diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index b811d8ae4a..06da56c33a 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -2,6 +2,12 @@
 
 ## Unreleased
 
+### Fixes
+
+We’ve made fixes to GOV.UK Frontend in the following pull requests:
+
+- [#2264: Improve focus state for radio and checkbox controls in forced color mode (for example Windows High Contrast Mode)](https://github.com/alphagov/govuk-frontend/pull/2264) – thanks to [@adamliptrot-oc](https://github.com/adamliptrot-oc) for reporting this issue.
+
 ## 3.13.0 (Feature release)
 
 ### New features
diff --git a/src/govuk/components/checkboxes/_index.scss b/src/govuk/components/checkboxes/_index.scss
index e0879afc1f..204ff14a6d 100644
--- a/src/govuk/components/checkboxes/_index.scss
+++ b/src/govuk/components/checkboxes/_index.scss
@@ -122,6 +122,20 @@
   // Focused state
   .govuk-checkboxes__input:focus + .govuk-checkboxes__label:before {
     border-width: 4px;
+
+    // When colours are overridden, the yellow box-shadow becomes invisible
+    // which means the focus state is less obvious. By adding a transparent
+    // outline, which becomes solid (text-coloured) in that context, we ensure
+    // the focus remains clearly visible.
+    outline: $govuk-focus-width solid transparent;
+    outline-offset: 1px;
+
+    // When in an explicit forced-color mode, we can use the Highlight system
+    // color for the outline to better match focus states of native controls
+    @media screen and (forced-colors: active) {
+      outline-color: Highlight;
+    }
+
     box-shadow: 0 0 0 $govuk-focus-width $govuk-focus-colour;
   }
 
diff --git a/src/govuk/components/radios/_index.scss b/src/govuk/components/radios/_index.scss
index 6c25b46db1..1b3801ea67 100644
--- a/src/govuk/components/radios/_index.scss
+++ b/src/govuk/components/radios/_index.scss
@@ -120,6 +120,20 @@
   // Focused state
   .govuk-radios__input:focus + .govuk-radios__label:before {
     border-width: 4px;
+
+    // When colours are overridden, the yellow box-shadow becomes invisible
+    // which means the focus state is less obvious. By adding a transparent
+    // outline, which becomes solid (text-coloured) in that context, we ensure
+    // the focus remains clearly visible.
+    outline: $govuk-focus-width solid transparent;
+    outline-offset: 1px;
+
+    // When in an explicit forced-color mode, we can use the Highlight system
+    // color for the outline to better match focus states of native controls
+    @media screen and (forced-colors: active) {
+      outline-color: Highlight;
+    }
+
     box-shadow: 0 0 0 $govuk-radios-focus-width $govuk-focus-colour;
   }