Patch jsonargparse for Python >= 3.12.8 #26438

Job	Run time
build-packages / init	3s
build-packages / build-packages (lightning)	20s
build-packages / build-packages (fabric)	24s
build-packages / build-packages (pytorch)	21s
install-pkg (ubuntu-22.04, fabric, 3.9)	26s
install-pkg (ubuntu-22.04, fabric, 3.11)	27s
install-pkg (ubuntu-22.04, pytorch, 3.9)	25s
install-pkg (ubuntu-22.04, pytorch, 3.11)	24s
install-pkg (ubuntu-22.04, lightning, 3.9)	26s
install-pkg (ubuntu-22.04, lightning, 3.11)	27s
install-pkg (ubuntu-22.04, notset, 3.9)	25s
install-pkg (ubuntu-22.04, notset, 3.11)	26s
install-pkg (macOS-14, fabric, 3.9)	15s
install-pkg (macOS-14, fabric, 3.11)	22s
install-pkg (macOS-14, pytorch, 3.9)	14s
install-pkg (macOS-14, pytorch, 3.11)	27s
install-pkg (macOS-14, lightning, 3.9)	15s
install-pkg (macOS-14, lightning, 3.11)	26s
install-pkg (macOS-14, notset, 3.9)	14s
install-pkg (macOS-14, notset, 3.11)	25s
install-pkg (windows-2022, fabric, 3.9)	10s
install-pkg (windows-2022, fabric, 3.11)	19s
install-pkg (windows-2022, pytorch, 3.9)	19s
install-pkg (windows-2022, pytorch, 3.11)	11s
install-pkg (windows-2022, lightning, 3.9)	19s
install-pkg (windows-2022, lightning, 3.11)	13s
install-pkg (windows-2022, notset, 3.9)	11s
install-pkg (windows-2022, notset, 3.11)	21s
	9m 15s

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