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防抖,即在事件触发了 wait 的延时后才执行,但如果在 wait 期间再次执行,那么会被重置,重新开始,等于说如果我把 wait 设置为 3秒,如果3秒内我不停的触发事件,那么事件就不会被触发
function debounce(func, wait = 300) { let timeout = null; return function () { clearTimeout(timeout); timeout = setTimeout(() => { func.apply(this, arguments); }, wait); }; }
防抖是延迟执行,而节流是间隔执行,函数节流即每隔一段时间就执行一次,实现原理为设置一个定时器,约定xx毫秒后执行事件,如果时间到了,那么执行函数并重置定时器,和防抖的区别在于,防抖每次触发事件都重置定时器,而节流在定时器到时间后再清空定时器
定时器实现:等待特定时间后执行,停止后,如果还在 wait 中,则还会执行最后一次
function throttle(func, wait=300) { let timeout = null return function() { if (!timeout) { timeout = setTimeout(() => { timeout = null func.apply(this, arguments) }, wait) } } }
时间戳实现:先执行事件,再等待特定时间后执行
function throttle(func, wait) { let prev = 0; return function() { let now = Date.now(); let context = this; let args = arguments; if (now - prev > wait) { func.apply(context, args); prev = now; } } }
时间戳结合定时器:首次执行,并且最后一次也会执行
// 节流 function throttle(func, wait=500) { let previous = 0; let context, args, time, remaining; return function() { let now = +new Date(); context = this; args = arguments; remaining = wait - (now - previous)// 剩余的还需要等待的时间 if (remaining <= 0) { func.apply(context, args); previous = now // 重置“上一次执行”的时间 } else { if (time) { clearTimeout(time); } time = setTimeout(() => { func.apply(context, args); time = null; previous = +new Date() // 重置“上一次执行”的时间 }, remaining) //等待还需等待的时间 } } }
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防抖函数
节流
定时器实现:等待特定时间后执行,停止后,如果还在 wait 中,则还会执行最后一次
时间戳实现:先执行事件,再等待特定时间后执行
时间戳结合定时器:首次执行,并且最后一次也会执行
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: