This role facilitates the configuration of xSTP attributes. It supports multiple version of spanning-tree protocol (STP), rapid spanning-tree (RSTP), rapid per-VLAN spanning-tree (Rapid PVST+), multiple spanning-tree (MST), and per-VLAN spanning-tree (PVST). It supports the configuration of bridge priority, enabling and disabling spanning-tree, creating and deleting instances, and mapping virtual LAN (VLAN) to instances. This role is abstracted for Dell EMC PowerSwitch platforms running Dell EMC SmartFabric OS10.
The xSTP role requires an SSH connection for connectivity to a Dell EMC SmartFabric OS10 device. You can use any of the built-in OS connection variables.
- Role is abstracted using the
ansible_network_os
variable that can takedellemc.os10.os10
as the value - If
os10_cfg_generate
is set to true, the variable generates the role configuration commands in a file os10_xstp
(dictionary) contains the hostname (dictionary)- Hostname is the value of the hostname variable that corresponds to the name of the device
- Any role variable with a corresponding state variable set to absent negates the configuration of that variable
- Setting an empty value to any variable negates the corresponding configuration
- Variables and values are case-sensitive
hostname keys
Key | Type | Description | Support |
---|---|---|---|
type |
string (required) | Configures the type of spanning-tree mode specified that can vary according to the device including RSTP, rapid-PVST, and MST | os10 |
enable |
boolean: true,false | Enables/disables the spanning-tree protocol specified in the type variable | os10 |
mac_flush_timer |
integer | Configures the mac_flush_timer value (0 to 500) | os10 |
rstp |
dictionary | Configures rapid spanning-tree (see rstp.* ) |
os10 |
rstp.bridge_priority |
integer | Configures bridge-priority for the spanning-tree (0 to 61440 in multiples of 4096) | os10 |
rstp.max_age |
integer | Configures the max_age timer for RSTP (6 to 40) | os10 |
rstp.hello_time |
integer | Configures the hello-time for RSTP (1 to 10) | os10 |
rstp.forward_time |
integer | Configures the forward-time for RSTP (4 to 30) | os10 |
rstp.force_version |
string: stp | Configures the force version for the BPDUs transmitted by RSTP | os10 |
rstp.mac_flush_threshold |
integer | Configures the MAC flush threshold for RSTP (1 to 65535) | os10 |
pvst |
dictionary | Configures per-VLAN spanning-tree protocol (see pvst.* ) |
os10 |
pvst.vlan |
list | Configures the VLAN for PVST (see vlan.* ) |
os10 |
vlan.range_or_id |
string | Configures a VLAN/range of VLANs for the per-VLAN spanning-tree protocol | os10 |
vlan.max_age |
integer | Configures the max_age timer for a VLAN (6 to 40) | os10 |
vlan.hello_time |
integer | Configures the hello-time for a VLAN (1 to 10) | os10 |
vlan.forward_time |
integer | Configures the forward-time for a VLAN (4 to 30) | os10 |
vlan.enable |
boolean: true,false | Enables/disables spanning-tree for the associated VLAN range_or_id | os10 |
vlan.mac_flush_threshold |
integer | Configures the MAC flush threshold for a VLAN (1 to 65535) | os10 |
vlan.root |
string: primary,secondary | Designates the primary or secondary root for the associated VLAN range_or_id; mutually exclusive with vlan.bridge_priority | os10 |
vlan.bridge_priority |
integer | Configures bridge-priority for the per-VLAN spanning-tree (0 to 61440 in multiples of 4096); mutually exclusive with vlan.root | os10 |
mstp |
dictionary | Configures multiple spanning-tree protocol (see mstp.* ) |
os10 |
mstp.max_age |
integer | Configures the max_age timer for MSTP (6 to 40) | os10 |
mstp.max_hops |
integer | Configures the max-hops for MSTP (6 to 40) | os10 |
mstp.hello_time |
integer | Configures the hello-time for MSTP (1 to 10) | os10 |
mstp.forward_time |
integer | Configures the forward-time for MSTP (4 to 30) | os10 |
mstp.force_version |
string: stp,rstp | Configures the force-version for the BPDUs transmitted by MSTP | os10 |
mstp.mstp_instances |
list | Configures a MSTP instance (see mstp_instances.* ) |
os10 |
mstp_instances.number_or_range |
integer | Configures the multiple spanning-tree instance number | os10 |
mstp_instances.bridge_priority |
integer | Configures the bridge-priority for the spanning-tree (0 to 61440 in multiples of 4096); mutually exclusive with mstp_instances.root | os10 |
mstp_instances.enable |
boolean: true,false | Enables/disables spanning-tree for the associated MSTP instance | os10 |
mstp_instances.mac_flush_threshold |
integer | Configures the MAC flush-threshold for an MSTP instance (1 to 65535) | os10 |
mstp_instances.root |
string: primary,secondary | Designates the primary or secondary root for the associated MSTP instance; mutually exclusive with mstp_instances.bridge_priority | os10 |
mstp.mst_config |
dictionary | Configures multiple spanning-tree (see mstp.mst_config.* ); supported |
os10 |
mst_config.name |
string | Configures the name which is specified for the MSTP | os10 |
mst_config.revision |
integer | Configures the revision number for MSTP | os10 |
mst_config.cfg_list |
list | Configures the multiple spanning-tree list (see mst_config.cfg_list.* ) |
os10 |
cfg_list.number |
integer | Specifies the MSTP instance number | os10 |
cfg_list.vlans |
string | Configures a VLAN/range of VLANs by mapping it to an instance number | os10 |
cfg_list.vlans_state |
string: absent,present* | Deletes a set of VLANs mapped to the spanning-tree instance if set to absent | os10 |
intf |
list | Configures multiple spanning-tree in an interface (see intf.* ) |
os10 |
intf <interface name> |
dictionary | Configures the interface name (see intf.<interface name>.* ) |
os10 |
intf.<interface name>.edge_port |
boolean: true,false | Configures the EdgePort as dynamic if set to true | os10 |
intf.<interface name>.bpdu_filter |
boolean: true,false | Enables/disables bpdufilter at the interface | os10 |
intf.<interface name>.bpdu_guard |
boolean: true,false | Enables/disables bpduguard at the interface | os10 |
intf.<interface name>.guard |
string: loop,root,none | Configures guard on the interface | os10 |
intf.<interface name>.enable |
boolean: true,false | Enables/disables spanning-tree at the interface level | os10 |
intf.<interface name>.link_type |
string: auto,point-to-point,shared | Configures the link type at the interface | os10 |
intf.<interface name>.rstp |
dictionary | Configures the RSTP interface name (see intf.<interface name>.rstp.* ) |
os10 |
rstp.priority |
integer | Configures the RSTP priority value at the interface | os10 |
rstp.cost |
integer | Configures the RSTP cost value at the interface | os10 |
intf.<interface name>.msti |
list | Configures the MSTi interface name (see intf.<interface name>.msti ) |
os10 |
msti.instance_number |
integer or range | Specifies the MSTP instance number or range | os10 |
msti.priority |
integer | Specifies the priority value to be configured at the interface | os10 |
msti.cost |
integer | Specifies the cost value to be configured at the interface | os10 |
intf.<interface name>.vlan |
list | Configures the VLAN interface name (see intf.<interface name>.vlan ) |
os10 |
vlan.range_or_id |
integer or range | Specifies the VLAN ID or range | os10 |
vlan.priority |
integer | Specifies the priority value to be configured at the interface | os10 |
vlan.cost |
integer | Specifies the cost value to be configured at the interface | os10 |
NOTE: Asterisk (*) denotes the default value if none is specified.
Ansible Dell EMC network roles require connection information to establish communication with the nodes in your inventory. This information can exist in the Ansible group_vars or host_vars directories or inventory or in the playbook itself.
Key | Required | Choices | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ansible_host |
yes | Specifies the hostname or address for connecting to the remote device over the specified transport | |
ansible_port |
no | Specifies the port used to build the connection to the remote device; if value is unspecified, the ANSIBLE_REMOTE_PORT option is used; it defaults to 22 |
|
ansible_ssh_user |
no | Specifies the username that authenticates the CLI login for the connection to the remote device; if value is unspecified, the ANSIBLE_REMOTE_USER environment variable value is used |
|
ansible_ssh_pass |
no | Specifies the password that authenticates the connection to the remote device | |
ansible_become |
no | yes, no* | Instructs the module to enter privileged mode on the remote device before sending any commands; if value is unspecified, the ANSIBLE_BECOM E environment variable value is used, and the device attempts to execute all commands in non-privileged mode |
ansible_become_method |
no | enable, sudo* | Instructs the module to allow the become method to be specified for handling privilege escalation; if value is unspecified, the ANSIBLE_BECOME_METHOD environment variable value is used |
ansible_become_pass |
no | Specifies the password to use if required to enter privileged mode on the remote device; if ansible_become is set to no this key is not applicable |
|
ansible_network_os |
yes | os10, null* | Loads the correct terminal and cliconf plugins to communicate with the remote device |
NOTE: Asterisk (*) denotes the default value if none is specified.
This example uses the os10_xstp role to configure different variants of spanning-tree. Based on the type of STP and defined objects, VLANs are associated and bridge priorities are assigned. It creates a hosts file with the switch details, and a host_vars file with connection variables. The corresponding role variables are defined in the vars/main.yml file at the role path.
It writes a simple playbook that only references the os10_xstp role. By including the role, you automatically get access to all of the tasks to configure xSTP.
Sample hosts file
spine1 ansible_host= <ip_address>
Sample host_vars/spine1
hostname: spine1
ansible_become: yes
ansible_become_method: xxxxx
ansible_become_pass: xxxxx
ansible_ssh_user: xxxxx
ansible_ssh_pass: xxxxx
ansible_network_os: dellemc.os10.os10
build_dir: ../temp/temp_os10
Sample vars/main.yml
os10_xstp:
type: rstp
enable: true
path_cost: true
mac_flush_timer: 4
rstp:
max_age: 6
hello_time: 7
forward_time: 7
force_version: stp
bridge_priority: 4096
mac_flush_threshold: 5
pvst:
vlan:
- range_or_id: 10
max_age: 6
enable: true
hello_time: 7
forward_time: 7
bridge_priority: 4096
mac_flush_threshold: 9
mstp:
max_age: 6
max_hops: 6
hello_time: 7
forward_time: 7
force_version: stp
mstp_instances:
- number_or_range: 1
enable: true
mac_flush_threshold: 9
bridge_priority: 4096
mst_config:
name: cfg1
revision: 5
cfg_list:
- number: 1
vlans: 10,12
vlans_state: present
intf:
ethernet 1/1/8:
edge_port: true
bpdu_filter: true
bpdu_guard: true
guard: loop
enable: true
link_type: point-to-point
msti:
- instance_number: 1
priority: 32
cost: 1
rstp:
priority: 32
cost: 7
vlan:
- range_or_id: 6
priority: 16
cost: 8
Simple playbook to setup system — spine.yml
- hosts: spine
roles:
- dellemc.os10.os10_xstp
Run
ansible-playbook -i hosts spine.yml
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