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Doubly Linked List.txt
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Doubly Linked List.txt
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#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class doublyLinkedList {
private:
struct Node {
int item;
Node* next;
Node* prev;
};
Node* first;
Node* last;
int count;
public:
doublyLinkedList() {
first = NULL;
last = NULL;
count = 0;
}
bool isEmpty()
{
return (first == NULL);
}
void destroy()
{
Node *temp;
while (first != NULL)
{
temp = first;
first = first->next;
delete temp;
}
last = NULL;
count = 0;
}
void insertLast(int val) {
Node* newNode = new Node;
newNode->item = val;
if (count == 0) {
first = last = newNode;
newNode->next = newNode->prev = NULL;
}
else {
newNode->next = NULL;
newNode->prev = last;
last->next = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
count++;
}
void insertFirst(int item)
{
Node*newNode = new Node;
newNode->item = item;
if (count == 0) {
first = last = newNode;
newNode->next = newNode->prev = NULL;
}
else {
newNode->next = first;
newNode->prev = NULL;
first->prev = newNode;
first = newNode;
}
count++;
}
void insertAt(int pos, int item)
{
if (pos < 0 || pos > count)
cout << "Out Of Range ...!" << endl;
else
{
Node *newNode = new Node;
newNode->item = item;
if (pos == 0)
insertFirst(item);
else if (pos == count)
insertLast(item);
else
{
Node *current = first;
for (int i = 1; i < pos; i++)
{
current = current->next;
}
newNode->next = current->next;
newNode->prev = current;
current->next->prev = newNode;
current->next = newNode;
count++;
}
}
}
void removeFirst()
{
if (count == 0)
cout << "Empty List" << endl;
else if (count == 1)//first == last
{
delete first;
last = first = NULL;
}
else
{
Node* current = first;
first = first->next;
first->prev = NULL;
delete current;
}
count--;
}
void deleteNthNode(int pos)
{
if (pos < 0 || pos >= count) {
cout << "Out Of Range" << endl;
return;
}
else if (pos == 0)
{
removeFirst();
}
else if (pos == count - 1)
{
removeLast();
}
else {
Node *current = first->next;
for (int i = 1; i < pos; i++)
{
current = current->next;
}
current->prev->next = current->next;
current->next->prev = current->prev;
delete current;
}
count--;
}
void removeLast()
{
if (count == 0)
cout << "Empty List" << endl;
else if (count == 1)
{
delete first;
// delete last;
last = first = NULL;
count--;
}
else
{
Node *current = last;
last = last->prev;
last->next = NULL;
delete current;
count--;
}
}
void remove(int item)
{
if (isEmpty())
{
cout << "Empty List Can't Remove ";
return;
}
Node*current = first->next;
if (first->item == item)//delete the first element, special case
{
/*
first = current->next;
if (first != NULL)
first->prev = NULL;
delete current;
return;
*/
removeFirst();
return;
}
else
{
while (current != NULL)//current->item!=element
{
if (current->item == item)
break;
current = current->next;
}
if (current == NULL) {
cout << "The item is not there\n";
return;
}
else if (current->next == NULL) {
removeLast();
return;
}
else
{
current->prev->next = current->next;
//if (current->next != NULL)
current->next->prev = current->prev;
delete current;
count--;
}
}
}
void display() {
if (isEmpty())
{
cout << "Empty List Can't Display...!";
}
else {
Node* temp = first;
while (temp != nullptr) {
cout << temp->item << " ";
temp = temp->next;
}
}
cout << endl;
}
void reverse_display() {
if (isEmpty())
{
cout << "Empty List Can't Display Reverse...!";
}
else
{
Node* temp = last;
while (temp != NULL) {
cout << temp->item << " ";
temp = temp->prev;
}
}
}
};
int main() {
doublyLinkedList dl;
dl.insertAt(0, 4);
dl.insertAt(1, 6);
dl.insertAt(2, 7);
dl.insertFirst(2);
dl.insertLast(10);
dl.remove(7);
dl.display();
dl.reverse_display();
}