请考虑一棵二叉树上所有的叶子,这些叶子的值按从左到右的顺序排列形成一个 叶值序列 。
举个例子,如上图所示,给定一棵叶值序列为 (6, 7, 4, 9, 8)
的树。
如果有两棵二叉树的叶值序列是相同,那么我们就认为它们是 叶相似 的。
如果给定的两个头结点分别为 root1
和 root2
的树是叶相似的,则返回 true
;否则返回 false
。
示例 1:
输入:root1 = [3,5,1,6,2,9,8,null,null,7,4], root2 = [3,5,1,6,7,4,2,null,null,null,null,null,null,9,8] 输出:true
示例 2:
输入:root1 = [1], root2 = [1] 输出:true
示例 3:
输入:root1 = [1], root2 = [2] 输出:false
示例 4:
输入:root1 = [1,2], root2 = [2,2] 输出:true
示例 5:
输入:root1 = [1,2,3], root2 = [1,3,2] 输出:false
提示:
- 给定的两棵树可能会有
1
到200
个结点。 - 给定的两棵树上的值介于
0
到200
之间。
深度优先搜索。
# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None):
# self.val = val
# self.left = left
# self.right = right
class Solution:
def leafSimilar(self, root1: TreeNode, root2: TreeNode) -> bool:
def dfs(root, leaves):
if root is None:
return
if root.left is None and root.right is None:
leaves.append(root.val)
return
dfs(root.left, leaves)
dfs(root.right, leaves)
l1, l2 = [], []
dfs(root1, l1)
dfs(root2, l2)
return l1 == l2
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode() {}
* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = left;
* this.right = right;
* }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public boolean leafSimilar(TreeNode root1, TreeNode root2) {
List<Integer> l1 = new ArrayList<>();
List<Integer> l2 = new ArrayList<>();
dfs(root1, l1);
dfs(root2, l2);
return l1.equals(l2);
}
private void dfs(TreeNode root, List<Integer> leaves) {
if (root == null) return;
if (root.left == null && root.right == null) {
leaves.add(root.val);
return;
}
dfs(root.left, leaves);
dfs(root.right, leaves);
}
}
func leafSimilar(root1 *TreeNode, root2 *TreeNode) bool {
var l1, l2 []int
if root1 != nil {
dfs(root1, &l1)
}
if root2 != nil {
dfs(root2, &l2)
}
return reflect.DeepEqual(l1, l2)
}
func dfs(root *TreeNode, leaves *[]int) {
if root.Left == nil && root.Right == nil {
*leaves = append(*leaves, root.Val)
} else {
if root.Left != nil {
dfs(root.Left, leaves)
}
if root.Right != nil {
dfs(root.Right, leaves)
}
}
}