chore: add test workflow for opentrons-ai-client (#14923)

* chore: add test workflow for opentrons-ai-client

.github/workflows/opentrons-ai-client-test-build-deploy.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# Run tests, build the app, and deploy it cross platform
+
+name: 'OpentronsAI client test, build, and deploy'
+
+# ToDo (kk:04/16/2024) Add build and deploy task
+
+on:
+  push:
+    paths:
+      - 'Makefile'
+      - 'opentrons-ai-client/**/*'
+      - 'components/**/*'
+      - '*.js'
+      - '*.json'
+      - 'yarn.lock'
+      - '.github/workflows/app-test-build-deploy.yaml'
+      - '.github/workflows/utils.js'
+    branches:
+      - '**'
+    tags:
+      - 'v*'
+      - 'ot3@*'
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      - 'Makefile'
+      - 'opentrons-ai-client/**/*'
+      - 'components/**/*'
+      - '*.js'
+      - '*.json'
+      - 'yarn.lock'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref }}-${{ github.ref_name != 'edge' || github.run_id}}-${{ github.ref_type != 'tag' || github.run_id }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+env:
+  CI: true
+
+jobs:
+  js-unit-test:
+    runs-on: 'ubuntu-22.04'
+    name: 'opentrons ai frontend unit tests'
+    timeout-minutes: 60
+    steps:
+      - uses: 'actions/checkout@v3'
+      - uses: 'actions/setup-node@v3'
+        with:
+          node-version: '18.19.0'
+      - name: 'install udev'
+        run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install libudev-dev
+      - name: 'set complex environment variables'
+        id: 'set-vars'
+        uses: actions/github-script@v6
+        with:
+          script: |
+            const { buildComplexEnvVars } = require(`${process.env.GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.github/workflows/utils.js`)
+            buildComplexEnvVars(core, context)
+      - name: 'cache yarn cache'
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: |
+            ${{ github.workspace }}/.npm-cache/_prebuild
+            ${{ github.workspace }}/.yarn-cache
+          key: js-${{ secrets.GH_CACHE_VERSION }}-${{ runner.os }}-yarn-${{ hashFiles('yarn.lock') }}
+      - name: 'setup-js'
+        run: |
+          npm config set cache ${{ github.workspace }}/.npm-cache
+          yarn config set cache-folder ${{ github.workspace }}/.yarn-cache
+          make setup-js
+      - name: 'test frontend packages'
+        run: |
+          make -C opentrons-ai-client test-cov
+      - name: 'Upload coverage report'
+        uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3
+        with:
+          files: ./coverage/lcov.info
+          flags: opentrons-ai-client