diff --git a/src/sing/domain.ts b/src/sing/domain.ts
index 2f65927870..a56aed928d 100644
--- a/src/sing/domain.ts
+++ b/src/sing/domain.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { Note, Score, Tempo, TimeSignature } from "@/store/type";
+import { Note, Phrase, Score, Tempo, TimeSignature } from "@/store/type";
 
 const BEAT_TYPES = [2, 4, 8, 16];
 const MIN_BPM = 40;
@@ -286,3 +286,43 @@ export function isValidKeyRangeAdjustment(keyRangeAdjustment: number) {
     keyRangeAdjustment >= -24
   );
 }
+
+export function toSortedPhrases(phrases: Map<string, Phrase>) {
+  return [...phrases.entries()].sort((a, b) => {
+    return a[1].startTicks - b[1].startTicks;
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * 次にレンダリングするべきPhraseを探す。
+ * phrasesが空の場合はエラー
+ * 優先順：
+ * - 再生位置が含まれるPhrase
+ * - 再生位置より後のPhrase
+ * - 再生位置より前のPhrase
+ */
+export function selectPriorPhrase(
+  phrases: Map<string, Phrase>,
+  position: number
+): [string, Phrase] {
+  if (phrases.size === 0) {
+    throw new Error("Received empty phrases");
+  }
+  // 再生位置が含まれるPhrase
+  for (const [phraseKey, phrase] of phrases) {
+    if (phrase.startTicks <= position && position <= phrase.endTicks) {
+      return [phraseKey, phrase];
+    }
+  }
+
+  const sortedPhrases = toSortedPhrases(phrases);
+  // 再生位置より後のPhrase
+  for (const [phraseKey, phrase] of sortedPhrases) {
+    if (phrase.startTicks > position) {
+      return [phraseKey, phrase];
+    }
+  }
+
+  // 再生位置より前のPhrase
+  return sortedPhrases[0];
+}
diff --git a/src/store/singing.ts b/src/store/singing.ts
index ce4ec702d5..0a5f654a80 100644
--- a/src/store/singing.ts
+++ b/src/store/singing.ts
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ import {
   Transport,
 } from "@/sing/audioRendering";
 import {
+  selectPriorPhrase,
   getMeasureDuration,
   isValidNote,
   isValidScore,
@@ -787,12 +788,6 @@ export const singingStore = createPartialStore<SingingStoreTypes>({
         return foundPhrases;
       };
 
-      const getSortedPhrasesEntries = (phrases: Map<string, Phrase>) => {
-        return [...phrases.entries()].sort((a, b) => {
-          return a[1].startTicks - b[1].startTicks;
-        });
-      };
-
       const fetchQuery = async (
         engineId: EngineId,
         notes: Note[],
@@ -1003,12 +998,28 @@ export const singingStore = createPartialStore<SingingStoreTypes>({
           return;
         }
 
+        const phrasesToBeRendered = new Map(
+          [...state.phrases.entries()].filter(([, phrase]) => {
+            return (
+              (phrase.state === "WAITING_TO_BE_RENDERED" ||
+                phrase.state === "COULD_NOT_RENDER") &&
+              phrase.singer
+            );
+          })
+        );
         // 各フレーズのレンダリングを行う
-        const sortedPhrasesEntries = getSortedPhrasesEntries(state.phrases);
-        for (const [phraseKey, phrase] of sortedPhrasesEntries) {
+        while (
+          !(startRenderingRequested() || stopRenderingRequested()) &&
+          phrasesToBeRendered.size > 0
+        ) {
+          const [phraseKey, phrase] = selectPriorPhrase(
+            phrasesToBeRendered,
+            playheadPosition.value
+          );
           if (!phrase.singer) {
-            continue;
+            throw new Error("assert: phrase.singer != undefined");
           }
+          phrasesToBeRendered.delete(phraseKey);
 
           if (
             phrase.state === "WAITING_TO_BE_RENDERED" ||
@@ -1137,10 +1148,6 @@ export const singingStore = createPartialStore<SingingStoreTypes>({
               phraseState: "PLAYABLE",
             });
           }
-
-          if (startRenderingRequested() || stopRenderingRequested()) {
-            return;
-          }
         }
       };
 
diff --git a/tests/unit/lib/selectPriorPhrase.spec.ts b/tests/unit/lib/selectPriorPhrase.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dcdc46d272
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit/lib/selectPriorPhrase.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+import { it, expect } from "vitest";
+import { Phrase, PhraseState } from "@/store/type";
+import { DEFAULT_TPQN } from "@/sing/storeHelper";
+import { selectPriorPhrase } from "@/sing/domain";
+import { EngineId, StyleId } from "@/type/preload";
+
+const tempos = [
+  {
+    position: 0,
+    bpm: 60,
+  },
+];
+const createPhrase = (
+  start: number,
+  end: number,
+  state: PhraseState
+): Phrase => {
+  return {
+    notes: [],
+    startTicks: start * DEFAULT_TPQN,
+    endTicks: end * DEFAULT_TPQN,
+    keyRangeAdjustment: 0,
+    state,
+    tempos,
+    tpqn: DEFAULT_TPQN,
+    singer: {
+      engineId: EngineId("00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"),
+      styleId: StyleId(0),
+    },
+  };
+};
+const basePhrases = new Map<string, Phrase>([
+  ["1", createPhrase(0, 1, "WAITING_TO_BE_RENDERED")],
+  ["2", createPhrase(1, 2, "WAITING_TO_BE_RENDERED")],
+  ["3", createPhrase(2, 3, "WAITING_TO_BE_RENDERED")],
+  ["4", createPhrase(3, 4, "WAITING_TO_BE_RENDERED")],
+  ["5", createPhrase(4, 5, "WAITING_TO_BE_RENDERED")],
+]);
+
+it("しっかり優先順位に従って探している", () => {
+  const phrases = structuredClone(basePhrases);
+  const position = 2.5 * DEFAULT_TPQN;
+  for (const expectation of [
+    // 再生位置が含まれるPhrase
+    "3",
+    // 再生位置より後のPhrase
+    "4", // 早い方
+    "5", // 遅い方
+    // 再生位置より前のPhrase
+    "1", // 早い方
+    "2", // 遅い方
+  ]) {
+    const [key] = selectPriorPhrase(phrases, position);
+    expect(key).toEqual(expectation);
+    if (key == undefined) {
+      // 型アサーションのためにthrowを使う
+      throw new Error("key is undefined");
+    }
+    phrases.delete(key);
+  }
+
+  // もう再生可能なPhraseがないのでthrow
+  expect(() => {
+    selectPriorPhrase(phrases, position);
+  }).toThrow("Received empty phrases");
+});