_svc+0x44/0xd0
[  143.714970]  el0_svc+0x2c/0x84
[  143.715134]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xbc/0x140
[  143.715334]  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
[  143.715742] Code: a9bd7bfd 910003fd a90153f3 aa0003f3 (f9400000)
[  143.716510] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Segmentation fault

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Fixes: c6afad4 ("tracing: Add hist trigger 'sym' and 'sym-offset' modifiers")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2024
commit 9af2efe upstream.

The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only
have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used.

So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in
the hist entry can be garbage.  So it shouldn't access it
unconditionally.

I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles.

  $ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true

  $ sudo perf report -s cgroup

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
  48		return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso;
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
  #1  0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344
  #2  0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385
  #3  0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true)
      at util/hist.c:644
  #4  0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
      block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761
  #5  0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779
  #6  0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015
  #7  0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0)
      at util/hist.c:1260
  #8  0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0,
      machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334
  #9  0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232
  #10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271
  #11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0,
      file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354
  #12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132
  #13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245
  #14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324
  #15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342
  #16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60)
      at util/session.c:780
  #17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688,
      file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406

As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a
value.  This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume
whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same.  I only checked the
'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same).

Fixes: ac01c8c ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2024
[ Upstream commit d1bc560 ]

Add nested locking with I_MUTEX_XATTR subclass to avoid lockdep warning
while handling xattr inode on file open syscall at ext4_xattr_inode_iget.

Backtrace
EXT4-fs (loop0): Ignoring removed oldalloc option
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.10.0-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor543/2794 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8880215e1a48 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline]
ffff8880215e1a48 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880215e3278 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0x136d/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5559

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}:
       lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566
       down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564
       ext4_update_i_disksize fs/ext4/ext4.h:3267 [inline]
       ext4_xattr_inode_write fs/ext4/xattr.c:1390 [inline]
       ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create fs/ext4/xattr.c:1538 [inline]
       ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x331a/0x3d80 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1662
       ext4_xattr_ibody_set+0x124/0x390 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2228
       ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xc27/0x14e0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2385
       ext4_xattr_set+0x219/0x390 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2498
       ext4_xattr_user_set+0xc9/0xf0 fs/ext4/xattr_user.c:40
       __vfs_setxattr+0x404/0x450 fs/xattr.c:177
       __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x11d/0x4f0 fs/xattr.c:208
       __vfs_setxattr_locked+0x1f9/0x210 fs/xattr.c:266
       vfs_setxattr+0x112/0x2c0 fs/xattr.c:283
       setxattr+0x1db/0x3e0 fs/xattr.c:548
       path_setxattr+0x15a/0x240 fs/xattr.c:567
       __do_sys_setxattr fs/xattr.c:582 [inline]
       __se_sys_setxattr fs/xattr.c:578 [inline]
       __x64_sys_setxattr+0xc5/0xe0 fs/xattr.c:578
       do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb

-> #0 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3113 [inline]
       validate_chain+0x1695/0x58f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3729
       __lock_acquire+0x12fd/0x20d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4955
       lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566
       down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564
       inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline]
       ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425
       ext4_xattr_inode_get+0x138/0x410 fs/ext4/xattr.c:485
       ext4_xattr_move_to_block fs/ext4/xattr.c:2580 [inline]
       ext4_xattr_make_inode_space fs/ext4/xattr.c:2682 [inline]
       ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0xe70/0x1bb0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2774
       __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x304/0x3f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5898
       ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5941 [inline]
       __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x591/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018
       ext4_setattr+0x1400/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5562
       notify_change+0xbb6/0xe60 fs/attr.c:435
       do_truncate+0x1de/0x2c0 fs/open.c:64
       handle_truncate fs/namei.c:2970 [inline]
       do_open fs/namei.c:3311 [inline]
       path_openat+0x29f3/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3425
       do_filp_open+0x20b/0x450 fs/namei.c:3452
       do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x460 fs/open.c:1207
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1223 [inline]
       __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1231 [inline]
       __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1227 [inline]
       __x64_sys_open+0x221/0x270 fs/open.c:1227
       do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&ei->i_data_sem/3);
                               lock(&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1);
                               lock(&ei->i_data_sem/3);
  lock(&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

5 locks held by syz-executor543/2794:
 #0: ffff888026fbc448 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x4a/0x2a0 fs/namespace.c:365
 #1: ffff8880215e3488 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline]
 #1: ffff8880215e3488 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){++++}-{3:3}, at: do_truncate+0x1cf/0x2c0 fs/open.c:62
 #2: ffff8880215e3310 (&ei->i_mmap_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0xec4/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5519
 #3: ffff8880215e3278 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0x136d/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5559
 #4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_write_trylock_xattr fs/ext4/xattr.h:162 [inline]
 #4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5938 [inline]
 #4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x4fb/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 2794 Comm: syz-executor543 Not tainted 5.10.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x177/0x211 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 print_circular_bug+0x146/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2002
 check_noncircular+0x2cc/0x390 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2123
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3113 [inline]
 validate_chain+0x1695/0x58f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3729
 __lock_acquire+0x12fd/0x20d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4955
 lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566
 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564
 inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline]
 ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425
 ext4_xattr_inode_get+0x138/0x410 fs/ext4/xattr.c:485
 ext4_xattr_move_to_block fs/ext4/xattr.c:2580 [inline]
 ext4_xattr_make_inode_space fs/ext4/xattr.c:2682 [inline]
 ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0xe70/0x1bb0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2774
 __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x304/0x3f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5898
 ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5941 [inline]
 __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x591/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018
 ext4_setattr+0x1400/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5562
 notify_change+0xbb6/0xe60 fs/attr.c:435
 do_truncate+0x1de/0x2c0 fs/open.c:64
 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:2970 [inline]
 do_open fs/namei.c:3311 [inline]
 path_openat+0x29f3/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3425
 do_filp_open+0x20b/0x450 fs/namei.c:3452
 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x460 fs/open.c:1207
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1223 [inline]
 __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1231 [inline]
 __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1227 [inline]
 __x64_sys_open+0x221/0x270 fs/open.c:1227
 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb
RIP: 0033:0x7f0cde4ea229
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 21 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffd81d1c978 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0030656c69662f30 RCX: 00007f0cde4ea229
RDX: 0000000000000089 RSI: 00000000000a0a00 RDI: 00000000200001c0
RBP: 2f30656c69662f2e R08: 0000000000208000 R09: 0000000000208000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd81d1c9c0
R13: 00007ffd81d1ca00 R14: 0000000000080000 R15: 0000000000000003
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea:2730: inode #13: comm syz-executor543: corrupted in-inode xattr

Signed-off-by: Wojciech Gładysz <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2024
[ Upstream commit a848c29 ]

On the node of an NFS client, some files saved in the mountpoint of the
NFS server were copied to another location of the same NFS server.
Accidentally, the nfs42_complete_copies() got a NULL-pointer dereference
crash with the following syslog:

[232064.838881] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116
[232064.839360] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116
[232066.588183] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000058
[232066.588586] Mem abort info:
[232066.588701]   ESR = 0x0000000096000007
[232066.588862]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[232066.589084]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[232066.589216]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[232066.589340]   FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault
[232066.589559] Data abort info:
[232066.589683]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007
[232066.589842]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[232066.589967] user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00002000956ff400
[232066.590231] [0000000000000058] pgd=08001100ae100003, p4d=08001100ae100003, pud=08001100ae100003, pmd=08001100b3c00003, pte=0000000000000000
[232066.590757] Internal error: Oops: 96000007 [#1] SMP
[232066.590958] Modules linked in: rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm vhost_net vhost vhost_iotlb tap tun ipt_rpfilter xt_multiport ip_set_hash_ip ip_set_hash_net xfrm_interface xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 tunnel6 esp4 ah4 wireguard libcurve25519_generic veth xt_addrtype xt_set nf_conntrack_netlink ip_set_hash_ipportnet ip_set_hash_ipportip ip_set_bitmap_port ip_set_hash_ipport dummy ip_set ip_vs_sh ip_vs_wrr ip_vs_rr ip_vs iptable_filter sch_ingress nfnetlink_cttimeout vport_gre ip_gre ip_tunnel gre vport_geneve geneve vport_vxlan vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel openvswitch nf_conncount dm_round_robin dm_service_time dm_multipath xt_nat xt_MASQUERADE nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_mark xt_conntrack xt_comment nft_compat nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink ocfs2 ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ipmi_ssif nbd overlay 8021q garp mrp bonding tls rfkill sunrpc ext4 mbcache jbd2
[232066.591052]  vfat fat cas_cache cas_disk ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas sg acpi_ipmi ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler ip_tables vfio_pci vfio_pci_core vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 br_netfilter bridge stp llc fuse xfs libcrc32c ast drm_vram_helper qla2xxx drm_kms_helper syscopyarea crct10dif_ce sysfillrect ghash_ce sysimgblt sha2_ce fb_sys_fops cec sha256_arm64 sha1_ce drm_ttm_helper ttm nvme_fc igb sbsa_gwdt nvme_fabrics drm nvme_core i2c_algo_bit i40e scsi_transport_fc megaraid_sas aes_neon_bs
[232066.596953] CPU: 6 PID: 4124696 Comm: 10.253.166.125- Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.15.131-9.cl9_ocfs2.aarch64 #1
[232066.597356] Hardware name: Great Wall .\x93\x8e...RF6260 V5/GWMSSE2GL1T, BIOS T656FBE_V3.0.18 2024-01-06
[232066.597721] pstate: 20400009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[232066.598034] pc : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4]
[232066.598327] lr : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x12c/0x800 [nfsv4]
[232066.598595] sp : ffff8000f568fc70
[232066.598731] x29: ffff8000f568fc70 x28: 0000000000001000 x27: ffff21003db33000
[232066.599030] x26: ffff800005521ae0 x25: ffff0100f98fa3f0 x24: 0000000000000001
[232066.599319] x23: ffff800009920008 x22: ffff21003db33040 x21: ffff21003db33050
[232066.599628] x20: ffff410172fe9e40 x19: ffff410172fe9e00 x18: 0000000000000000
[232066.599914] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000004 x15: 0000000000000000
[232066.600195] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff800008e685a8 x12: 00000000eac0c6e6
[232066.600498] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000008 x9 : ffff8000054e5828
[232066.600784] x8 : 00000000ffffffbf x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 000000000a9eb14a
[232066.601062] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff70ff8a14a800 x3 : 0000000000000058
[232066.601348] x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 54dce46366daa6c6 x0 : 0000000000000000
[232066.601636] Call trace:
[232066.601749]  nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4]
[232066.601998]  nfs4_do_reclaim+0x1b8/0x28c [nfsv4]
[232066.602218]  nfs4_state_manager+0x928/0x10f0 [nfsv4]
[232066.602455]  nfs4_run_state_manager+0x78/0x1b0 [nfsv4]
[232066.602690]  kthread+0x110/0x114
[232066.602830]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[232066.602985] Code: 1400000d f9403f20 f9402e61 91016003 (f9402c00)
[232066.603284] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[232066.606936] Starting crashdump kernel...
[232066.607146] Bye!

Analysing the vmcore, we know that nfs4_copy_state listed by destination
nfs_server->ss_copies was added by the field copies in handle_async_copy(),
and we found a waiting copy process with the stack as:
PID: 3511963  TASK: ffff710028b47e00  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "cp"
 #0 [ffff8001116ef740] __switch_to at ffff8000081b92f4
 #1 [ffff8001116ef760] __schedule at ffff800008dd0650
 #2 [ffff8001116ef7c0] schedule at ffff800008dd0a00
 #3 [ffff8001116ef7e0] schedule_timeout at ffff800008dd6aa0
 #4 [ffff8001116ef860] __wait_for_common at ffff800008dd166c
 #5 [ffff8001116ef8e0] wait_for_completion_interruptible at ffff800008dd1898
 #6 [ffff8001116ef8f0] handle_async_copy at ffff8000055142f4 [nfsv4]
 #7 [ffff8001116ef970] _nfs42_proc_copy at ffff8000055147c8 [nfsv4]
 #8 [ffff8001116efa80] nfs42_proc_copy at ffff800005514cf0 [nfsv4]
 #9 [ffff8001116efc50] __nfs4_copy_file_range.constprop.0 at ffff8000054ed694 [nfsv4]

The NULL-pointer dereference was due to nfs42_complete_copies() listed
the nfs_server->ss_copies by the field ss_copies of nfs4_copy_state.
So the nfs4_copy_state address ffff0100f98fa3f0 was offset by 0x10 and
the data accessed through this pointer was also incorrect. Generally,
the ordered list nfs4_state_owner->so_states indicate open(O_RDWR) or
open(O_WRITE) states are reclaimed firstly by nfs4_reclaim_open_state().
When destination state reclaim is failed with NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED
and copies are not deleted in nfs_server->ss_copies, the source state
may be passed to the nfs42_complete_copies() process earlier, resulting
in this crash scene finally. To solve this issue, we add a list_head
nfs_server->ss_src_copies for a server-to-server copy specially.

Fixes: 0e65a32 ("NFS: handle source server reboot")
Signed-off-by: Yanjun Zhang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 1, 2024
commit 3d04139 upstream.

Syzkaller reported a lockdep splat:

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  syz-executor364/5113 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(k-slock-AF_INET);
    lock(k-slock-AF_INET);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

   May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  7 locks held by syz-executor364/5113:
   #0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline]
   #0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg+0x153/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1806
   #1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline]
   #1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x11f/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1727
   #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
   #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
   #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x5f/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:470
   #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
   #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
   #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
   #4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: local_lock_acquire include/linux/local_lock_internal.h:29 [inline]
   #4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x33b/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6104
   #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
   #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
   #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0x230/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:232
   #6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
   #6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5113 Comm: syz-executor364 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [inline]
   dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:119
   check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3061 [inline]
   validate_chain+0x15d3/0x5900 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3855
   __lock_acquire+0x137a/0x2040 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5142
   lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5759
   __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
   _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
   spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
   sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328
   mptcp_sk_clone_init+0x32/0x13c0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3279
   subflow_syn_recv_sock+0x931/0x1920 net/mptcp/subflow.c:874
   tcp_check_req+0xfe4/0x1a20 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:853
   tcp_v4_rcv+0x1c3e/0x37f0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2267
   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x22e/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
   ip_local_deliver_finish+0x341/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
   NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314
   NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314
   __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5661 [inline]
   __netif_receive_skb+0x2bf/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5775
   process_backlog+0x662/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6108
   __napi_poll+0xcb/0x490 net/core/dev.c:6772
   napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6841 [inline]
   net_rx_action+0x89b/0x1240 net/core/dev.c:6963
   handle_softirqs+0x2c4/0x970 kernel/softirq.c:554
   do_softirq+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/softirq.c:455
   </IRQ>
   <TASK>
   __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1bb/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:382
   local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:33 [inline]
   rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:908 [inline]
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x1763/0x3e90 net/core/dev.c:4450
   dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3105 [inline]
   neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:526 [inline]
   neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:540 [inline]
   ip_finish_output2+0xd41/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
   ip_local_out net/ipv4/ip_output.c:129 [inline]
   __ip_queue_xmit+0x118c/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:535
   __tcp_transmit_skb+0x2544/0x3b30 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1466
   tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6542 [inline]
   tcp_rcv_state_process+0x2c32/0x4570 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6729
   tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x77d/0xc70 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1934
   sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1111 [inline]
   __release_sock+0x214/0x350 net/core/sock.c:3004
   release_sock+0x61/0x1f0 net/core/sock.c:3558
   mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x1ad/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1733
   mptcp_sendmsg+0x1884/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1812
   sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
   __sock_sendmsg+0x1a6/0x270 net/socket.c:745
   ____sys_sendmsg+0x525/0x7d0 net/socket.c:2597
   ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2651 [inline]
   __sys_sendmmsg+0x3b2/0x740 net/socket.c:2737
   __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2766 [inline]
   __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2763 [inline]
   __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xb0 net/socket.c:2763
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
  RIP: 0033:0x7f04fb13a6b9
  Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 01 1a 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
  RSP: 002b:00007ffd651f42d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f04fb13a6b9
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000d00 RDI: 0000000000000004
  RBP: 00007ffd651f4310 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: 0000000020000080 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000f4240
  R13: 00007f04fb187449 R14: 00007ffd651f42f4 R15: 00007ffd651f4300
   </TASK>

As noted by Cong Wang, the splat is false positive, but the code
path leading to the report is an unexpected one: a client is
attempting an MPC handshake towards the in-kernel listener created
by the in-kernel PM for a port based signal endpoint.

Such connection will be never accepted; many of them can make the
listener queue full and preventing the creation of MPJ subflow via
such listener - its intended role.

Explicitly detect this scenario at initial-syn time and drop the
incoming MPC request.

Fixes: 1729cf1 ("mptcp: create the listening socket for new port")
Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f4aacdfef2c6a6529c3e
Cc: Cong Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
[ Conflicts in mib.[ch], because commit 6982826 ("mptcp: fallback
  to TCP after SYN+MPC drops"), and commit 27069e7 ("mptcp: disable
  active MPTCP in case of blackhole") are linked to new features, not
  available in this version. Resolving the conflicts is easy, simply
  adding the new lines declaring the new "endpoint attempt" MIB entry. ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 5, 2024
[ Upstream commit 953e549 ]

Lockdep gives a false positive splat as it can't distinguish the lock
which is taken by different IRQ descriptors from different IRQ chips
that are organized in a way of a hierarchy:

   ======================================================
   WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
   6.12.0-rc5-next-20241101-00148-g9fabf8160b53 torvalds#562 Tainted: G        W
   ------------------------------------------------------
   modprobe/141 is trying to acquire lock:
   ffff899446947868 (intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: regmap_update_bits_base+0x33/0x90

   but task is already holding lock:
   ffff899446947c68 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x682/0x790

   which lock already depends on the new lock.

   -> #3 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
   -> #2 (&desc->request_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
   -> #1 (ipclock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
   -> #0 (intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:

   Chain exists of:
     intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock --> &desc->request_mutex --> &d->lock

    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0                    CPU1
          ----                    ----
     lock(&d->lock);
                                  lock(&desc->request_mutex);
                                  lock(&d->lock);
     lock(intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

   3 locks held by modprobe/141:
    #0: ffff8994419368f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __driver_attach+0xf6/0x250
    #1: ffff89944690b250 (&desc->request_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x1a2/0x790
    #2: ffff899446947c68 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x682/0x790

Set a lockdep class when we map the IRQ so that it doesn't warn about
a lockdep bug that doesn't exist.

Fixes: 4af8be6 ("regmap: Convert regmap_irq to use irq_domain")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 5, 2024
[ Upstream commit f364cde ]

LTP reported a NULL pointer dereference as followed:

 CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 5995 Comm: cat Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6+ #3
 Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
 pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : __pi_strcmp+0x24/0x140
 lr : zcomp_available_show+0x60/0x100 [zram]
 sp : ffff800088b93b90
 x29: ffff800088b93b90 x28: 0000000000000001 x27: 0000000000400cc0
 x26: 0000000000000ffe x25: ffff80007b3e2388 x24: 0000000000000000
 x23: ffff80007b3e2390 x22: ffff0004041a9000 x21: ffff80007b3e2900
 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffff80007b3e2900 x9 : ffff80007b3cb280
 x8 : 0101010101010101 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
 x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 00656c722d6f7a6c
 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff80007b3e2900 x0 : 0000000000000000
 Call trace:
  __pi_strcmp+0x24/0x140
  comp_algorithm_show+0x40/0x70 [zram]
  dev_attr_show+0x28/0x80
  sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x90/0x140
  kernfs_seq_show+0x34/0x48
  seq_read_iter+0x1d4/0x4e8
  kernfs_fop_read_iter+0x40/0x58
  new_sync_read+0x9c/0x168
  vfs_read+0x1a8/0x1f8
  ksys_read+0x74/0x108
  __arm64_sys_read+0x24/0x38
  invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
  el0_svc+0x38/0x138
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc0/0xc8
  el0t_64_sync+0x188/0x190

The zram->comp_algs[ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP] can be NULL in zram_add() if
comp_algorithm_set() has not been called.  User can access the zram device
by sysfs after device_add_disk(), so there is a time window to trigger the
NULL pointer dereference.  Move it ahead device_add_disk() to make sure
when user can access the zram device, it is ready.  comp_algorithm_set()
is protected by zram->init_lock in other places and no such problem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 7ac07a2 ("zram: preparation for multi-zcomp support")
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 5, 2024
commit 0b83c86 upstream.

The function blk_revalidate_disk_zones() calls the function
disk_update_zone_resources() after freezing the device queue. In turn,
disk_update_zone_resources() calls queue_limits_start_update() which
takes a queue limits mutex lock, resulting in the ordering:
q->q_usage_counter check -> q->limits_lock. However, the usual ordering
is to always take a queue limit lock before freezing the queue to commit
the limits updates, e.g., the code pattern:

lim = queue_limits_start_update(q);
...
blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
ret = queue_limits_commit_update(q, &lim);
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);

Thus, blk_revalidate_disk_zones() introduces a potential circular
locking dependency deadlock that lockdep sometimes catches with the
splat:

[   51.934109] ======================================================
[   51.935916] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   51.937561] 6.12.0+ #2107 Not tainted
[   51.938648] ------------------------------------------------------
[   51.940351] kworker/u16:4/157 is trying to acquire lock:
[   51.941805] ffff9fff0aa0bea8 (&q->limits_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: disk_update_zone_resources+0x86/0x170
[   51.944314]
               but task is already holding lock:
[   51.945688] ffff9fff0aa0b890 (&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#3){++++}-{0:0}, at: blk_revalidate_disk_zones+0x15f/0x340
[   51.948527]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[   51.951296]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   51.953708]
               -> #1 (&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#3){++++}-{0:0}:
[   51.956131]        blk_queue_enter+0x1c9/0x1e0
[   51.957290]        blk_mq_alloc_request+0x187/0x2a0
[   51.958365]        scsi_execute_cmd+0x78/0x490 [scsi_mod]
[   51.959514]        read_capacity_16+0x111/0x410 [sd_mod]
[   51.960693]        sd_revalidate_disk.isra.0+0x872/0x3240 [sd_mod]
[   51.962004]        sd_probe+0x2d7/0x520 [sd_mod]
[   51.962993]        really_probe+0xd5/0x330
[   51.963898]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[   51.964925]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[   51.965916]        __driver_attach_async_helper+0x60/0xe0
[   51.967017]        async_run_entry_fn+0x2e/0x140
[   51.968004]        process_one_work+0x21f/0x5a0
[   51.968987]        worker_thread+0x1dc/0x3c0
[   51.969868]        kthread+0xe0/0x110
[   51.970377]        ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
[   51.970983]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
[   51.971587]
               -> #0 (&q->limits_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[   51.972479]        __lock_acquire+0x1337/0x2130
[   51.973133]        lock_acquire+0xc5/0x2d0
[   51.973691]        __mutex_lock+0xda/0xcf0
[   51.974300]        disk_update_zone_resources+0x86/0x170
[   51.975032]        blk_revalidate_disk_zones+0x16c/0x340
[   51.975740]        sd_zbc_revalidate_zones+0x73/0x160 [sd_mod]
[   51.976524]        sd_revalidate_disk.isra.0+0x465/0x3240 [sd_mod]
[   51.977824]        sd_probe+0x2d7/0x520 [sd_mod]
[   51.978917]        really_probe+0xd5/0x330
[   51.979915]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[   51.981047]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[   51.982143]        __driver_attach_async_helper+0x60/0xe0
[   51.983282]        async_run_entry_fn+0x2e/0x140
[   51.984319]        process_one_work+0x21f/0x5a0
[   51.985873]        worker_thread+0x1dc/0x3c0
[   51.987289]        kthread+0xe0/0x110
[   51.988546]        ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
[   51.989926]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
[   51.991376]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[   51.994127]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[   51.995651]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   51.996694]        ----                    ----
[   51.997716]   lock(&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#3);
[   51.998817]                                lock(&q->limits_lock);
[   52.000043]                                lock(&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#3);
[   52.001638]   lock(&q->limits_lock);
[   52.002485]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

Prevent this issue by moving the calls to blk_mq_freeze_queue() and
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue() around the call to queue_limits_commit_update()
in disk_update_zone_resources(). In case of revalidation failure, the
call to disk_free_zone_resources() in blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
is still done with the queue frozen as before.

Fixes: 843283e ("block: Fake max open zones limit when there is no limit")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2024
[ Upstream commit 5858b68 ]

Kernel will hang on destroy admin_q while we create ctrl failed, such
as following calltrace:

PID: 23644    TASK: ff2d52b40f439fc0  CPU: 2    COMMAND: "nvme"
 #0 [ff61d23de260fb78] __schedule at ffffffff8323bc15
 #1 [ff61d23de260fc08] schedule at ffffffff8323c014
 #2 [ff61d23de260fc28] blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait at ffffffff82a3dba1
 #3 [ff61d23de260fc78] blk_freeze_queue at ffffffff82a4113a
 #4 [ff61d23de260fc90] blk_cleanup_queue at ffffffff82a33006
 #5 [ff61d23de260fcb0] nvme_rdma_destroy_admin_queue at ffffffffc12686ce
 #6 [ff61d23de260fcc8] nvme_rdma_setup_ctrl at ffffffffc1268ced
 #7 [ff61d23de260fd28] nvme_rdma_create_ctrl at ffffffffc126919b
 #8 [ff61d23de260fd68] nvmf_dev_write at ffffffffc024f362
 #9 [ff61d23de260fe38] vfs_write at ffffffff827d5f25
    RIP: 00007fda7891d574  RSP: 00007ffe2ef06958  RFLAGS: 00000202
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 000055e8122a4d90  RCX: 00007fda7891d574
    RDX: 000000000000012b  RSI: 000055e8122a4d90  RDI: 0000000000000004
    RBP: 00007ffe2ef079c0   R8: 000000000000012b   R9: 000055e8122a4d90
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000202  R12: 0000000000000004
    R13: 000055e8122923c0  R14: 000000000000012b  R15: 00007fda78a54500
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This due to we have quiesced admi_q before cancel requests, but forgot
to unquiesce before destroy it, as a result we fail to drain the
pending requests, and hang on blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() forever. Here
try to reuse nvme_rdma_teardown_admin_queue() to fix this issue and
simplify the code.

Fixes: 958dc1d ("nvme-rdma: add clean action for failed reconnection")
Reported-by: Yingfu.zhou <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chunguang.xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yue.zhao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2024
[ Upstream commit 59458fa ]

Ran Xiaokai reports that with a KCSAN-enabled PREEMPT_RT kernel, we can see
splats like:

| BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
| in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
| preempt_count: 10002, expected: 0
| RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
| no locks held by swapper/1/0.
| irq event stamp: 156674
| hardirqs last  enabled at (156673): [<ffffffff81130bd9>] do_idle+0x1f9/0x240
| hardirqs last disabled at (156674): [<ffffffff82254f84>] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x14/0xc0
| softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffff81099f47>] copy_process+0xfc7/0x4b60
| softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
| Preemption disabled at:
| [<ffffffff814a3e2a>] paint_ptr+0x2a/0x90
| CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.11.0+ #3
| Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
| Call Trace:
|  <IRQ>
|  dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xc0
|  dump_stack+0x1d/0x30
|  __might_resched+0x1a2/0x270
|  rt_spin_lock+0x68/0x170
|  kcsan_skip_report_debugfs+0x43/0xe0
|  print_report+0xb5/0x590
|  kcsan_report_known_origin+0x1b1/0x1d0
|  kcsan_setup_watchpoint+0x348/0x650
|  __tsan_unaligned_write1+0x16d/0x1d0
|  hrtimer_interrupt+0x3d6/0x430
|  __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xe8/0x3a0
|  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x97/0xc0
|  </IRQ>

On a detected data race, KCSAN's reporting logic checks if it should
filter the report. That list is protected by the report_filterlist_lock
*non-raw* spinlock which may sleep on RT kernels.

Since KCSAN may report data races in any context, convert it to a
raw_spinlock.

This requires being careful about when to allocate memory for the filter
list itself which can be done via KCSAN's debugfs interface. Concurrent
modification of the filter list via debugfs should be rare: the chosen
strategy is to optimistically pre-allocate memory before the critical
section and discard if unused.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Reported-by: Ran Xiaokai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Ran Xiaokai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2024
…dfl()

[ Upstream commit f39489f ]

When getting an LLC CPU mask in the default CPU selection policy,
scx_select_cpu_dfl(), a pointer to the sched_domain is dereferenced
using rcu_read_lock() without holding rcu_read_lock(). Such an unprotected
dereference often causes the following warning and can cause an invalid
memory access in the worst case.

Therefore, protect dereference of a sched_domain pointer using a pair
of rcu_read_lock() and unlock().

[   20.996135] =============================
[   20.996345] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[   20.996563] 6.11.0-virtme #17 Tainted: G        W
[   20.996576] -----------------------------
[   20.996576] kernel/sched/ext.c:3323 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[   20.996576]
[   20.996576] other info that might help us debug this:
[   20.996576]
[   20.996576]
[   20.996576] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[   20.996576] 4 locks held by kworker/8:1/140:
[   20.996576]  #0: ffff8b18c00dd348 ((wq_completion)pm){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4a0/0x590
[   20.996576]  #1: ffffb3da01f67e58 ((work_completion)(&dev->power.work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ba/0x590
[   20.996576]  #2: ffffffffa316f9f0 (&rcu_state.gp_wq){..-.}-{2:2}, at: swake_up_one+0x15/0x60
[   20.996576]  #3: ffff8b1880398a60 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: try_to_wake_up+0x59/0x7d0
[   20.996576]
[   20.996576] stack backtrace:
[   20.996576] CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 140 Comm: kworker/8:1 Tainted: G        W          6.11.0-virtme #17
[   20.996576] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[   20.996576] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014
[   20.996576] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
[   20.996576] Sched_ext: simple (disabling+all), task: runnable_at=-6ms
[   20.996576] Call Trace:
[   20.996576]  <IRQ>
[   20.996576]  dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0
[   20.996576]  lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4e/0x96
[   20.996576]  scx_select_cpu_dfl+0x234/0x260
[   20.996576]  select_task_rq_scx+0xfb/0x190
[   20.996576]  select_task_rq+0x47/0x110
[   20.996576]  try_to_wake_up+0x110/0x7d0
[   20.996576]  swake_up_one+0x39/0x60
[   20.996576]  rcu_core+0xb08/0xe50
[   20.996576]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   20.996576]  ? mark_held_locks+0x40/0x70
[   20.996576]  handle_softirqs+0xd3/0x410
[   20.996576]  irq_exit_rcu+0x78/0xa0
[   20.996576]  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x73/0x80
[   20.996576]  </IRQ>
[   20.996576]  <TASK>
[   20.996576]  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
[   20.996576] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x36/0x70
[   20.996576] Code: f5 53 48 8b 74 24 10 48 89 fb 48 83 c7 18 e8 11 b4 36 ff 48 89 df e8 99 0d 37 ff f7 c5 00 02 00 00 75 17 9c 58 f6 c4 02 75 2b <65> ff 0d 5b 55 3c 5e 74 16 5b 5d e9 95 8e 28 00 e8 a5 ee 44 ff 9c
[   20.996576] RSP: 0018:ffffb3da01f67d20 EFLAGS: 00000246
[   20.996576] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffffa4640220 RCX: 0000000000000040
[   20.996576] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffa1c7b27b
[   20.996576] RBP: 0000000000000246 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[   20.996576] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000000021c R12: 0000000000000246
[   20.996576] R13: ffff8b1881363958 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8b1881363800
[   20.996576]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4b/0x70
[   20.996576]  serial_port_runtime_resume+0xd4/0x1a0
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_serial_port_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  __rpm_callback+0x44/0x170
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_serial_port_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  rpm_callback+0x55/0x60
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_serial_port_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  rpm_resume+0x582/0x7b0
[   20.996576]  pm_runtime_work+0x7c/0xb0
[   20.996576]  process_one_work+0x1fb/0x590
[   20.996576]  worker_thread+0x18e/0x350
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  kthread+0xe2/0x110
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[   20.996576]  </TASK>
[   21.056592] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "simple" disabled (unregistered from user space)

Signed-off-by: Changwoo Min <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrea Righi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 26, 2024
[ Upstream commit 88a6e2f ]

Its used from trace__run(), for the 'perf trace' live mode, i.e. its
strace-like, non-perf.data file processing mode, the most common one.

The trace__run() function will set trace->host using machine__new_host()
that is supposed to give a machine instance representing the running
machine, and since we'll use perf_env__arch_strerrno() to get the right
errno -> string table, we need to use machine->env, so initialize it in
machine__new_host().

Before the patch:

  (gdb) run trace --errno-summary -a sleep 1
  <SNIP>
   Summary of events:

   gvfs-afc-volume (3187), 2 events, 0.0%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     pselect6               1      0     0.000     0.000     0.000     0.000      0.00%

   GUsbEventThread (3519), 2 events, 0.0%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     poll                   1      0     0.000     0.000     0.000     0.000      0.00%
  <SNIP>
  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00000000005caba0 in perf_env__arch_strerrno (env=0x0, err=110) at util/env.c:478
  478		if (env->arch_strerrno == NULL)
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000005caba0 in perf_env__arch_strerrno (env=0x0, err=110) at util/env.c:478
  #1  0x00000000004b75d2 in thread__dump_stats (ttrace=0x14f58f0, trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>) at builtin-trace.c:4673
  #2  0x00000000004b78bf in trace__fprintf_thread (fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>, thread=0x10fa0b0, trace=0x7fffffffa5b0) at builtin-trace.c:4708
  #3  0x00000000004b7ad9 in trace__fprintf_thread_summary (trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>) at builtin-trace.c:4747
  #4  0x00000000004b656e in trace__run (trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at builtin-trace.c:4456
  #5  0x00000000004ba43e in cmd_trace (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at builtin-trace.c:5487
  #6  0x00000000004c0414 in run_builtin (p=0xec3068 <commands+648>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:351
  #7  0x00000000004c06bb in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:404
  #8  0x00000000004c0814 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffdc4c, argv=0x7fffffffdc40) at perf.c:448
  #9  0x00000000004c0b5d in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:560
  (gdb)

After:

  root@number:~# perf trace -a --errno-summary sleep 1
  <SNIP>
     pw-data-loop (2685), 1410 events, 16.0%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     epoll_wait           188      0   983.428     0.000     5.231    15.595      8.68%
     ioctl                 94      0     0.811     0.004     0.009     0.016      2.82%
     read                 188      0     0.322     0.001     0.002     0.006      5.15%
     write                141      0     0.280     0.001     0.002     0.018      8.39%
     timerfd_settime       94      0     0.138     0.001     0.001     0.007      6.47%

   gnome-control-c (179406), 1848 events, 20.9%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     poll                 222      0   959.577     0.000     4.322    21.414     11.40%
     recvmsg              150      0     0.539     0.001     0.004     0.013      5.12%
     write                300      0     0.442     0.001     0.001     0.007      3.29%
     read                 150      0     0.183     0.001     0.001     0.009      5.53%
     getpid               102      0     0.101     0.000     0.001     0.008      7.82%

  root@number:~#

Fixes: 54373b5 ("perf env: Introduce perf_env__arch_strerrno()")
Reported-by: Veronika Molnarova <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Veronika Molnarova <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Z0XffUgNSv_9OjOi@x1
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 26, 2024
[ Upstream commit 168e283 ]

This fixes the circular locking dependency warning below, by
releasing the socket lock before enterning iso_listen_bis, to
avoid any potential deadlock with hdev lock.

[   75.307983] ======================================================
[   75.307984] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   75.307985] 6.12.0-rc6+ #22 Not tainted
[   75.307987] ------------------------------------------------------
[   75.307987] kworker/u81:2/2623 is trying to acquire lock:
[   75.307988] ffff8fde1769da58 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO)
               at: iso_connect_cfm+0x253/0x840 [bluetooth]
[   75.308021]
               but task is already holding lock:
[   75.308022] ffff8fdd61a10078 (&hdev->lock)
               at: hci_le_per_adv_report_evt+0x47/0x2f0 [bluetooth]
[   75.308053]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[   75.308054]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   75.308055]
               -> #1 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[   75.308057]        __mutex_lock+0xad/0xc50
[   75.308061]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[   75.308063]        iso_sock_listen+0x143/0x5c0 [bluetooth]
[   75.308085]        __sys_listen_socket+0x49/0x60
[   75.308088]        __x64_sys_listen+0x4c/0x90
[   75.308090]        x64_sys_call+0x2517/0x25f0
[   75.308092]        do_syscall_64+0x87/0x150
[   75.308095]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   75.308098]
               -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[   75.308100]        __lock_acquire+0x155e/0x25f0
[   75.308103]        lock_acquire+0xc9/0x300
[   75.308105]        lock_sock_nested+0x32/0x90
[   75.308107]        iso_connect_cfm+0x253/0x840 [bluetooth]
[   75.308128]        hci_connect_cfm+0x6c/0x190 [bluetooth]
[   75.308155]        hci_le_per_adv_report_evt+0x27b/0x2f0 [bluetooth]
[   75.308180]        hci_le_meta_evt+0xe7/0x200 [bluetooth]
[   75.308206]        hci_event_packet+0x21f/0x5c0 [bluetooth]
[   75.308230]        hci_rx_work+0x3ae/0xb10 [bluetooth]
[   75.308254]        process_one_work+0x212/0x740
[   75.308256]        worker_thread+0x1bd/0x3a0
[   75.308258]        kthread+0xe4/0x120
[   75.308259]        ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70
[   75.308261]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[   75.308263]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[   75.308264]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[   75.308264]        CPU0                CPU1
[   75.308265]        ----                ----
[   75.308265]   lock(&hdev->lock);
[   75.308267]                            lock(sk_lock-
                                                AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO);
[   75.308268]                            lock(&hdev->lock);
[   75.308269]   lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO);
[   75.308270]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[   75.308271] 4 locks held by kworker/u81:2/2623:
[   75.308272]  #0: ffff8fdd66e52148 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0},
                at: process_one_work+0x443/0x740
[   75.308276]  #1: ffffafb488b7fe48 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)),
                at: process_one_work+0x1ce/0x740
[   75.308280]  #2: ffff8fdd61a10078 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}
                at: hci_le_per_adv_report_evt+0x47/0x2f0 [bluetooth]
[   75.308304]  #3: ffffffffb6ba4900 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2},
                at: hci_connect_cfm+0x29/0x190 [bluetooth]

Fixes: 02171da ("Bluetooth: ISO: Add hcon for listening bis sk")
Signed-off-by: Iulia Tanasescu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 26, 2024
…s_lock

[ Upstream commit be26ba9 ]

For storing a value to a queue attribute, the queue_attr_store function
first freezes the queue (->q_usage_counter(io)) and then acquire
->sysfs_lock. This seems not correct as the usual ordering should be to
acquire ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue. This incorrect ordering
causes the following lockdep splat which we are able to reproduce always
simply by accessing /sys/kernel/debug file using ls command:

[   57.597146] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   57.597154] 6.12.0-10553-gb86545e02e8c #20 Tainted: G        W
[   57.597162] ------------------------------------------------------
[   57.597168] ls/4605 is trying to acquire lock:
[   57.597176] c00000003eb56710 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: __might_fault+0x58/0xc0
[   57.597200]
               but task is already holding lock:
[   57.597207] c0000018e27c6810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}, at: iterate_dir+0x94/0x1d4
[   57.597226]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[   57.597233]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   57.597241]
               -> #5 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}:
[   57.597255]        down_write+0x6c/0x18c
[   57.597264]        start_creating+0xb4/0x24c
[   57.597274]        debugfs_create_dir+0x2c/0x1e8
[   57.597283]        blk_register_queue+0xec/0x294
[   57.597292]        add_disk_fwnode+0x2e4/0x548
[   57.597302]        brd_alloc+0x2c8/0x338
[   57.597309]        brd_init+0x100/0x178
[   57.597317]        do_one_initcall+0x88/0x3e4
[   57.597326]        kernel_init_freeable+0x3cc/0x6e0
[   57.597334]        kernel_init+0x34/0x1cc
[   57.597342]        ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c
[   57.597350]
               -> #4 (&q->debugfs_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[   57.597362]        __mutex_lock+0xfc/0x12a0
[   57.597370]        blk_register_queue+0xd4/0x294
[   57.597379]        add_disk_fwnode+0x2e4/0x548
[   57.597388]        brd_alloc+0x2c8/0x338
[   57.597395]        brd_init+0x100/0x178
[   57.597402]        do_one_initcall+0x88/0x3e4
[   57.597410]        kernel_init_freeable+0x3cc/0x6e0
[   57.597418]        kernel_init+0x34/0x1cc
[   57.597426]        ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c
[   57.597434]
               -> #3 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[   57.597446]        __mutex_lock+0xfc/0x12a0
[   57.597454]        queue_attr_store+0x9c/0x110
[   57.597462]        sysfs_kf_write+0x70/0xb0
[   57.597471]        kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x2ac
[   57.597480]        vfs_write+0x3dc/0x6e8
[   57.597488]        ksys_write+0x84/0x140
[   57.597495]        system_call_exception+0x130/0x360
[   57.597504]        system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
[   57.597516]
               -> #2 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#21){++++}-{0:0}:
[   57.597530]        __submit_bio+0x5ec/0x828
[   57.597538]        submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x1e4/0x4f0
[   57.597547]        iomap_readahead+0x2a0/0x448
[   57.597556]        xfs_vm_readahead+0x28/0x3c
[   57.597564]        read_pages+0x88/0x41c
[   57.597571]        page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1ac/0x2d8
[   57.597580]        filemap_get_pages+0x188/0x984
[   57.597588]        filemap_read+0x13c/0x4bc
[   57.597596]        xfs_file_buffered_read+0x88/0x17c
[   57.597605]        xfs_file_read_iter+0xac/0x158
[   57.597614]        vfs_read+0x2d4/0x3b4
[   57.597622]        ksys_read+0x84/0x144
[   57.597629]        system_call_exception+0x130/0x360
[   57.597637]        system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
[   57.597647]
               -> #1 (mapping.invalidate_lock#2){++++}-{4:4}:
[   57.597661]        down_read+0x6c/0x220
[   57.597669]        filemap_fault+0x870/0x100c
[   57.597677]        xfs_filemap_fault+0xc4/0x18c
[   57.597684]        __do_fault+0x64/0x164
[   57.597693]        __handle_mm_fault+0x1274/0x1dac
[   57.597702]        handle_mm_fault+0x248/0x484
[   57.597711]        ___do_page_fault+0x428/0xc0c
[   57.597719]        hash__do_page_fault+0x30/0x68
[   57.597727]        do_hash_fault+0x90/0x35c
[   57.597736]        data_access_common_virt+0x210/0x220
[   57.597745]        _copy_from_user+0xf8/0x19c
[   57.597754]        sel_write_load+0x178/0xd54
[   57.597762]        vfs_write+0x108/0x6e8
[   57.597769]        ksys_write+0x84/0x140
[   57.597777]        system_call_exception+0x130/0x360
[   57.597785]        system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
[   57.597794]
               -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}:
[   57.597806]        __lock_acquire+0x17cc/0x2330
[   57.597814]        lock_acquire+0x138/0x400
[   57.597822]        __might_fault+0x7c/0xc0
[   57.597830]        filldir64+0xe8/0x390
[   57.597839]        dcache_readdir+0x80/0x2d4
[   57.597846]        iterate_dir+0xd8/0x1d4
[   57.597855]        sys_getdents64+0x88/0x2d4
[   57.597864]        system_call_exception+0x130/0x360
[   57.597872]        system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
[   57.597881]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[   57.597888] Chain exists of:
                 &mm->mmap_lock --> &q->debugfs_mutex --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3

[   57.597905]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[   57.597911]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   57.597917]        ----                    ----
[   57.597922]   rlock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3);
[   57.597932]                                lock(&q->debugfs_mutex);
[   57.597940]                                lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3);
[   57.597950]   rlock(&mm->mmap_lock);
[   57.597958]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[   57.597965] 2 locks held by ls/4605:
[   57.597971]  #0: c0000000137c12f8 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: fdget_pos+0xcc/0x154
[   57.597989]  #1: c0000018e27c6810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}, at: iterate_dir+0x94/0x1d4

Prevent the above lockdep warning by acquiring ->sysfs_lock before
freezing the queue while storing a queue attribute in queue_attr_store
function. Later, we also found[1] another function __blk_mq_update_nr_
hw_queues where we first freeze queue and then acquire the ->sysfs_lock.
So we've also updated lock ordering in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
function and ensured that in all code paths we follow the correct lock
ordering i.e. acquire ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAFj5m9Ke8+EHKQBs_Nk6hqd=LGXtk4mUxZUN5==ZcCjnZSBwHw@mail.gmail.com/

Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: af28141 ("block: freeze the queue in queue_attr_store")
Tested-by: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 9, 2025
[ Upstream commit 4d94f05 ]

This reworks hci_cb_list to not use mutex hci_cb_list_lock to avoid bugs
like the bellow:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:585
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 5070, name: kworker/u9:2
preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0
4 locks held by kworker/u9:2/5070:
 #0: ffff888015be3948 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
 #0: ffff888015be3948 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x8e0/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
 #1: ffffc90003b6fd00 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3230 [inline]
 #1: ffffc90003b6fd00 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x91b/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
 #2: ffff8880665d0078 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0xcf/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6914
 #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline]
 #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline]
 #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0xdb/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6915
CPU: 0 PID: 5070 Comm: kworker/u9:2 Not tainted 6.8.0-syzkaller-08073-g480e035fc4c7 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024
Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114
 __might_resched+0x5d4/0x780 kernel/sched/core.c:10187
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0xc1/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752
 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2004 [inline]
 hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0x3d9/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6939
 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7514 [inline]
 hci_event_packet+0xa53/0x1540 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7569
 hci_rx_work+0x3e8/0xca0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4171
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0xa00/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416
 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388
 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:243
 </TASK>

Reported-by: [email protected]
Tested-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2fb0835e0c9cefc34614
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 9, 2025
…nt message

commit cddc76b upstream.

Address a bug in the kernel that triggers a "sleeping function called from
invalid context" warning when /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak is printed under
specific conditions:
- CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y
- Set SELinux as the LSM for the system
- Set kptr_restrict to 1
- kmemleak buffer contains at least one item

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 136, name: cat
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2
6 locks held by cat/136:
 #0: ffff32e64bcbf950 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: seq_read_iter+0xb8/0xe30
 #1: ffffafe6aaa9dea0 (scan_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kmemleak_seq_start+0x34/0x128
 #3: ffff32e6546b1cd0 (&object->lock){....}-{2:2}, at: kmemleak_seq_show+0x3c/0x1e0
 #4: ffffafe6aa8d8560 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: has_ns_capability_noaudit+0x8/0x1b0
 #5: ffffafe6aabbc0f8 (notif_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: avc_compute_av+0xc4/0x3d0
irq event stamp: 136660
hardirqs last  enabled at (136659): [<ffffafe6a80fd7a0>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xa8/0xd8
hardirqs last disabled at (136660): [<ffffafe6a80fd85c>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8c/0xb0
softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffafe6a5d50b28>] copy_process+0x11d8/0x3df8
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffafe6a6598a4c>] kmemleak_seq_show+0x3c/0x1e0
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 136 Comm: cat Tainted: G            E      6.11.0-rt7+ torvalds#34
Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xa0/0x128
 show_stack+0x1c/0x30
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x198
 dump_stack+0x18/0x20
 rt_spin_lock+0x8c/0x1a8
 avc_perm_nonode+0xa0/0x150
 cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x118/0x218
 selinux_capable+0x50/0x80
 security_capable+0x7c/0xd0
 has_ns_capability_noaudit+0x94/0x1b0
 has_capability_noaudit+0x20/0x30
 restricted_pointer+0x21c/0x4b0
 pointer+0x298/0x760
 vsnprintf+0x330/0xf70
 seq_printf+0x178/0x218
 print_unreferenced+0x1a4/0x2d0
 kmemleak_seq_show+0xd0/0x1e0
 seq_read_iter+0x354/0xe30
 seq_read+0x250/0x378
 full_proxy_read+0xd8/0x148
 vfs_read+0x190/0x918
 ksys_read+0xf0/0x1e0
 __arm64_sys_read+0x70/0xa8
 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xd4/0x1d8
 el0_svc+0x50/0x158
 el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180

%pS and %pK, in the same back trace line, are redundant, and %pS can void
%pK service in certain contexts.

%pS alone already provides the necessary information, and if it cannot
resolve the symbol, it falls back to printing the raw address voiding
the original intent behind the %pK.

Additionally, %pK requires a privilege check CAP_SYSLOG enforced through
the LSM, which can trigger a "sleeping function called from invalid
context" warning under RT_PREEMPT kernels when the check occurs in an
atomic context. This issue may also affect other LSMs.

This change avoids the unnecessary privilege check and resolves the
sleeping function warning without any loss of information.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 3a6f33d ("mm/kmemleak: use %pK to display kernel pointers in backtrace")
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Carminati <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Clément Léger <[email protected]>
Cc: Alessandro Carminati <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Chanudet <[email protected]>
Cc: Gabriele Paoloni <[email protected]>
Cc: Juri Lelli <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 9, 2025
…le_direct_reclaim()

commit 6aaced5 upstream.

The task sometimes continues looping in throttle_direct_reclaim() because
allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) keeps returning false.

 #0 [ffff80002cb6f8d0] __switch_to at ffff8000080095ac
 #1 [ffff80002cb6f900] __schedule at ffff800008abbd1c
 #2 [ffff80002cb6f990] schedule at ffff800008abc50c
 #3 [ffff80002cb6f9b0] throttle_direct_reclaim at ffff800008273550
 #4 [ffff80002cb6fa20] try_to_free_pages at ffff800008277b68
 #5 [ffff80002cb6fae0] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffff8000082c4660
 #6 [ffff80002cb6fc50] alloc_pages_vma at ffff8000082e4a98
 #7 [ffff80002cb6fca0] do_anonymous_page at ffff80000829f5a8
 #8 [ffff80002cb6fce0] __handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5974
 #9 [ffff80002cb6fd90] handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5bd4

At this point, the pgdat contains the following two zones:

        NODE: 4  ZONE: 0  ADDR: ffff00817fffe540  NAME: "DMA32"
          SIZE: 20480  MIN/LOW/HIGH: 11/28/45
          VM_STAT:
                NR_FREE_PAGES: 359
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 18813
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 0
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 50
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 0
          NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0
        NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0
                     NR_MLOCK: 0
                    NR_BOUNCE: 0
                   NR_ZSPAGES: 0
            NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0

        NODE: 4  ZONE: 1  ADDR: ffff00817fffec00  NAME: "Normal"
          SIZE: 8454144  PRESENT: 98304  MIN/LOW/HIGH: 68/166/264
          VM_STAT:
                NR_FREE_PAGES: 146
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 94668
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 3
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 735
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 78
          NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0
        NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0
                     NR_MLOCK: 0
                    NR_BOUNCE: 0
                   NR_ZSPAGES: 0
            NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0

In allow_direct_reclaim(), while processing ZONE_DMA32, the sum of
inactive/active file-backed pages calculated in zone_reclaimable_pages()
based on the result of zone_page_state_snapshot() is zero.

Additionally, since this system lacks swap, the calculation of inactive/
active anonymous pages is skipped.

        crash> p nr_swap_pages
        nr_swap_pages = $1937 = {
          counter = 0
        }

As a result, ZONE_DMA32 is deemed unreclaimable and skipped, moving on to
the processing of the next zone, ZONE_NORMAL, despite ZONE_DMA32 having
free pages significantly exceeding the high watermark.

The problem is that the pgdat->kswapd_failures hasn't been incremented.

        crash> px ((struct pglist_data *) 0xffff00817fffe540)->kswapd_failures
        $1935 = 0x0

This is because the node deemed balanced.  The node balancing logic in
balance_pgdat() evaluates all zones collectively.  If one or more zones
(e.g., ZONE_DMA32) have enough free pages to meet their watermarks, the
entire node is deemed balanced.  This causes balance_pgdat() to exit early
before incrementing the kswapd_failures, as it considers the overall
memory state acceptable, even though some zones (like ZONE_NORMAL) remain
under significant pressure.


The patch ensures that zone_reclaimable_pages() includes free pages
(NR_FREE_PAGES) in its calculation when no other reclaimable pages are
available (e.g., file-backed or anonymous pages).  This change prevents
zones like ZONE_DMA32, which have sufficient free pages, from being
mistakenly deemed unreclaimable.  By doing so, the patch ensures proper
node balancing, avoids masking pressure on other zones like ZONE_NORMAL,
and prevents infinite loops in throttle_direct_reclaim() caused by
allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) repeatedly returning false.


The kernel hangs due to a task stuck in throttle_direct_reclaim(), caused
by a node being incorrectly deemed balanced despite pressure in certain
zones, such as ZONE_NORMAL.  This issue arises from
zone_reclaimable_pages() returning 0 for zones without reclaimable file-
backed or anonymous pages, causing zones like ZONE_DMA32 with sufficient
free pages to be skipped.

The lack of swap or reclaimable pages results in ZONE_DMA32 being ignored
during reclaim, masking pressure in other zones.  Consequently,
pgdat->kswapd_failures remains 0 in balance_pgdat(), preventing fallback
mechanisms in allow_direct_reclaim() from being triggered, leading to an
infinite loop in throttle_direct_reclaim().

This patch modifies zone_reclaimable_pages() to account for free pages
(NR_FREE_PAGES) when no other reclaimable pages exist.  This ensures zones
with sufficient free pages are not skipped, enabling proper balancing and
reclaim behavior.

[[email protected]: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 5a1c84b ("mm: remove reclaim and compaction retry approximations")
Signed-off-by: Seiji Nishikawa <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 13, 2025
syzbot reports that a recent fix causes nesting issues between the (now)
raw timeoutlock and the eventfd locking:

=============================
[ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
6.13.0-rc4-00080-g9828a4c0901f torvalds#29 Not tainted
-----------------------------
kworker/u32:0/68094 is trying to lock:
ffff000014d7a520 (&ctx->wqh#2){..-.}-{3:3}, at: eventfd_signal_mask+0x64/0x180
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{5:5}
6 locks held by kworker/u32:0/68094:
 #0: ffff0000c1d98148 ((wq_completion)iou_exit){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4e8/0xfc0
 #1: ffff80008d927c78 ((work_completion)(&ctx->exit_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x53c/0xfc0
 #2: ffff0000c59bc3d8 (&ctx->completion_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: io_kill_timeouts+0x40/0x180
 #3: ffff0000c59bc358 (&ctx->timeout_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: io_kill_timeouts+0x48/0x180
 #4: ffff800085127aa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x8/0x38
 #5: ffff800085127aa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x8/0x38
stack backtrace:
CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 68094 Comm: kworker/u32:0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4-00080-g9828a4c0901f torvalds#29
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Workqueue: iou_exit io_ring_exit_work
Call trace:
 show_stack+0x1c/0x30 (C)
 __dump_stack+0x24/0x30
 dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x80
 dump_stack+0x14/0x20
 __lock_acquire+0x19f8/0x60c8
 lock_acquire+0x1a4/0x540
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x90/0xd0
 eventfd_signal_mask+0x64/0x180
 io_eventfd_signal+0x64/0x108
 io_req_local_work_add+0x294/0x430
 __io_req_task_work_add+0x1c0/0x270
 io_kill_timeout+0x1f0/0x288
 io_kill_timeouts+0xd4/0x180
 io_uring_try_cancel_requests+0x2e8/0x388
 io_ring_exit_work+0x150/0x550
 process_one_work+0x5e8/0xfc0
 worker_thread+0x7ec/0xc80
 kthread+0x24c/0x300
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

because after the preempt-rt fix for the timeout lock nesting inside
the io-wq lock, we now have the eventfd spinlock nesting inside the
raw timeout spinlock.

Rather than play whack-a-mole with other nesting on the timeout lock,
split the deletion and killing of timeouts so queueing the task_work
for the timeout cancelations can get done outside of the timeout lock.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: 020b40f ("io_uring: make ctx->timeout_lock a raw spinlock")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 13, 2025
…le_direct_reclaim()

The task sometimes continues looping in throttle_direct_reclaim() because
allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) keeps returning false.  

 #0 [ffff80002cb6f8d0] __switch_to at ffff8000080095ac
 #1 [ffff80002cb6f900] __schedule at ffff800008abbd1c
 #2 [ffff80002cb6f990] schedule at ffff800008abc50c
 #3 [ffff80002cb6f9b0] throttle_direct_reclaim at ffff800008273550
 #4 [ffff80002cb6fa20] try_to_free_pages at ffff800008277b68
 #5 [ffff80002cb6fae0] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffff8000082c4660
 #6 [ffff80002cb6fc50] alloc_pages_vma at ffff8000082e4a98
 #7 [ffff80002cb6fca0] do_anonymous_page at ffff80000829f5a8
 #8 [ffff80002cb6fce0] __handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5974
 #9 [ffff80002cb6fd90] handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5bd4

At this point, the pgdat contains the following two zones:

        NODE: 4  ZONE: 0  ADDR: ffff00817fffe540  NAME: "DMA32"
          SIZE: 20480  MIN/LOW/HIGH: 11/28/45
          VM_STAT:
                NR_FREE_PAGES: 359
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 18813
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 0
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 50
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 0
          NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0
        NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0
                     NR_MLOCK: 0
                    NR_BOUNCE: 0
                   NR_ZSPAGES: 0
            NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0

        NODE: 4  ZONE: 1  ADDR: ffff00817fffec00  NAME: "Normal"
          SIZE: 8454144  PRESENT: 98304  MIN/LOW/HIGH: 68/166/264
          VM_STAT:
                NR_FREE_PAGES: 146
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 94668
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 3
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 735
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 78
          NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0
        NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0
                     NR_MLOCK: 0
                    NR_BOUNCE: 0
                   NR_ZSPAGES: 0
            NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0

In allow_direct_reclaim(), while processing ZONE_DMA32, the sum of
inactive/active file-backed pages calculated in zone_reclaimable_pages()
based on the result of zone_page_state_snapshot() is zero.  

Additionally, since this system lacks swap, the calculation of inactive/
active anonymous pages is skipped.

        crash> p nr_swap_pages
        nr_swap_pages = $1937 = {
          counter = 0
        }

As a result, ZONE_DMA32 is deemed unreclaimable and skipped, moving on to
the processing of the next zone, ZONE_NORMAL, despite ZONE_DMA32 having
free pages significantly exceeding the high watermark.

The problem is that the pgdat->kswapd_failures hasn't been incremented.

        crash> px ((struct pglist_data *) 0xffff00817fffe540)->kswapd_failures
        $1935 = 0x0

This is because the node deemed balanced.  The node balancing logic in
balance_pgdat() evaluates all zones collectively.  If one or more zones
(e.g., ZONE_DMA32) have enough free pages to meet their watermarks, the
entire node is deemed balanced.  This causes balance_pgdat() to exit early
before incrementing the kswapd_failures, as it considers the overall
memory state acceptable, even though some zones (like ZONE_NORMAL) remain
under significant pressure.


The patch ensures that zone_reclaimable_pages() includes free pages
(NR_FREE_PAGES) in its calculation when no other reclaimable pages are
available (e.g., file-backed or anonymous pages).  This change prevents
zones like ZONE_DMA32, which have sufficient free pages, from being
mistakenly deemed unreclaimable.  By doing so, the patch ensures proper
node balancing, avoids masking pressure on other zones like ZONE_NORMAL,
and prevents infinite loops in throttle_direct_reclaim() caused by
allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) repeatedly returning false.


The kernel hangs due to a task stuck in throttle_direct_reclaim(), caused
by a node being incorrectly deemed balanced despite pressure in certain
zones, such as ZONE_NORMAL.  This issue arises from
zone_reclaimable_pages() returning 0 for zones without reclaimable file-
backed or anonymous pages, causing zones like ZONE_DMA32 with sufficient
free pages to be skipped.

The lack of swap or reclaimable pages results in ZONE_DMA32 being ignored
during reclaim, masking pressure in other zones.  Consequently,
pgdat->kswapd_failures remains 0 in balance_pgdat(), preventing fallback
mechanisms in allow_direct_reclaim() from being triggered, leading to an
infinite loop in throttle_direct_reclaim().

This patch modifies zone_reclaimable_pages() to account for free pages
(NR_FREE_PAGES) when no other reclaimable pages exist.  This ensures zones
with sufficient free pages are not skipped, enabling proper balancing and
reclaim behavior.

[[email protected]: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 5a1c84b ("mm: remove reclaim and compaction retry approximations")
Signed-off-by: Seiji Nishikawa <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 13, 2025
…nt message

Address a bug in the kernel that triggers a "sleeping function called from
invalid context" warning when /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak is printed under
specific conditions:
- CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y
- Set SELinux as the LSM for the system
- Set kptr_restrict to 1
- kmemleak buffer contains at least one item

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 136, name: cat
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2
6 locks held by cat/136:
 #0: ffff32e64bcbf950 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: seq_read_iter+0xb8/0xe30
 #1: ffffafe6aaa9dea0 (scan_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kmemleak_seq_start+0x34/0x128
 #3: ffff32e6546b1cd0 (&object->lock){....}-{2:2}, at: kmemleak_seq_show+0x3c/0x1e0
 #4: ffffafe6aa8d8560 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: has_ns_capability_noaudit+0x8/0x1b0
 #5: ffffafe6aabbc0f8 (notif_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: avc_compute_av+0xc4/0x3d0
irq event stamp: 136660
hardirqs last  enabled at (136659): [<ffffafe6a80fd7a0>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xa8/0xd8
hardirqs last disabled at (136660): [<ffffafe6a80fd85c>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8c/0xb0
softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffafe6a5d50b28>] copy_process+0x11d8/0x3df8
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffafe6a6598a4c>] kmemleak_seq_show+0x3c/0x1e0
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 136 Comm: cat Tainted: G            E      6.11.0-rt7+ torvalds#34
Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xa0/0x128
 show_stack+0x1c/0x30
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x198
 dump_stack+0x18/0x20
 rt_spin_lock+0x8c/0x1a8
 avc_perm_nonode+0xa0/0x150
 cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x118/0x218
 selinux_capable+0x50/0x80
 security_capable+0x7c/0xd0
 has_ns_capability_noaudit+0x94/0x1b0
 has_capability_noaudit+0x20/0x30
 restricted_pointer+0x21c/0x4b0
 pointer+0x298/0x760
 vsnprintf+0x330/0xf70
 seq_printf+0x178/0x218
 print_unreferenced+0x1a4/0x2d0
 kmemleak_seq_show+0xd0/0x1e0
 seq_read_iter+0x354/0xe30
 seq_read+0x250/0x378
 full_proxy_read+0xd8/0x148
 vfs_read+0x190/0x918
 ksys_read+0xf0/0x1e0
 __arm64_sys_read+0x70/0xa8
 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xd4/0x1d8
 el0_svc+0x50/0x158
 el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180

%pS and %pK, in the same back trace line, are redundant, and %pS can void
%pK service in certain contexts.

%pS alone already provides the necessary information, and if it cannot
resolve the symbol, it falls back to printing the raw address voiding
the original intent behind the %pK.

Additionally, %pK requires a privilege check CAP_SYSLOG enforced through
the LSM, which can trigger a "sleeping function called from invalid
context" warning under RT_PREEMPT kernels when the check occurs in an
atomic context. This issue may also affect other LSMs.

This change avoids the unnecessary privilege check and resolves the
sleeping function warning without any loss of information.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 3a6f33d ("mm/kmemleak: use %pK to display kernel pointers in backtrace")
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Carminati <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Clément Léger <[email protected]>
Cc: Alessandro Carminati <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Chanudet <[email protected]>
Cc: Gabriele Paoloni <[email protected]>
Cc: Juri Lelli <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 13, 2025
If GuC fails to load, the driver wedges, but in the process it tries to
do stuff that may not be initialized yet. This moves the
xe_gt_tlb_invalidation_init() to be done earlier: as its own doc says,
it's a software-only initialization and should had been named with the
_early() suffix.

Move it to be called by xe_gt_init_early(), so the locks and seqno are
initialized, avoiding a NULL ptr deref when wedging:

	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: load failed: status: Reset = 0, BootROM = 0x50, UKernel = 0x00, MIA = 0x00, Auth = 0x01
	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: firmware signature verification failed
	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* CRITICAL: Xe has declared device 0000:03:00.0 as wedged.
	...
	BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
	#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
	#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
	PGD 0 P4D 0
	Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
	CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 3908 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G     U  W          6.13.0-rc4-xe+ #3
	Tainted: [U]=USER, [W]=WARN
	Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-S ADP-S DDR5 UDIMM CRB, BIOS ADLSFWI1.R00.3275.A00.2207010640 07/01/2022
	RIP: 0010:xe_gt_tlb_invalidation_reset+0x75/0x110 [xe]

This can be easily triggered by poking the GuC binary to force a
signature failure. There will still be an extra message,

	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: GuC mmio request 0x4100: no reply 0x4100

but that's better than a NULL ptr deref.

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/3956
Fixes: c9474b7 ("drm/xe: Wedge the entire device")
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 5001ef3)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 13, 2025
We found a timeout problem with the pldm command on our system.  The
reason is that the MCTP-I3C driver has a race condition when receiving
multiple-packet messages in multi-thread, resulting in a wrong packet
order problem.

We identified this problem by adding a debug message to the
mctp_i3c_read function.

According to the MCTP spec, a multiple-packet message must be composed
in sequence, and if there is a wrong sequence, the whole message will be
discarded and wait for the next SOM.
For example, SOM → Pkt Seq #2 → Pkt Seq #1 → Pkt Seq #3 → EOM.

Therefore, we try to solve this problem by adding a mutex to the
mctp_i3c_read function.  Before the modification, when a command
requesting a multiple-packet message response is sent consecutively, an
error usually occurs within 100 loops.  After the mutex, it can go
through 40000 loops without any error, and it seems to run well.

Fixes: c8755b2 ("mctp i3c: MCTP I3C driver")
Signed-off-by: Leo Yang <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
[[email protected]: dropped already answered question from changelog]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 13, 2025
…ux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 changes for 6.13, part #3

 - Always check page state in hyp_ack_unshare()

 - Align set_id_regs selftest with the fact that ASIDBITS field is RO

 - Various vPMU fixes for bugs that only affect nested virt
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
[ Upstream commit 2d2d4f6 ]

We found a timeout problem with the pldm command on our system.  The
reason is that the MCTP-I3C driver has a race condition when receiving
multiple-packet messages in multi-thread, resulting in a wrong packet
order problem.

We identified this problem by adding a debug message to the
mctp_i3c_read function.

According to the MCTP spec, a multiple-packet message must be composed
in sequence, and if there is a wrong sequence, the whole message will be
discarded and wait for the next SOM.
For example, SOM → Pkt Seq #2 → Pkt Seq #1 → Pkt Seq #3 → EOM.

Therefore, we try to solve this problem by adding a mutex to the
mctp_i3c_read function.  Before the modification, when a command
requesting a multiple-packet message response is sent consecutively, an
error usually occurs within 100 loops.  After the mutex, it can go
through 40000 loops without any error, and it seems to run well.

Fixes: c8755b2 ("mctp i3c: MCTP I3C driver")
Signed-off-by: Leo Yang <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
[[email protected]: dropped already answered question from changelog]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
[ Upstream commit 9ab4981 ]

If GuC fails to load, the driver wedges, but in the process it tries to
do stuff that may not be initialized yet. This moves the
xe_gt_tlb_invalidation_init() to be done earlier: as its own doc says,
it's a software-only initialization and should had been named with the
_early() suffix.

Move it to be called by xe_gt_init_early(), so the locks and seqno are
initialized, avoiding a NULL ptr deref when wedging:

	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: load failed: status: Reset = 0, BootROM = 0x50, UKernel = 0x00, MIA = 0x00, Auth = 0x01
	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: firmware signature verification failed
	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* CRITICAL: Xe has declared device 0000:03:00.0 as wedged.
	...
	BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
	#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
	#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
	PGD 0 P4D 0
	Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
	CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 3908 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G     U  W          6.13.0-rc4-xe+ #3
	Tainted: [U]=USER, [W]=WARN
	Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-S ADP-S DDR5 UDIMM CRB, BIOS ADLSFWI1.R00.3275.A00.2207010640 07/01/2022
	RIP: 0010:xe_gt_tlb_invalidation_reset+0x75/0x110 [xe]

This can be easily triggered by poking the GuC binary to force a
signature failure. There will still be an extra message,

	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: GuC mmio request 0x4100: no reply 0x4100

but that's better than a NULL ptr deref.

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/3956
Fixes: c9474b7 ("drm/xe: Wedge the entire device")
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 5001ef3)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
irq_chip functions may be called in raw spinlock context. Therefore, we
must also use a raw spinlock for our own internal locking.

This fixes the following lockdep splat:

[    5.349336] =============================
[    5.353349] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[    5.357361] 6.13.0-rc5+ torvalds#69 Tainted: G        W
[    5.363031] -----------------------------
[    5.367045] kworker/u17:1/44 is trying to lock:
[    5.371587] ffffff88018b02c0 (&chip->gpio_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: xgpio_irq_unmask (drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c:433 (discriminator 8))
[    5.380079] other info that might help us debug this:
[    5.385138] context-{5:5}
[    5.387762] 5 locks held by kworker/u17:1/44:
[    5.392123] #0: ffffff8800014958 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3204)
[    5.402260] #1: ffffffc082fcbdd8 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3205)
[    5.411528] #2: ffffff880172c900 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach (drivers/base/dd.c:1006)
[    5.419929] #3: ffffff88039c8268 (request_class#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq (kernel/irq/internals.h:156 kernel/irq/manage.c:1596)
[    5.428331] #4: ffffff88039c80c8 (lock_class#2){....}-{2:2}, at: __setup_irq (kernel/irq/manage.c:1614)
[    5.436472] stack backtrace:
[    5.439359] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/u17:1 Tainted: G        W          6.13.0-rc5+ torvalds#69
[    5.448690] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[    5.451656] Hardware name: xlnx,zynqmp (DT)
[    5.455845] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
[    5.461699] Call trace:
[    5.464147] show_stack+0x18/0x24 C
[    5.467821] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123)
[    5.471501] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:130)
[    5.474824] __lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4828 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4898 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5176)
[    5.478758] lock_acquire (arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h:40 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:467 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5851 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5814)
[    5.482429] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave (include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:111 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162)
[    5.486797] xgpio_irq_unmask (drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c:433 (discriminator 8))
[    5.490737] irq_enable (kernel/irq/internals.h:236 kernel/irq/chip.c:170 kernel/irq/chip.c:439 kernel/irq/chip.c:432 kernel/irq/chip.c:345)
[    5.494060] __irq_startup (kernel/irq/internals.h:241 kernel/irq/chip.c:180 kernel/irq/chip.c:250)
[    5.497645] irq_startup (kernel/irq/chip.c:270)
[    5.501143] __setup_irq (kernel/irq/manage.c:1807)
[    5.504728] request_threaded_irq (kernel/irq/manage.c:2208)

Fixes: a32c7ca ("gpio: gpio-xilinx: Add interrupt support")
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
This commit addresses a circular locking dependency issue within the GFX
isolation mechanism. The problem was identified by a warning indicating
a potential deadlock due to inconsistent lock acquisition order.

- The `amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use` and
  `amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_end_use` functions previously
  acquired `enforce_isolation_mutex` and called `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl`,
  leading to potential deadlocks. ie., If `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl` is
  called while `enforce_isolation_mutex` is held, and
  `amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_handler` is called while `kfd_sch_mutex` is
  held, it can create a circular dependency.

By ensuring consistent lock usage, this fix resolves the issue:

[  606.297333] ======================================================
[  606.297343] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[  606.297353] 6.10.0-amd-mlkd-610-311224-lof #19 Tainted: G           OE
[  606.297365] ------------------------------------------------------
[  606.297375] kworker/u96:3/3825 is trying to acquire lock:
[  606.297385] ffff9aa64e431cb8 ((work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.297413]
               but task is already holding lock:
[  606.297423] ffff9aa64e432338 (&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x51/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.297725]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[  606.297738]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  606.297749]
               -> #2 (&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[  606.297765]        __mutex_lock+0x85/0x930
[  606.297776]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[  606.297786]        amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x51/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298007]        amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x2a4/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298225]        amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x48/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  606.298412]        amdgpu_ib_schedule+0x176/0x8a0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298603]        amdgpu_job_run+0xac/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298866]        drm_sched_run_job_work+0x24f/0x430 [gpu_sched]
[  606.298880]        process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.298890]        worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.298899]        kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.298908]        ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.298919]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.298929]
               -> #1 (&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[  606.298947]        __mutex_lock+0x85/0x930
[  606.298956]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[  606.298966]        amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_handler+0x87/0x370 [amdgpu]
[  606.299190]        process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.299199]        worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.299208]        kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.299217]        ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.299227]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.299236]
               -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[  606.299257]        __lock_acquire+0x16f9/0x2810
[  606.299267]        lock_acquire+0xd1/0x300
[  606.299276]        __flush_work+0x250/0x610
[  606.299286]        cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x71/0x80
[  606.299296]        amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x287/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.299509]        amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x2a4/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.299723]        amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x48/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  606.299909]        amdgpu_ib_schedule+0x176/0x8a0 [amdgpu]
[  606.300101]        amdgpu_job_run+0xac/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
[  606.300355]        drm_sched_run_job_work+0x24f/0x430 [gpu_sched]
[  606.300369]        process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.300378]        worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.300387]        kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.300396]        ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.300406]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.300416]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[  606.300428] Chain exists of:
                 (work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work) --> &adev->enforce_isolation_mutex --> &adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex

[  606.300458]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  606.300468]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  606.300476]        ----                    ----
[  606.300484]   lock(&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex);
[  606.300494]                                lock(&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex);
[  606.300508]                                lock(&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex);
[  606.300521]   lock((work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work));
[  606.300536]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  606.300546] 5 locks held by kworker/u96:3/3825:
[  606.300555]  #0: ffff9aa5aa1f5d58 ((wq_completion)comp_1.1.0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x3f5/0x680
[  606.300577]  #1: ffffaa53c3c97e40 ((work_completion)(&sched->work_run_job)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1d6/0x680
[  606.300600]  #2: ffff9aa64e463c98 (&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x1c3/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.300837]  #3: ffff9aa64e432338 (&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x51/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.301062]  #4: ffffffff8c1a5660 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __flush_work+0x70/0x610
[  606.301083]
               stack backtrace:
[  606.301092] CPU: 14 PID: 3825 Comm: kworker/u96:3 Tainted: G           OE      6.10.0-amd-mlkd-610-311224-lof #19
[  606.301109] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. X570S GAMING X/X570S GAMING X, BIOS F7 03/22/2024
[  606.301124] Workqueue: comp_1.1.0 drm_sched_run_job_work [gpu_sched]
[  606.301140] Call Trace:
[  606.301146]  <TASK>
[  606.301154]  dump_stack_lvl+0x9b/0xf0
[  606.301166]  dump_stack+0x10/0x20
[  606.301175]  print_circular_bug+0x26c/0x340
[  606.301187]  check_noncircular+0x157/0x170
[  606.301197]  ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x490
[  606.301213]  __lock_acquire+0x16f9/0x2810
[  606.301230]  lock_acquire+0xd1/0x300
[  606.301239]  ? __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.301250]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  606.301261]  ? mark_held_locks+0x54/0x90
[  606.301274]  ? __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.301284]  __flush_work+0x250/0x610
[  606.301293]  ? __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.301305]  ? __pfx_wq_barrier_func+0x10/0x10
[  606.301318]  ? mark_held_locks+0x54/0x90
[  606.301331]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  606.301345]  cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x71/0x80
[  606.301356]  amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x287/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.301661]  amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x2a4/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.302050]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  606.302069]  amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x48/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  606.302452]  amdgpu_ib_schedule+0x176/0x8a0 [amdgpu]
[  606.302862]  ? drm_sched_entity_error+0x82/0x190 [gpu_sched]
[  606.302890]  amdgpu_job_run+0xac/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
[  606.303366]  drm_sched_run_job_work+0x24f/0x430 [gpu_sched]
[  606.303388]  process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.303409]  worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.303424]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  606.303437]  kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.303449]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  606.303463]  ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.303476]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  606.303489]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.303512]  </TASK>

v2: Refactor lock handling to resolve circular dependency (Alex)

- Introduced a `sched_work` flag to defer the call to
  `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl` until after releasing
  `enforce_isolation_mutex`.
- This change ensures that `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl` is called outside
  the critical section, preventing the circular dependency and deadlock.
- The `sched_work` flag is set within the mutex-protected section if
  conditions are met, and the actual function call is made afterward.
- This approach ensures consistent lock acquisition order.

Fixes: afefd6f ("drm/amdgpu: Implement Enforce Isolation Handler for KGD/KFD serialization")
Cc: Christian König <[email protected]>
Cc: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Srinivasan Shanmugam <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 0b6b2dd)
Cc: [email protected]
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
Fix a lockdep warning [1] observed during the write combining test.

The warning indicates a potential nested lock scenario that could lead
to a deadlock.

However, this is a false positive alarm because the SF lock and its
parent lock are distinct ones.

The lockdep confusion arises because the locks belong to the same object
class (i.e., struct mlx5_core_dev).

To resolve this, the code has been refactored to avoid taking both
locks. Instead, only the parent lock is acquired.

[1]
raw_ethernet_bw/2118 is trying to acquire lock:
[  213.619032] ffff88811dd75e08 (&dev->wc_state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
               mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.620270]
[  213.620270] but task is already holding lock:
[  213.620943] ffff88810b585e08 (&dev->wc_state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
               mlx5_wc_support_get+0x10c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.622045]
[  213.622045] other info that might help us debug this:
[  213.622778]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  213.622778]
[  213.623465]        CPU0
[  213.623815]        ----
[  213.624148]   lock(&dev->wc_state_lock);
[  213.624615]   lock(&dev->wc_state_lock);
[  213.625071]
[  213.625071]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  213.625071]
[  213.625805]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[  213.625805]
[  213.626522] 4 locks held by raw_ethernet_bw/2118:
[  213.627019]  #0: ffff88813f80d578 (&uverbs_dev->disassociate_srcu){.+.+}-{0:0},
                at: ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xc4/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.628088]  #1: ffff88810fb23930 (&file->hw_destroy_rwsem){.+.+}-{3:3},
                at: ib_init_ucontext+0x2d/0xf0 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.629094]  #2: ffff88810fb23878 (&file->ucontext_lock){+.+.}-{3:3},
                at: ib_init_ucontext+0x49/0xf0 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.630106]  #3: ffff88810b585e08 (&dev->wc_state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3},
                at: mlx5_wc_support_get+0x10c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.631185]
[  213.631185] stack backtrace:
[  213.631718] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2118 Comm: raw_ethernet_bw Not tainted
               6.12.0-rc7_internal_net_next_mlx5_89a0ad0 #1
[  213.632722] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
               rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  213.633785] Call Trace:
[  213.634099]
[  213.634393]  dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xc0
[  213.634806]  print_deadlock_bug+0x278/0x3c0
[  213.635265]  __lock_acquire+0x15f4/0x2c40
[  213.635712]  lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2d0
[  213.636120]  ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.636722]  ? mlx5_ib_enable_lb+0x24/0xa0 [mlx5_ib]
[  213.637277]  __mutex_lock+0x81/0xda0
[  213.637697]  ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.638305]  ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.638902]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70
[  213.639400]  ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.640016]  mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.640615]  set_ucontext_resp+0x68/0x2b0 [mlx5_ib]
[  213.641144]  ? debug_mutex_init+0x33/0x40
[  213.641586]  mlx5_ib_alloc_ucontext+0x18e/0x7b0 [mlx5_ib]
[  213.642145]  ib_init_ucontext+0xa0/0xf0 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.642679]  ib_uverbs_handler_UVERBS_METHOD_GET_CONTEXT+0x95/0xc0
                [ib_uverbs]
[  213.643426]  ? _copy_from_user+0x46/0x80
[  213.643878]  ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs+0xa6b/0xc80 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.644426]  ? ib_uverbs_handler_UVERBS_METHOD_INVOKE_WRITE+0x130/0x130
               [ib_uverbs]
[  213.645213]  ? __lock_acquire+0xa99/0x2c40
[  213.645675]  ? lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2d0
[  213.646101]  ? ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xc4/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.646625]  ? reacquire_held_locks+0xcf/0x1f0
[  213.647102]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x45d/0x770
[  213.647586]  ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xe0/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.648102]  ? ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xc4/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.648632]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x4d3/0xaa0
[  213.649060]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x4a8/0x770
[  213.649528]  do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
[  213.649947]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[  213.650478] RIP: 0033:0x7fa179b0737b
[  213.650893] Code: ff ff ff 85 c0 79 9b 49 c7 c4 ff ff ff ff 5b 5d 4c
               89 e0 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8
               10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d
               7d 2a 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  213.652619] RSP: 002b:00007ffd2e6d46e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:
               0000000000000010
[  213.653390] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd2e6d47f8 RCX:
               00007fa179b0737b
[  213.654084] RDX: 00007ffd2e6d47e0 RSI: 00000000c0181b01 RDI:
               0000000000000003
[  213.654767] RBP: 00007ffd2e6d47c0 R08: 00007fa1799be010 R09:
               0000000000000002
[  213.655453] R10: 00007ffd2e6d4960 R11: 0000000000000246 R12:
               00007ffd2e6d487c
[  213.656170] R13: 0000000000000027 R14: 0000000000000001 R15:
               00007ffd2e6d4f70

Fixes: d98995b ("net/mlx5: Reimplement write combining test")
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 10, 2025
…nce changes

[ Upstream commit e47f0a5 ]

When starting/proceeding MCC, it will abort an ongoing hw scan process.
In the proceeding cases, it unexpectedly tries to abort a non-exist hw
scan process. Then, a trace shown at the bottom will happen. This problem
is caused by a previous commit which changed some call sequence inside
rtw89_hw_scan_complete() to fix some coex problems. These changes lead
to our scanning flag was not cleared when proceeding MCC. To keep the
fixes on coex, and resolve the problem here, re-consider the related
call sequence.

The known sequence requirements are listed below.

* the old sequence:
	A. notify coex
	B. clear scanning flag
	C. proceed chanctx
		C-1. set channel
		C-2. proceed MCC
(the problem: A needs to be after C-1)

* the current sequence:
	C. proceed chanctx
		C-1. set channel
		C-2. proceed MCC
	A. notify coex
	B. clear scanning flag
(the problem: C-2 needs to be after B)

So, now let hw scan caller pass a callback to proceed chanctx if needed.
Then, the new sequence will be like the below.
	C-1. set channel
	A. notify coex
	B. clear scanning flag
	C-2. proceed MCC

The following is the kernel log for the problem in current sequence.

rtw89_8852be 0000:04:00.0: rtw89_hw_scan_offload failed ret -110
------------[ cut here ]------------
[...]
CPU: 2 PID: 3991 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Tainted: G           OE      6.6.17 #3
Hardware name: LENOVO 2356AD1/2356AD1, BIOS G7ETB3WW (2.73 ) 11/28/2018
Workqueue: events_unbound wiphy_work_cancel [cfg80211]
RIP: 0010:ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped+0xaea/0xd80 [mac80211]
Code: 9c 24 d0 11 00 00 49 39 dd 0f 85 46 ff ff ff 4c 89 e7 e8 09 2d
RSP: 0018:ffffb27783643d48 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8a2280964bc0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8a23df580900
RBP: ffffb27783643d88 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000400
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000008268 R12: ffff8a23df580900
R13: ffff8a23df581b00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8a258e680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f26a0654000 CR3: 000000002ea2e002 CR4: 00000000001706e0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? show_regs+0x68/0x70
 ? ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped+0xaea/0xd80 [mac80211]
 ? __warn+0x8f/0x150
 ? ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped+0xaea/0xd80 [mac80211]
 ? report_bug+0x1f5/0x200
 ? handle_bug+0x46/0x80
 ? exc_invalid_op+0x19/0x70
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20
 ? ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped+0xaea/0xd80 [mac80211]
 ieee80211_scan_work+0x14a/0x650 [mac80211]
 ? __queue_work+0x10f/0x410
 wiphy_work_cancel+0x2fb/0x310 [cfg80211]
 process_scheduled_works+0x9d/0x390
 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
 worker_thread+0x15b/0x2d0
 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
 kthread+0x108/0x140
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
 </TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: f16c40a ("wifi: rtw89: Fix TX fail with A2DP after scanning")
Signed-off-by: Zong-Zhe Yang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 10, 2025
[ Upstream commit 600258d ]

Packets handled by hardware have added secpath as a way to inform XFRM
core code that this path was already handled. That secpath is not needed
at all after policy is checked and it is removed later in the stack.

However, in the case of IP forwarding is enabled (/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward),
that secpath is not removed and packets which already were handled are reentered
to the driver TX path with xfrm_offload set.

The following kernel panic is observed in mlx5 in such case:

 mlx5_core 0000:04:00.0 enp4s0f0np0: Link up
 mlx5_core 0000:04:00.1 enp4s0f1np1: Link up
 Initializing XFRM netlink socket
 IPsec XFRM device driver
 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-alex #3
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:0x0
 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
 RSP: 0018:ffffb87380003800 EFLAGS: 00010206
 RAX: ffff8df004e02600 RBX: ffffb873800038d8 RCX: 00000000ffff98cf
 RDX: ffff8df00733e108 RSI: ffff8df00521fb80 RDI: ffff8df001661f00
 RBP: ffffb87380003850 R08: ffff8df013980000 R09: 0000000000000010
 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffff8df001661f00
 R13: ffff8df00521fb80 R14: ffff8df00733e108 R15: ffff8df011faf04e
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8df46b800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000106384000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  ? show_regs+0x63/0x70
  ? __die_body+0x20/0x60
  ? __die+0x2b/0x40
  ? page_fault_oops+0x15c/0x550
  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x3ed/0x870
  ? exc_page_fault+0x7f/0x190
  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
  mlx5e_ipsec_handle_tx_skb+0xe7/0x2f0 [mlx5_core]
  mlx5e_xmit+0x58e/0x1980 [mlx5_core]
  ? __fib_lookup+0x6a/0xb0
  dev_hard_start_xmit+0x82/0x1d0
  sch_direct_xmit+0xfe/0x390
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x6d8/0xee0
  ? __fib_lookup+0x6a/0xb0
  ? internal_add_timer+0x48/0x70
  ? mod_timer+0xe2/0x2b0
  neigh_resolve_output+0x115/0x1b0
  __neigh_update+0x26a/0xc50
  neigh_update+0x14/0x20
  arp_process+0x2cb/0x8e0
  ? __napi_build_skb+0x5e/0x70
  arp_rcv+0x11e/0x1c0
  ? dev_gro_receive+0x574/0x820
  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x1cf/0x1f0
  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x183/0x2a0
  napi_complete_done+0x76/0x1c0
  mlx5e_napi_poll+0x234/0x7a0 [mlx5_core]
  __napi_poll+0x2d/0x1f0
  net_rx_action+0x1a6/0x370
  ? atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x3b/0x50
  ? irq_int_handler+0x15/0x20 [mlx5_core]
  handle_softirqs+0xb9/0x2f0
  ? handle_irq_event+0x44/0x60
  irq_exit_rcu+0xdb/0x100
  common_interrupt+0x98/0xc0
  </IRQ>
  <TASK>
  asm_common_interrupt+0x27/0x40
 RIP: 0010:pv_native_safe_halt+0xb/0x10
 Code: 09 c3 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 0f 22
 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 eb 07 0f 00 2d 7f e9 36 00 fb
40 00 83 ff 07 77 21 89 ff ff 24 fd 88 3d a1 bd 0f 21 f8
 RSP: 0018:ffffffffbe603de8 EFLAGS: 00000202
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000f92f46680
 RDX: 0000000000000037 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: 00000000000518d4
 RBP: ffffffffbe603df0 R08: 000000cd42e4dffb R09: ffffffffbe603d70
 R10: 0000004d80d62680 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffbe60bf40
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffffbe60aff8
  ? default_idle+0x9/0x20
  arch_cpu_idle+0x9/0x10
  default_idle_call+0x29/0xf0
  do_idle+0x1f2/0x240
  cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x30
  rest_init+0xe7/0x100
  start_kernel+0x76b/0xb90
  x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
  x86_64_start_kernel+0xc0/0x110
  ? setup_ghcb+0xe/0x130
  common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in: esp4_offload esp4 xfrm_interface
xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 tunnel6 xfrm_user xfrm_algo binfmt_misc
intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common kvm_amd ccp kvm input_leds serio_raw
qemu_fw_cfg sch_fq_codel dm_multipath scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc
scsi_dh_alua efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 raid10 raid456
async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq raid6_pq async_xor xor async_tx
libcrc32c raid1 raid0 mlx5_core crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul
polyval_clmulni polyval_generic ghash_clmulni_intel sha256_ssse3
sha1_ssse3 ahci mlxfw i2c_i801 libahci i2c_mux i2c_smbus psample
virtio_rng pci_hyperv_intf aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd
 CR2: 0000000000000000
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 RIP: 0010:0x0
 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
 RSP: 0018:ffffb87380003800 EFLAGS: 00010206
 RAX: ffff8df004e02600 RBX: ffffb873800038d8 RCX: 00000000ffff98cf
 RDX: ffff8df00733e108 RSI: ffff8df00521fb80 RDI: ffff8df001661f00
 RBP: ffffb87380003850 R08: ffff8df013980000 R09: 0000000000000010
 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffff8df001661f00
 R13: ffff8df00521fb80 R14: ffff8df00733e108 R15: ffff8df011faf04e
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8df46b800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000106384000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
 Kernel Offset: 0x3b800000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
 ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

Fixes: 5958372 ("xfrm: add RX datapath protection for IPsec packet offload mode")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Cassen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
chewitt pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 10, 2025
[ Upstream commit c7b87ce ]

libtraceevent parses and returns an array of argument fields, sometimes
larger than RAW_SYSCALL_ARGS_NUM (6) because it includes "__syscall_nr",
idx will traverse to index 6 (7th element) whereas sc->fmt->arg holds 6
elements max, creating an out-of-bounds access. This runtime error is
found by UBsan. The error message:

  $ sudo UBSAN_OPTIONS=print_stacktrace=1 ./perf trace -a --max-events=1
  builtin-trace.c:1966:35: runtime error: index 6 out of bounds for type 'syscall_arg_fmt [6]'
    #0 0x5c04956be5fe in syscall__alloc_arg_fmts /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:1966
    #1 0x5c04956c0510 in trace__read_syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2110
    #2 0x5c04956c372b in trace__syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2436
    #3 0x5c04956d2f39 in trace__init_syscalls_bpf_prog_array_maps /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3897
    #4 0x5c04956d6d25 in trace__run /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:4335
    #5 0x5c04956e112e in cmd_trace /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5502
    #6 0x5c04956eda7d in run_builtin /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:351
    #7 0x5c04956ee0a8 in handle_internal_command /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:404
    #8 0x5c04956ee37f in run_argv /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:448
    #9 0x5c04956ee8e9 in main /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:556
    #10 0x79eb3622a3b7 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
    #11 0x79eb3622a47a in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
    #12 0x5c04955422d4 in _start (/home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf+0x4e02d4) (BuildId: 5b6cab2d59e96a4341741765ad6914a4d784dbc6)

     0.000 ( 0.014 ms): Chrome_ChildIO/117244 write(fd: 238, buf: !, count: 1)                                      = 1

Fixes: 5e58fcf ("perf trace: Allow allocating sc->arg_fmt even without the syscall tracepoint")
Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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