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Build rules for iOS

ios_app_clip

ios_app_clip(name, deps, resources, additional_linker_inputs, app_icons, bundle_id,
             bundle_id_suffix, bundle_name, codesign_inputs, codesignopts, entitlements,
             entitlements_validation, executable_name, exported_symbols_lists, families, frameworks,
             infoplists, ipa_post_processor, launch_storyboard, linkopts, locales_to_include,
             minimum_deployment_os_version, minimum_os_version, platform_type, provisioning_profile,
             shared_capabilities, stamp, strings, version)

Builds and bundles an iOS App Clip.

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
deps A list of dependent targets that will be linked into this target's binary(s). Any resources, such as asset catalogs, that are referenced by those targets will also be transitively included in the final bundle(s). List of labels optional []
resources A list of resources or files bundled with the bundle. The resources will be stored in the appropriate resources location within the bundle. List of labels optional []
additional_linker_inputs A list of input files to be passed to the linker. List of labels optional []
app_icons Files that comprise the app icons for the application. Each file must have a containing directory named *..xcassets/*..appiconset and there may be only one such ..appiconset directory in the list. List of labels optional []
bundle_id The bundle ID (reverse-DNS path followed by app name) for this target. Only use this attribute if the bundle ID is not intended to be composed through an assigned base bundle ID rule found within signed_capabilities. String optional ""
bundle_id_suffix A string to act as the suffix of the composed bundle ID. If this target's bundle ID is composed from a base bundle ID rule found within signed_capabilities, then this string will be appended to the end of the bundle ID following a "." separator. String optional "bundle_name"
bundle_name The desired name of the bundle (without the extension). If this attribute is not set, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
codesign_inputs A list of dependencies targets that provide inputs that will be used by codesign (referenced with codesignopts). List of labels optional []
codesignopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to codesign. List of strings optional []
entitlements The entitlements file required for device builds of this target. If absent, the default entitlements from the provisioning profile will be used.

The following variables are substituted in the entitlements file: $(CFBundleIdentifier) with the bundle ID of the application and $(AppIdentifierPrefix) with the value of the ApplicationIdentifierPrefix key from the target's provisioning profile.
Label optional None
entitlements_validation An entitlements_validation_mode to control the validation of the requested entitlements against the provisioning profile to ensure they are supported. String optional "loose"
executable_name The desired name of the executable, if the bundle has an executable. If this attribute is not set, then the name of the bundle_name attribute will be used if it is set; if not, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
exported_symbols_lists A list of targets containing exported symbols lists files for the linker to control symbol resolution.

Each file is expected to have a list of global symbol names that will remain as global symbols in the compiled binary owned by this framework. All other global symbols will be treated as if they were marked as __private_extern__ (aka visibility=hidden) and will not be global in the output file.

See the man page documentation for ld(1) on macOS for more details.
List of labels optional []
families A list of device families supported by this rule. At least one must be specified. List of strings required
frameworks A list of framework targets (see ios_framework) that this target depends on. List of labels optional []
infoplists A list of .plist files that will be merged to form the Info.plist for this target. At least one file must be specified. Please see Info.plist Handling for what is supported. List of labels required
ipa_post_processor A tool that edits this target's archive after it is assembled but before it is signed. The tool is invoked with a single command-line argument that denotes the path to a directory containing the unzipped contents of the archive; this target's bundle will be the directory's only contents.

Any changes made by the tool must be made in this directory, and the tool's execution must be hermetic given these inputs to ensure that the result can be safely cached.
Label optional None
launch_storyboard The .storyboard or .xib file that should be used as the launch screen for the app clip. The provided file will be compiled into the appropriate format (.storyboardc or .nib) and placed in the root of the final bundle. The generated file will also be registered in the bundle's Info.plist under the key UILaunchStoryboardName. Label optional None
linkopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to the linker. List of strings optional []
locales_to_include A list of locales to include in the bundle. Only *.lproj directories that are matched will be copied as a part of the build. This value takes precedence (and is preferred) over locales defined using --define "apple.locales_to_include=...". List of strings optional []
minimum_deployment_os_version A required string indicating the minimum deployment OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). This is different from minimum_os_version, which is effective at compile time. Ensure version specific APIs are guarded with available clauses. String optional ""
minimum_os_version A required string indicating the minimum OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). String required
platform_type - String optional "ios"
provisioning_profile The provisioning profile (.mobileprovision file) to use when creating the bundle. This value is optional for simulator builds as the simulator doesn't fully enforce entitlements, but is required for device builds. Label optional None
shared_capabilities A list of shared apple_capability_set rules to represent the capabilities that a code sign aware Apple bundle rule output should have. These can define the formal prefix for the target's bundle_id and can further be merged with information provided by entitlements, if defined by any capabilities found within the apple_capability_set. List of labels optional []
stamp Enable link stamping. Whether to encode build information into the binary. Possible values:

* stamp = 1: Stamp the build information into the binary. Stamped binaries are only rebuilt when their dependencies change. Use this if there are tests that depend on the build information. * stamp = 0: Always replace build information by constant values. This gives good build result caching. * stamp = -1: Embedding of build information is controlled by the --[no]stamp flag.
Integer optional -1
strings A list of .strings files, often localizable. These files are converted to binary plists (if they are not already) and placed in the root of the final bundle, unless a file's immediate containing directory is named *.lproj, in which case it will be placed under a directory with the same name in the bundle. List of labels optional []
version An apple_bundle_version target that represents the version for this target. See apple_bundle_version. Label optional None

ios_application

ios_application(name, deps, resources, additional_linker_inputs, alternate_icons, app_clips,
                app_icons, app_intents, bundle_id, bundle_id_suffix, bundle_name, codesign_inputs,
                codesignopts, entitlements, entitlements_validation, executable_name,
                exported_symbols_lists, extensions, families, frameworks, include_symbols_in_bundle,
                infoplists, ipa_post_processor, launch_images, launch_storyboard, linkopts,
                locales_to_include, minimum_deployment_os_version, minimum_os_version, platform_type,
                primary_app_icon, provisioning_profile, sdk_frameworks, settings_bundle,
                shared_capabilities, stamp, strings, version, watch_application)

Builds and bundles an iOS Application.

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
deps A list of dependent targets that will be linked into this target's binary(s). Any resources, such as asset catalogs, that are referenced by those targets will also be transitively included in the final bundle(s). List of labels optional []
resources A list of resources or files bundled with the bundle. The resources will be stored in the appropriate resources location within the bundle. List of labels optional []
additional_linker_inputs A list of input files to be passed to the linker. List of labels optional []
alternate_icons Files that comprise the alternate app icons for the application. Each file must have a containing directory named after the alternate icon identifier. List of labels optional []
app_clips A list of iOS app clips to include in the final application bundle. List of labels optional []
app_icons Files that comprise the app icons for the application. Each file must have a containing directory named *..xcassets/*..appiconset and there may be only one such ..appiconset directory in the list. List of labels optional []
app_intents List of dependencies implementing the AppIntents protocol. List of labels optional []
bundle_id The bundle ID (reverse-DNS path followed by app name) for this target. Only use this attribute if the bundle ID is not intended to be composed through an assigned base bundle ID rule found within signed_capabilities. String optional ""
bundle_id_suffix A string to act as the suffix of the composed bundle ID. If this target's bundle ID is composed from a base bundle ID rule found within signed_capabilities, then this string will be appended to the end of the bundle ID following a "." separator. String optional "_"
bundle_name The desired name of the bundle (without the extension). If this attribute is not set, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
codesign_inputs A list of dependencies targets that provide inputs that will be used by codesign (referenced with codesignopts). List of labels optional []
codesignopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to codesign. List of strings optional []
entitlements The entitlements file required for device builds of this target. If absent, the default entitlements from the provisioning profile will be used.

The following variables are substituted in the entitlements file: $(CFBundleIdentifier) with the bundle ID of the application and $(AppIdentifierPrefix) with the value of the ApplicationIdentifierPrefix key from the target's provisioning profile.
Label optional None
entitlements_validation An entitlements_validation_mode to control the validation of the requested entitlements against the provisioning profile to ensure they are supported. String optional "loose"
executable_name The desired name of the executable, if the bundle has an executable. If this attribute is not set, then the name of the bundle_name attribute will be used if it is set; if not, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
exported_symbols_lists A list of targets containing exported symbols lists files for the linker to control symbol resolution.

Each file is expected to have a list of global symbol names that will remain as global symbols in the compiled binary owned by this framework. All other global symbols will be treated as if they were marked as __private_extern__ (aka visibility=hidden) and will not be global in the output file.

See the man page documentation for ld(1) on macOS for more details.
List of labels optional []
extensions A list of iOS application extensions to include in the final application bundle. List of labels optional []
families A list of device families supported by this rule. At least one must be specified. List of strings required
frameworks A list of framework targets (see ios_framework) that this target depends on. List of labels optional []
include_symbols_in_bundle If true and --output_groups=+dsyms is specified, generates $UUID.symbols files from all {binary: .dSYM, ...} pairs for the application and its dependencies, then packages them under the Symbols/ directory in the final application bundle. Boolean optional False
infoplists A list of .plist files that will be merged to form the Info.plist for this target. At least one file must be specified. Please see Info.plist Handling for what is supported. List of labels required
ipa_post_processor A tool that edits this target's archive after it is assembled but before it is signed. The tool is invoked with a single command-line argument that denotes the path to a directory containing the unzipped contents of the archive; this target's bundle will be the directory's only contents.

Any changes made by the tool must be made in this directory, and the tool's execution must be hermetic given these inputs to ensure that the result can be safely cached.
Label optional None
launch_images Files that comprise the launch images for the application. Each file must have a containing directory named *.xcassets/*.launchimage and there may be only one such .launchimage directory in the list. List of labels optional []
launch_storyboard The .storyboard or .xib file that should be used as the launch screen for the application. The provided file will be compiled into the appropriate format (.storyboardc or .nib) and placed in the root of the final bundle. The generated file will also be registered in the bundle's Info.plist under the key UILaunchStoryboardName. Label optional None
linkopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to the linker. List of strings optional []
locales_to_include A list of locales to include in the bundle. Only *.lproj directories that are matched will be copied as a part of the build. This value takes precedence (and is preferred) over locales defined using --define "apple.locales_to_include=...". List of strings optional []
minimum_deployment_os_version A required string indicating the minimum deployment OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). This is different from minimum_os_version, which is effective at compile time. Ensure version specific APIs are guarded with available clauses. String optional ""
minimum_os_version A required string indicating the minimum OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). String required
platform_type - String optional "ios"
primary_app_icon An optional String to identify the name of the primary app icon when alternate app icons have been provided for the app. String optional ""
provisioning_profile The provisioning profile (.mobileprovision file) to use when creating the bundle. This value is optional for simulator builds as the simulator doesn't fully enforce entitlements, but is required for device builds. Label optional None
sdk_frameworks Names of SDK frameworks to link with (e.g., AddressBook, QuartzCore). UIKit and Foundation are always included, even if this attribute is provided and does not list them.

This attribute is discouraged; in general, targets should list system framework dependencies in the library targets where that framework is used, not in the top-level bundle.
List of strings optional []
settings_bundle A resource bundle (e.g. apple_bundle_import) target that contains the files that make up the application's settings bundle. These files will be copied into the root of the final application bundle in a directory named Settings.bundle. Label optional None
shared_capabilities A list of shared apple_capability_set rules to represent the capabilities that a code sign aware Apple bundle rule output should have. These can define the formal prefix for the target's bundle_id and can further be merged with information provided by entitlements, if defined by any capabilities found within the apple_capability_set. List of labels optional []
stamp Enable link stamping. Whether to encode build information into the binary. Possible values:

* stamp = 1: Stamp the build information into the binary. Stamped binaries are only rebuilt when their dependencies change. Use this if there are tests that depend on the build information. * stamp = 0: Always replace build information by constant values. This gives good build result caching. * stamp = -1: Embedding of build information is controlled by the --[no]stamp flag.
Integer optional -1
strings A list of .strings files, often localizable. These files are converted to binary plists (if they are not already) and placed in the root of the final bundle, unless a file's immediate containing directory is named *.lproj, in which case it will be placed under a directory with the same name in the bundle. List of labels optional []
version An apple_bundle_version target that represents the version for this target. See apple_bundle_version. Label optional None
watch_application A watchos_application target that represents an Apple Watch application or a watchos_single_target_application target that represents a single-target Apple Watch application that should be embedded in the application bundle. Label optional None

ios_build_test

ios_build_test(name, minimum_os_version, platform_type, targets)

Test rule to check that the given library targets (Swift, Objective-C, C++) build for iOS.

Typical usage:

ios_build_test(
    name = "my_build_test",
    minimum_os_version = "12.0",
    targets = [
        "//some/package:my_library",
    ],
)

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
minimum_os_version A required string indicating the minimum OS version that will be used as the deployment target when building the targets, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). String required
platform_type - String optional "ios"
targets The targets to check for successful build. List of labels optional []

ios_dynamic_framework

ios_dynamic_framework(name, deps, resources, hdrs, additional_linker_inputs, base_bundle_id,
                      bundle_id, bundle_id_suffix, bundle_name, bundle_only, codesign_inputs,
                      codesignopts, executable_name, exported_symbols_lists, extension_safe, families,
                      frameworks, infoplists, ipa_post_processor, linkopts,
                      minimum_deployment_os_version, minimum_os_version, platform_type,
                      provisioning_profile, stamp, strings, version)

Builds and bundles an iOS dynamic framework that is consumable by Xcode.

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
deps A list of dependent targets that will be linked into this target's binary(s). Any resources, such as asset catalogs, that are referenced by those targets will also be transitively included in the final bundle(s). List of labels optional []
resources A list of resources or files bundled with the bundle. The resources will be stored in the appropriate resources location within the bundle. List of labels optional []
hdrs - List of labels optional []
additional_linker_inputs A list of input files to be passed to the linker. List of labels optional []
base_bundle_id The base bundle ID rule to dictate the form that a given bundle rule's bundle ID prefix should take. Label optional None
bundle_id The bundle ID (reverse-DNS path followed by app name) for this target. Only use this attribute if the bundle ID is not intended to be composed through an assigned base bundle ID referenced by base_bundle_id. String optional ""
bundle_id_suffix A string to act as the suffix of the composed bundle ID. If this target's bundle ID is composed from the base bundle ID rule referenced by base_bundle_id, then this string will be appended to the end of the bundle ID following a "." separator. String optional "bundle_name"
bundle_name The desired name of the bundle (without the extension). If this attribute is not set, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
bundle_only Avoid linking the dynamic framework, but still include it in the app. This is useful when you want to manually dlopen the framework at runtime. Boolean optional False
codesign_inputs A list of dependencies targets that provide inputs that will be used by codesign (referenced with codesignopts). List of labels optional []
codesignopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to codesign. List of strings optional []
executable_name The desired name of the executable, if the bundle has an executable. If this attribute is not set, then the name of the bundle_name attribute will be used if it is set; if not, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
exported_symbols_lists A list of targets containing exported symbols lists files for the linker to control symbol resolution.

Each file is expected to have a list of global symbol names that will remain as global symbols in the compiled binary owned by this framework. All other global symbols will be treated as if they were marked as __private_extern__ (aka visibility=hidden) and will not be global in the output file.

See the man page documentation for ld(1) on macOS for more details.
List of labels optional []
extension_safe If true, compiles and links this framework with -application-extension, restricting the binary to use only extension-safe APIs. Boolean optional False
families A list of device families supported by this rule. At least one must be specified. List of strings optional ["iphone", "ipad"]
frameworks A list of framework targets (see ios_framework) that this target depends on. List of labels optional []
infoplists A list of .plist files that will be merged to form the Info.plist for this target. At least one file must be specified. Please see Info.plist Handling for what is supported. List of labels required
ipa_post_processor A tool that edits this target's archive after it is assembled but before it is signed. The tool is invoked with a single command-line argument that denotes the path to a directory containing the unzipped contents of the archive; this target's bundle will be the directory's only contents.

Any changes made by the tool must be made in this directory, and the tool's execution must be hermetic given these inputs to ensure that the result can be safely cached.
Label optional None
linkopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to the linker. List of strings optional []
minimum_deployment_os_version A required string indicating the minimum deployment OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). This is different from minimum_os_version, which is effective at compile time. Ensure version specific APIs are guarded with available clauses. String optional ""
minimum_os_version A required string indicating the minimum OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). String required
platform_type - String optional "ios"
provisioning_profile The provisioning profile (.mobileprovision file) to use when creating the bundle. This value is optional for simulator builds as the simulator doesn't fully enforce entitlements, but is required for device builds. Label optional None
stamp Enable link stamping. Whether to encode build information into the binary. Possible values:

* stamp = 1: Stamp the build information into the binary. Stamped binaries are only rebuilt when their dependencies change. Use this if there are tests that depend on the build information. * stamp = 0: Always replace build information by constant values. This gives good build result caching. * stamp = -1: Embedding of build information is controlled by the --[no]stamp flag.
Integer optional -1
strings A list of .strings files, often localizable. These files are converted to binary plists (if they are not already) and placed in the root of the final bundle, unless a file's immediate containing directory is named *.lproj, in which case it will be placed under a directory with the same name in the bundle. List of labels optional []
version An apple_bundle_version target that represents the version for this target. See apple_bundle_version. Label optional None

ios_extension

ios_extension(name, deps, resources, additional_linker_inputs, app_icons, app_intents, bundle_id,
              bundle_id_suffix, bundle_name, codesign_inputs, codesignopts, entitlements,
              entitlements_validation, executable_name, exported_symbols_lists,
              extensionkit_extension, families, frameworks, infoplists, ipa_post_processor, linkopts,
              locales_to_include, minimum_deployment_os_version, minimum_os_version, platform_type,
              provisioning_profile, sdk_frameworks, shared_capabilities, stamp, strings, version)

Builds and bundles an iOS Application Extension.

Most iOS app extensions use a plug-in-based architecture where the executable's entry point is provided by a system framework. However, iOS 14 introduced Widget Extensions that use a traditional main entry point (typically expressed through Swift's @main attribute).

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
deps A list of dependent targets that will be linked into this target's binary(s). Any resources, such as asset catalogs, that are referenced by those targets will also be transitively included in the final bundle(s). List of labels optional []
resources A list of resources or files bundled with the bundle. The resources will be stored in the appropriate resources location within the bundle. List of labels optional []
additional_linker_inputs A list of input files to be passed to the linker. List of labels optional []
app_icons Files that comprise the app icons for the application. Each file must have a containing directory named *..xcassets/*..appiconset and there may be only one such ..appiconset directory in the list. List of labels optional []
app_intents List of dependencies implementing the AppIntents protocol. List of labels optional []
bundle_id The bundle ID (reverse-DNS path followed by app name) for this target. Only use this attribute if the bundle ID is not intended to be composed through an assigned base bundle ID rule found within signed_capabilities. String optional ""
bundle_id_suffix A string to act as the suffix of the composed bundle ID. If this target's bundle ID is composed from a base bundle ID rule found within signed_capabilities, then this string will be appended to the end of the bundle ID following a "." separator. String optional "bundle_name"
bundle_name The desired name of the bundle (without the extension). If this attribute is not set, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
codesign_inputs A list of dependencies targets that provide inputs that will be used by codesign (referenced with codesignopts). List of labels optional []
codesignopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to codesign. List of strings optional []
entitlements The entitlements file required for device builds of this target. If absent, the default entitlements from the provisioning profile will be used.

The following variables are substituted in the entitlements file: $(CFBundleIdentifier) with the bundle ID of the application and $(AppIdentifierPrefix) with the value of the ApplicationIdentifierPrefix key from the target's provisioning profile.
Label optional None
entitlements_validation An entitlements_validation_mode to control the validation of the requested entitlements against the provisioning profile to ensure they are supported. String optional "loose"
executable_name The desired name of the executable, if the bundle has an executable. If this attribute is not set, then the name of the bundle_name attribute will be used if it is set; if not, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
exported_symbols_lists A list of targets containing exported symbols lists files for the linker to control symbol resolution.

Each file is expected to have a list of global symbol names that will remain as global symbols in the compiled binary owned by this framework. All other global symbols will be treated as if they were marked as __private_extern__ (aka visibility=hidden) and will not be global in the output file.

See the man page documentation for ld(1) on macOS for more details.
List of labels optional []
extensionkit_extension Indicates if this target should be treated as an ExtensionKit extension. Boolean optional False
families A list of device families supported by this rule. At least one must be specified. List of strings required
frameworks A list of framework targets (see ios_framework) that this target depends on. List of labels optional []
infoplists A list of .plist files that will be merged to form the Info.plist for this target. At least one file must be specified. Please see Info.plist Handling for what is supported. List of labels required
ipa_post_processor A tool that edits this target's archive after it is assembled but before it is signed. The tool is invoked with a single command-line argument that denotes the path to a directory containing the unzipped contents of the archive; this target's bundle will be the directory's only contents.

Any changes made by the tool must be made in this directory, and the tool's execution must be hermetic given these inputs to ensure that the result can be safely cached.
Label optional None
linkopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to the linker. List of strings optional []
locales_to_include A list of locales to include in the bundle. Only *.lproj directories that are matched will be copied as a part of the build. This value takes precedence (and is preferred) over locales defined using --define "apple.locales_to_include=...". List of strings optional []
minimum_deployment_os_version A required string indicating the minimum deployment OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). This is different from minimum_os_version, which is effective at compile time. Ensure version specific APIs are guarded with available clauses. String optional ""
minimum_os_version A required string indicating the minimum OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). String required
platform_type - String optional "ios"
provisioning_profile The provisioning profile (.mobileprovision file) to use when creating the bundle. This value is optional for simulator builds as the simulator doesn't fully enforce entitlements, but is required for device builds. Label optional None
sdk_frameworks Names of SDK frameworks to link with (e.g., AddressBook, QuartzCore). UIKit and Foundation are always included, even if this attribute is provided and does not list them.

This attribute is discouraged; in general, targets should list system framework dependencies in the library targets where that framework is used, not in the top-level bundle.
List of strings optional []
shared_capabilities A list of shared apple_capability_set rules to represent the capabilities that a code sign aware Apple bundle rule output should have. These can define the formal prefix for the target's bundle_id and can further be merged with information provided by entitlements, if defined by any capabilities found within the apple_capability_set. List of labels optional []
stamp Enable link stamping. Whether to encode build information into the binary. Possible values:

* stamp = 1: Stamp the build information into the binary. Stamped binaries are only rebuilt when their dependencies change. Use this if there are tests that depend on the build information. * stamp = 0: Always replace build information by constant values. This gives good build result caching. * stamp = -1: Embedding of build information is controlled by the --[no]stamp flag.
Integer optional -1
strings A list of .strings files, often localizable. These files are converted to binary plists (if they are not already) and placed in the root of the final bundle, unless a file's immediate containing directory is named *.lproj, in which case it will be placed under a directory with the same name in the bundle. List of labels optional []
version An apple_bundle_version target that represents the version for this target. See apple_bundle_version. Label optional None

ios_framework

ios_framework(name, deps, resources, hdrs, additional_linker_inputs, base_bundle_id, bundle_id,
              bundle_id_suffix, bundle_name, bundle_only, codesign_inputs, codesignopts,
              executable_name, exported_symbols_lists, extension_safe, families, frameworks,
              infoplists, ipa_post_processor, linkopts, minimum_deployment_os_version,
              minimum_os_version, platform_type, provisioning_profile, stamp, strings, version)

Builds and bundles an iOS Dynamic Framework.

To use this framework for your app and extensions, list it in the frameworks attributes of those ios_application and/or ios_extension rules.

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
deps A list of dependent targets that will be linked into this target's binary(s). Any resources, such as asset catalogs, that are referenced by those targets will also be transitively included in the final bundle(s). List of labels optional []
resources A list of resources or files bundled with the bundle. The resources will be stored in the appropriate resources location within the bundle. List of labels optional []
hdrs - List of labels optional []
additional_linker_inputs A list of input files to be passed to the linker. List of labels optional []
base_bundle_id The base bundle ID rule to dictate the form that a given bundle rule's bundle ID prefix should take. Label optional None
bundle_id The bundle ID (reverse-DNS path followed by app name) for this target. Only use this attribute if the bundle ID is not intended to be composed through an assigned base bundle ID referenced by base_bundle_id. String optional ""
bundle_id_suffix A string to act as the suffix of the composed bundle ID. If this target's bundle ID is composed from the base bundle ID rule referenced by base_bundle_id, then this string will be appended to the end of the bundle ID following a "." separator. String optional "bundle_name"
bundle_name The desired name of the bundle (without the extension). If this attribute is not set, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
bundle_only Avoid linking the dynamic framework, but still include it in the app. This is useful when you want to manually dlopen the framework at runtime. Boolean optional False
codesign_inputs A list of dependencies targets that provide inputs that will be used by codesign (referenced with codesignopts). List of labels optional []
codesignopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to codesign. List of strings optional []
executable_name The desired name of the executable, if the bundle has an executable. If this attribute is not set, then the name of the bundle_name attribute will be used if it is set; if not, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
exported_symbols_lists A list of targets containing exported symbols lists files for the linker to control symbol resolution.

Each file is expected to have a list of global symbol names that will remain as global symbols in the compiled binary owned by this framework. All other global symbols will be treated as if they were marked as __private_extern__ (aka visibility=hidden) and will not be global in the output file.

See the man page documentation for ld(1) on macOS for more details.
List of labels optional []
extension_safe If true, compiles and links this framework with -application-extension, restricting the binary to use only extension-safe APIs. Boolean optional False
families A list of device families supported by this rule. At least one must be specified. List of strings required
frameworks A list of framework targets (see ios_framework) that this target depends on. List of labels optional []
infoplists A list of .plist files that will be merged to form the Info.plist for this target. At least one file must be specified. Please see Info.plist Handling for what is supported. List of labels required
ipa_post_processor A tool that edits this target's archive after it is assembled but before it is signed. The tool is invoked with a single command-line argument that denotes the path to a directory containing the unzipped contents of the archive; this target's bundle will be the directory's only contents.

Any changes made by the tool must be made in this directory, and the tool's execution must be hermetic given these inputs to ensure that the result can be safely cached.
Label optional None
linkopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to the linker. List of strings optional []
minimum_deployment_os_version A required string indicating the minimum deployment OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). This is different from minimum_os_version, which is effective at compile time. Ensure version specific APIs are guarded with available clauses. String optional ""
minimum_os_version A required string indicating the minimum OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). String required
platform_type - String optional "ios"
provisioning_profile The provisioning profile (.mobileprovision file) to use when creating the bundle. This value is optional for simulator builds as the simulator doesn't fully enforce entitlements, but is required for device builds. Label optional None
stamp Enable link stamping. Whether to encode build information into the binary. Possible values:

* stamp = 1: Stamp the build information into the binary. Stamped binaries are only rebuilt when their dependencies change. Use this if there are tests that depend on the build information. * stamp = 0: Always replace build information by constant values. This gives good build result caching. * stamp = -1: Embedding of build information is controlled by the --[no]stamp flag.
Integer optional -1
strings A list of .strings files, often localizable. These files are converted to binary plists (if they are not already) and placed in the root of the final bundle, unless a file's immediate containing directory is named *.lproj, in which case it will be placed under a directory with the same name in the bundle. List of labels optional []
version An apple_bundle_version target that represents the version for this target. See apple_bundle_version. Label optional None

ios_imessage_application

ios_imessage_application(name, resources, app_icons, bundle_id, bundle_id_suffix, bundle_name,
                         entitlements, entitlements_validation, executable_name, extension, families,
                         infoplists, ipa_post_processor, locales_to_include,
                         minimum_deployment_os_version, minimum_os_version, platform_type,
                         provisioning_profile, shared_capabilities, strings, version)

Builds and bundles an iOS iMessage Application.

iOS iMessage applications do not have any dependencies, as it works mostly as a wrapper for either an iOS iMessage extension or a Sticker Pack extension.

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
resources A list of resources or files bundled with the bundle. The resources will be stored in the appropriate resources location within the bundle. List of labels optional []
app_icons Files that comprise the app icons for the application. Each file must have a containing directory named *..xcassets/*..appiconset and there may be only one such ..appiconset directory in the list. List of labels optional []
bundle_id The bundle ID (reverse-DNS path followed by app name) for this target. Only use this attribute if the bundle ID is not intended to be composed through an assigned base bundle ID rule found within signed_capabilities. String optional ""
bundle_id_suffix A string to act as the suffix of the composed bundle ID. If this target's bundle ID is composed from a base bundle ID rule found within signed_capabilities, then this string will be appended to the end of the bundle ID following a "." separator. String optional "_"
bundle_name The desired name of the bundle (without the extension). If this attribute is not set, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
entitlements The entitlements file required for device builds of this target. If absent, the default entitlements from the provisioning profile will be used.

The following variables are substituted in the entitlements file: $(CFBundleIdentifier) with the bundle ID of the application and $(AppIdentifierPrefix) with the value of the ApplicationIdentifierPrefix key from the target's provisioning profile.
Label optional None
entitlements_validation An entitlements_validation_mode to control the validation of the requested entitlements against the provisioning profile to ensure they are supported. String optional "loose"
executable_name The desired name of the executable, if the bundle has an executable. If this attribute is not set, then the name of the bundle_name attribute will be used if it is set; if not, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
extension Single label referencing either an ios_imessage_extension or ios_sticker_pack_extension target. Required. Label required
families A list of device families supported by this rule. At least one must be specified. List of strings required
infoplists A list of .plist files that will be merged to form the Info.plist for this target. At least one file must be specified. Please see Info.plist Handling for what is supported. List of labels required
ipa_post_processor A tool that edits this target's archive after it is assembled but before it is signed. The tool is invoked with a single command-line argument that denotes the path to a directory containing the unzipped contents of the archive; this target's bundle will be the directory's only contents.

Any changes made by the tool must be made in this directory, and the tool's execution must be hermetic given these inputs to ensure that the result can be safely cached.
Label optional None
locales_to_include A list of locales to include in the bundle. Only *.lproj directories that are matched will be copied as a part of the build. This value takes precedence (and is preferred) over locales defined using --define "apple.locales_to_include=...". List of strings optional []
minimum_deployment_os_version A required string indicating the minimum deployment OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). This is different from minimum_os_version, which is effective at compile time. Ensure version specific APIs are guarded with available clauses. String optional ""
minimum_os_version A required string indicating the minimum OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). String required
platform_type - String optional "ios"
provisioning_profile The provisioning profile (.mobileprovision file) to use when creating the bundle. This value is optional for simulator builds as the simulator doesn't fully enforce entitlements, but is required for device builds. Label optional None
shared_capabilities A list of shared apple_capability_set rules to represent the capabilities that a code sign aware Apple bundle rule output should have. These can define the formal prefix for the target's bundle_id and can further be merged with information provided by entitlements, if defined by any capabilities found within the apple_capability_set. List of labels optional []
strings A list of .strings files, often localizable. These files are converted to binary plists (if they are not already) and placed in the root of the final bundle, unless a file's immediate containing directory is named *.lproj, in which case it will be placed under a directory with the same name in the bundle. List of labels optional []
version An apple_bundle_version target that represents the version for this target. See apple_bundle_version. Label optional None

ios_imessage_extension

ios_imessage_extension(name, deps, resources, additional_linker_inputs, app_icons, bundle_id,
                       bundle_id_suffix, bundle_name, codesign_inputs, codesignopts, entitlements,
                       entitlements_validation, executable_name, exported_symbols_lists, families,
                       frameworks, infoplists, ipa_post_processor, linkopts, locales_to_include,
                       minimum_deployment_os_version, minimum_os_version, platform_type,
                       provisioning_profile, shared_capabilities, stamp, strings, version)

Builds and bundles an iOS iMessage Extension.

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
deps A list of dependent targets that will be linked into this target's binary(s). Any resources, such as asset catalogs, that are referenced by those targets will also be transitively included in the final bundle(s). List of labels optional []
resources A list of resources or files bundled with the bundle. The resources will be stored in the appropriate resources location within the bundle. List of labels optional []
additional_linker_inputs A list of input files to be passed to the linker. List of labels optional []
app_icons Files that comprise the app icons for the application. Each file must have a containing directory named *..xcassets/*..appiconset and there may be only one such ..appiconset directory in the list. List of labels optional []
bundle_id The bundle ID (reverse-DNS path followed by app name) for this target. Only use this attribute if the bundle ID is not intended to be composed through an assigned base bundle ID rule found within signed_capabilities. String optional ""
bundle_id_suffix A string to act as the suffix of the composed bundle ID. If this target's bundle ID is composed from a base bundle ID rule found within signed_capabilities, then this string will be appended to the end of the bundle ID following a "." separator. String optional "bundle_name"
bundle_name The desired name of the bundle (without the extension). If this attribute is not set, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
codesign_inputs A list of dependencies targets that provide inputs that will be used by codesign (referenced with codesignopts). List of labels optional []
codesignopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to codesign. List of strings optional []
entitlements The entitlements file required for device builds of this target. If absent, the default entitlements from the provisioning profile will be used.

The following variables are substituted in the entitlements file: $(CFBundleIdentifier) with the bundle ID of the application and $(AppIdentifierPrefix) with the value of the ApplicationIdentifierPrefix key from the target's provisioning profile.
Label optional None
entitlements_validation An entitlements_validation_mode to control the validation of the requested entitlements against the provisioning profile to ensure they are supported. String optional "loose"
executable_name The desired name of the executable, if the bundle has an executable. If this attribute is not set, then the name of the bundle_name attribute will be used if it is set; if not, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
exported_symbols_lists A list of targets containing exported symbols lists files for the linker to control symbol resolution.

Each file is expected to have a list of global symbol names that will remain as global symbols in the compiled binary owned by this framework. All other global symbols will be treated as if they were marked as __private_extern__ (aka visibility=hidden) and will not be global in the output file.

See the man page documentation for ld(1) on macOS for more details.
List of labels optional []
families A list of device families supported by this rule. At least one must be specified. List of strings required
frameworks A list of framework targets (see ios_framework) that this target depends on. List of labels optional []
infoplists A list of .plist files that will be merged to form the Info.plist for this target. At least one file must be specified. Please see Info.plist Handling for what is supported. List of labels required
ipa_post_processor A tool that edits this target's archive after it is assembled but before it is signed. The tool is invoked with a single command-line argument that denotes the path to a directory containing the unzipped contents of the archive; this target's bundle will be the directory's only contents.

Any changes made by the tool must be made in this directory, and the tool's execution must be hermetic given these inputs to ensure that the result can be safely cached.
Label optional None
linkopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to the linker. List of strings optional []
locales_to_include A list of locales to include in the bundle. Only *.lproj directories that are matched will be copied as a part of the build. This value takes precedence (and is preferred) over locales defined using --define "apple.locales_to_include=...". List of strings optional []
minimum_deployment_os_version A required string indicating the minimum deployment OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). This is different from minimum_os_version, which is effective at compile time. Ensure version specific APIs are guarded with available clauses. String optional ""
minimum_os_version A required string indicating the minimum OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). String required
platform_type - String optional "ios"
provisioning_profile The provisioning profile (.mobileprovision file) to use when creating the bundle. This value is optional for simulator builds as the simulator doesn't fully enforce entitlements, but is required for device builds. Label optional None
shared_capabilities A list of shared apple_capability_set rules to represent the capabilities that a code sign aware Apple bundle rule output should have. These can define the formal prefix for the target's bundle_id and can further be merged with information provided by entitlements, if defined by any capabilities found within the apple_capability_set. List of labels optional []
stamp Enable link stamping. Whether to encode build information into the binary. Possible values:

* stamp = 1: Stamp the build information into the binary. Stamped binaries are only rebuilt when their dependencies change. Use this if there are tests that depend on the build information. * stamp = 0: Always replace build information by constant values. This gives good build result caching. * stamp = -1: Embedding of build information is controlled by the --[no]stamp flag.
Integer optional -1
strings A list of .strings files, often localizable. These files are converted to binary plists (if they are not already) and placed in the root of the final bundle, unless a file's immediate containing directory is named *.lproj, in which case it will be placed under a directory with the same name in the bundle. List of labels optional []
version An apple_bundle_version target that represents the version for this target. See apple_bundle_version. Label optional None

ios_static_framework

ios_static_framework(name, deps, resources, hdrs, additional_linker_inputs, avoid_deps, bundle_name,
                     codesign_inputs, codesignopts, exclude_resources, executable_name,
                     exported_symbols_lists, families, ipa_post_processor, linkopts,
                     minimum_deployment_os_version, minimum_os_version, platform_type, stamp, strings,
                     umbrella_header, version)

Builds and bundles an iOS static framework for third-party distribution.

A static framework is bundled like a dynamic framework except that the embedded binary is a static library rather than a dynamic library. It is intended to create distributable static SDKs or artifacts that can be easily imported into other Xcode projects; it is specifically not intended to be used as a dependency of other Bazel targets. For that use case, use the corresponding objc_library targets directly.

Unlike other iOS bundles, the fat binary in an ios_static_framework may simultaneously contain simulator and device architectures (that is, you can build a single framework artifact that works for all architectures by specifying --ios_multi_cpus=i386,x86_64,armv7,arm64 when you build).

ios_static_framework supports Swift, but there are some constraints:

  • ios_static_framework with Swift only works with Xcode 11 and above, since the required Swift functionality for module compatibility is available in Swift 5.1.
  • ios_static_framework only supports a single direct swift_library target that does not depend transitively on any other swift_library targets. The Swift compiler expects a framework to contain a single Swift module, and each swift_library target is its own module by definition.
  • ios_static_framework does not support mixed Objective-C and Swift public interfaces. This means that the umbrella_header and hdrs attributes are unavailable when using swift_library dependencies. You are allowed to depend on objc_library from the main swift_library dependency, but note that only the swift_library's public interface will be available to users of the static framework.

When using Swift, the ios_static_framework bundles swiftinterface and swiftdocs file for each of the required architectures. It also bundles an umbrella header which is the header generated by the single swift_library target. Finally, it also bundles a module.modulemap file pointing to the umbrella header for Objetive-C module compatibility. This umbrella header and modulemap can be skipped by disabling the swift.no_generated_header feature ( i.e. --features=-swift.no_generated_header).

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
deps A list of dependent targets that will be linked into this target's binary(s). Any resources, such as asset catalogs, that are referenced by those targets will also be transitively included in the final bundle(s). List of labels optional []
resources A list of resources or files bundled with the bundle. The resources will be stored in the appropriate resources location within the bundle. List of labels optional []
hdrs A list of .h files that will be publicly exposed by this framework. These headers should have framework-relative imports, and if non-empty, an umbrella header named %{bundle_name}.h will also be generated that imports all of the headers listed here. List of labels optional []
additional_linker_inputs A list of input files to be passed to the linker. List of labels optional []
avoid_deps A list of library targets on which this framework depends in order to compile, but the transitive closure of which will not be linked into the framework's binary. List of labels optional []
bundle_name The desired name of the bundle (without the extension). If this attribute is not set, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
codesign_inputs A list of dependencies targets that provide inputs that will be used by codesign (referenced with codesignopts). List of labels optional []
codesignopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to codesign. List of strings optional []
exclude_resources Indicates whether resources should be excluded from the bundle. This can be used to avoid unnecessarily bundling resources if the static framework is being distributed in a different fashion, such as a Cocoapod. Boolean optional False
executable_name The desired name of the executable, if the bundle has an executable. If this attribute is not set, then the name of the bundle_name attribute will be used if it is set; if not, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
exported_symbols_lists A list of targets containing exported symbols lists files for the linker to control symbol resolution.

Each file is expected to have a list of global symbol names that will remain as global symbols in the compiled binary owned by this framework. All other global symbols will be treated as if they were marked as __private_extern__ (aka visibility=hidden) and will not be global in the output file.

See the man page documentation for ld(1) on macOS for more details.
List of labels optional []
families A list of device families supported by this rule. At least one must be specified. List of strings optional ["iphone", "ipad"]
ipa_post_processor A tool that edits this target's archive after it is assembled but before it is signed. The tool is invoked with a single command-line argument that denotes the path to a directory containing the unzipped contents of the archive; this target's bundle will be the directory's only contents.

Any changes made by the tool must be made in this directory, and the tool's execution must be hermetic given these inputs to ensure that the result can be safely cached.
Label optional None
linkopts A list of strings representing extra flags that should be passed to the linker. List of strings optional []
minimum_deployment_os_version A required string indicating the minimum deployment OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). This is different from minimum_os_version, which is effective at compile time. Ensure version specific APIs are guarded with available clauses. String optional ""
minimum_os_version A required string indicating the minimum OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). String required
platform_type - String optional "ios"
stamp Enable link stamping. Whether to encode build information into the binary. Possible values:

* stamp = 1: Stamp the build information into the binary. Stamped binaries are only rebuilt when their dependencies change. Use this if there are tests that depend on the build information. * stamp = 0: Always replace build information by constant values. This gives good build result caching. * stamp = -1: Embedding of build information is controlled by the --[no]stamp flag.
Integer optional -1
strings A list of .strings files, often localizable. These files are converted to binary plists (if they are not already) and placed in the root of the final bundle, unless a file's immediate containing directory is named *.lproj, in which case it will be placed under a directory with the same name in the bundle. List of labels optional []
umbrella_header An optional single .h file to use as the umbrella header for this framework. Usually, this header will have the same name as this target, so that clients can load the header using the #import <MyFramework/MyFramework.h> format. If this attribute is not specified (the common use case), an umbrella header will be generated under the same name as this target. Label optional None
version An apple_bundle_version target that represents the version for this target. See apple_bundle_version. Label optional None

ios_sticker_pack_extension

ios_sticker_pack_extension(name, resources, app_icons, bundle_id, bundle_id_suffix, bundle_name,
                           entitlements, entitlements_validation, executable_name, families,
                           infoplists, ipa_post_processor, minimum_deployment_os_version,
                           minimum_os_version, platform_type, provisioning_profile,
                           shared_capabilities, sticker_assets, strings, version)

Builds and bundles an iOS Sticker Pack Extension.

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
resources A list of resources or files bundled with the bundle. The resources will be stored in the appropriate resources location within the bundle. List of labels optional []
app_icons Files that comprise the app icons for the application. Each file must have a containing directory named *..xcstickers/*..stickersiconset and there may be only one such ..stickersiconset directory in the list. List of labels optional []
bundle_id The bundle ID (reverse-DNS path followed by app name) for this target. Only use this attribute if the bundle ID is not intended to be composed through an assigned base bundle ID rule found within signed_capabilities. String optional ""
bundle_id_suffix A string to act as the suffix of the composed bundle ID. If this target's bundle ID is composed from a base bundle ID rule found within signed_capabilities, then this string will be appended to the end of the bundle ID following a "." separator. String optional "bundle_name"
bundle_name The desired name of the bundle (without the extension). If this attribute is not set, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
entitlements The entitlements file required for device builds of this target. If absent, the default entitlements from the provisioning profile will be used.

The following variables are substituted in the entitlements file: $(CFBundleIdentifier) with the bundle ID of the application and $(AppIdentifierPrefix) with the value of the ApplicationIdentifierPrefix key from the target's provisioning profile.
Label optional None
entitlements_validation An entitlements_validation_mode to control the validation of the requested entitlements against the provisioning profile to ensure they are supported. String optional "loose"
executable_name The desired name of the executable, if the bundle has an executable. If this attribute is not set, then the name of the bundle_name attribute will be used if it is set; if not, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
families A list of device families supported by this rule. At least one must be specified. List of strings required
infoplists A list of .plist files that will be merged to form the Info.plist for this target. At least one file must be specified. Please see Info.plist Handling for what is supported. List of labels required
ipa_post_processor A tool that edits this target's archive after it is assembled but before it is signed. The tool is invoked with a single command-line argument that denotes the path to a directory containing the unzipped contents of the archive; this target's bundle will be the directory's only contents.

Any changes made by the tool must be made in this directory, and the tool's execution must be hermetic given these inputs to ensure that the result can be safely cached.
Label optional None
minimum_deployment_os_version A required string indicating the minimum deployment OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). This is different from minimum_os_version, which is effective at compile time. Ensure version specific APIs are guarded with available clauses. String optional ""
minimum_os_version A required string indicating the minimum OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). String required
platform_type - String optional "ios"
provisioning_profile The provisioning profile (.mobileprovision file) to use when creating the bundle. This value is optional for simulator builds as the simulator doesn't fully enforce entitlements, but is required for device builds. Label optional None
shared_capabilities A list of shared apple_capability_set rules to represent the capabilities that a code sign aware Apple bundle rule output should have. These can define the formal prefix for the target's bundle_id and can further be merged with information provided by entitlements, if defined by any capabilities found within the apple_capability_set. List of labels optional []
sticker_assets List of sticker files to bundle. The collection of assets should be under a folder named *.*.xcstickers. The icons go in a *.stickersiconset (instead of *.appiconset); and the files for the stickers should all be in Sticker Pack directories, so *.stickerpack/*.sticker or *.stickerpack/*.stickersequence. List of labels optional []
strings A list of .strings files, often localizable. These files are converted to binary plists (if they are not already) and placed in the root of the final bundle, unless a file's immediate containing directory is named *.lproj, in which case it will be placed under a directory with the same name in the bundle. List of labels optional []
version An apple_bundle_version target that represents the version for this target. See apple_bundle_version. Label optional None

ios_test_runner

ios_test_runner(name, device_type, execution_requirements, os_version, test_environment)

Rule to identify an iOS runner that runs tests for iOS.

The runner will create a new simulator according to the given arguments to run tests.

Outputs: AppleTestRunnerInfo: test_runner_template: Template file that contains the specific mechanism with which the tests will be performed. execution_requirements: Dictionary that represents the specific hardware requirements for this test. Runfiles: files: The files needed during runtime for the test to be performed.

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
device_type The device type of the iOS simulator to run test. The supported types correspond to the output of xcrun simctl list devicetypes. E.g., iPhone 6, iPad Air. By default, it is the latest supported iPhone type.' String optional ""
execution_requirements Dictionary of strings to strings which specifies the execution requirements for the runner. In most common cases, this should not be used. Dictionary: String -> String optional {"requires-darwin": ""}
os_version The os version of the iOS simulator to run test. The supported os versions correspond to the output of xcrun simctl list runtimes. ' 'E.g., 11.2, 9.3. By default, it is the latest supported version of the device type.' String optional ""
test_environment Optional dictionary with the environment variables that are to be propagated into the XCTest invocation. Dictionary: String -> String optional {}

ios_ui_test

ios_ui_test(name, deps, data, bundle_name, env, minimum_deployment_os_version, minimum_os_version,
            platform_type, runner, test_coverage_manifest, test_filter, test_host,
            test_host_is_bundle_loader)

iOS UI Test rule.

Builds and bundles an iOS UI .xctest test bundle. Runs the tests using the provided test runner when invoked with bazel test. When using Tulsi to run tests built with this target, runner will not be used since Xcode is the test runner in that case.

The provisioning_profile attribute needs to be set to run the test on a real device.

To run the same test on multiple simulators/devices see ios_ui_test_suite.

The following is a list of the ios_ui_test specific attributes; for a list of the attributes inherited by all test rules, please check the Bazel documentation.

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
deps - List of labels required
data Files to be made available to the test during its execution. List of labels optional []
bundle_name The desired name of the bundle (without the extension). If this attribute is not set, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
env Dictionary of environment variables that should be set during the test execution. The values of the dictionary are subject to "Make" variable expansion. Dictionary: String -> String optional {}
minimum_deployment_os_version A required string indicating the minimum deployment OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). This is different from minimum_os_version, which is effective at compile time. Ensure version specific APIs are guarded with available clauses. String optional ""
minimum_os_version A required string indicating the minimum OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). String required
platform_type - String optional "ios"
runner The runner target that will provide the logic on how to run the tests. Needs to provide the AppleTestRunnerInfo provider. Label required
test_coverage_manifest A file that will be used in lcov export calls to limit the scope of files instrumented with coverage. Label optional None
test_filter Test filter string that will be passed into the test runner to select which tests will run. String optional ""
test_host - Label optional None
test_host_is_bundle_loader Whether the 'test_host' should be used as the -bundle_loader to allow testing the symbols from the test host app Boolean optional True

ios_unit_test

ios_unit_test(name, deps, data, bundle_name, env, minimum_deployment_os_version, minimum_os_version,
              platform_type, runner, test_coverage_manifest, test_filter, test_host,
              test_host_is_bundle_loader)

Builds and bundles an iOS Unit .xctest test bundle. Runs the tests using the provided test runner when invoked with bazel test. When using Tulsi to run tests built with this target, runner will not be used since Xcode is the test runner in that case.

ios_unit_test targets can work in two modes: as app or library tests. If the test_host attribute is set to an ios_application target, the tests will run within that application's context. If no test_host is provided, the tests will run outside the context of an iOS application. Because of this, certain functionalities might not be present (e.g. UI layout, NSUserDefaults). You can find more information about app and library testing for Apple platforms here.

The provisioning_profile attribute needs to be set to run the test on a real device.

To run the same test on multiple simulators/devices see ios_unit_test_suite.

The following is a list of the ios_unit_test specific attributes; for a list of the attributes inherited by all test rules, please check the Bazel documentation.

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
deps - List of labels required
data Files to be made available to the test during its execution. List of labels optional []
bundle_name The desired name of the bundle (without the extension). If this attribute is not set, then the name of the target will be used instead. String optional ""
env Dictionary of environment variables that should be set during the test execution. The values of the dictionary are subject to "Make" variable expansion. Dictionary: String -> String optional {}
minimum_deployment_os_version A required string indicating the minimum deployment OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). This is different from minimum_os_version, which is effective at compile time. Ensure version specific APIs are guarded with available clauses. String optional ""
minimum_os_version A required string indicating the minimum OS version supported by the target, represented as a dotted version number (for example, "9.0"). String required
platform_type - String optional "ios"
runner The runner target that will provide the logic on how to run the tests. Needs to provide the AppleTestRunnerInfo provider. Label required
test_coverage_manifest A file that will be used in lcov export calls to limit the scope of files instrumented with coverage. Label optional None
test_filter Test filter string that will be passed into the test runner to select which tests will run. String optional ""
test_host - Label optional None
test_host_is_bundle_loader Whether the 'test_host' should be used as the -bundle_loader to allow testing the symbols from the test host app Boolean optional True

ios_xctestrun_runner

ios_xctestrun_runner(name, attachment_lifetime, command_line_args, create_xcresult_bundle,
                     destination_timeout, device_type, os_version, random, reuse_simulator,
                     xcodebuild_args)

This rule creates a test runner for iOS tests that uses xctestrun files to run hosted tests, and uses xctest directly to run logic tests.

You can use this rule directly if you need to override 'device_type' or 'os_version', otherwise you can use the predefined runners:

"@build_bazel_rules_apple//apple/testing/default_runner:ios_xctestrun_ordered_runner"

or:

"@build_bazel_rules_apple//apple/testing/default_runner:ios_xctestrun_random_runner"

Depending on if you want random test ordering or not. Set these as the runner attribute on your ios_unit_test target:

ios_unit_test(
    name = "Tests",
    minimum_os_version = "15.5",
    runner = "@build_bazel_rules_apple//apple/testing/default_runner:ios_xctestrun_random_runner",
    deps = [":TestsLib"],
)

If you would like this test runner to generate xcresult bundles for your tests, pass --test_env=CREATE_XCRESULT_BUNDLE=1. It is preferable to use the create_xcresult_bundle on the test runner itself instead of this parameter.

This rule automatically handles running x86_64 tests on arm64 hosts. The only exception is that if you want to generate xcresult bundles or run tests in random order, the test must have a test host. This is because of a limitation in Xcode.

ATTRIBUTES

Name Description Type Mandatory Default
name A unique name for this target. Name required
attachment_lifetime Attachment lifetime to set in the xctestrun file when running the test bundle - "keepNever" (default), "keepAlways" or "deleteOnSuccess". This affects presence of attachments in the XCResult output. This does not force using xcodebuild or an XCTestRun file but the value will be used in that case. String optional "keepNever"
command_line_args CommandLineArguments to pass to xctestrun file when running the test bundle. This means it will always use xcodebuild test-without-building to run the test bundle. List of strings optional []
create_xcresult_bundle Force the test runner to always create an XCResult bundle. This means it will always use xcodebuild test-without-building to run the test bundle. Boolean optional False
destination_timeout Use the specified timeout when searching for a destination device. The default is 30 seconds. Integer optional 0
device_type The device type of the iOS simulator to run test. The supported types correspond to the output of xcrun simctl list devicetypes. E.g., iPhone X, iPad Air. By default, it reads from --ios_simulator_device or falls back to some device. String optional ""
os_version The os version of the iOS simulator to run test. The supported os versions correspond to the output of xcrun simctl list runtimes. E.g., 15.5. By default, it reads --ios_simulator_version and then falls back to the latest supported version. String optional ""
random Whether to run the tests in random order to identify unintended state dependencies. Boolean optional False
reuse_simulator Toggle simulator reuse. The default behavior is to reuse an existing device of the same type and OS version. When disabled, a new simulator is created before testing starts and shutdown when the runner completes. Boolean optional True
xcodebuild_args Arguments to pass to xcodebuild when running the test bundle. This means it will always use xcodebuild test-without-building to run the test bundle. List of strings optional []

ios_ui_test_suite

ios_ui_test_suite(name, runners, kwargs)

Generates a test_suite containing an ios_ui_test for each of the given runners.

ios_ui_test_suite takes the same parameters as ios_ui_test, except runner is replaced by runners.

PARAMETERS

Name Description Default Value
name

-

none
runners a list of runner targets None
kwargs passed to the ios_ui_test none

ios_unit_test_suite

ios_unit_test_suite(name, runners, kwargs)

Generates a test_suite containing an ios_unit_test for each of the given runners.

ios_unit_test_suite takes the same parameters as ios_unit_test, except runner is replaced by runners.

PARAMETERS

Name Description Default Value
name

-

none
runners a list of runner targets None
kwargs passed to the ios_unit_test none