Project workflow

[Marcjazz]

A good workflow for version control, such as Git, typically includes guidelines for committing changes, branching, and collaborating with others effectively. Here's a proposed workflow that incorporates best practices:

1. Branching Strategy:

Main Branches:

• master/main: This branch represents the stable production-ready code. It should always be deployable.
• develop: This branch acts as the integration branch for ongoing development. Features are merged into this branch when complete and tested.

Feature Branches:

• feature/: Feature branches are created off the develop branch. Each feature or task should have its own branch. For example, feature/login-page.

Release Branches:

• release/: Release branches are created from the develop branch when preparing for a new release. They undergo testing and bug fixes before merging into master/main and develop.

Hotfix Branches:

• hotfix/: Hotfix branches are used to quickly patch production issues found in the master/main branch.

2. Commit Guidelines:

• Commit often and with clear, descriptive messages.
• Use imperative mood for commit messages (e.g., "Fix bug" instead of "Fixed bug").
• Reference issue or ticket numbers if applicable.
• Keep commits focused on a single logical change.

3. Workflow:

1. Pull Latest Changes: Before starting work, always pull the latest changes from the remote repository.
2. Create a Branch: Create a new branch for the feature or bug fix you're working on.
3. Work & Commit: Make changes locally and commit them regularly with clear messages.
4. Rebase & Merge: Before merging your changes into develop, rebase your branch with develop to incorporate any new changes and resolve conflicts.
5. Pull Request: Open a pull request (PR) against the develop branch. Request reviews from team members.
6. Code Review: Address feedback from code reviews and update your branch.
7. Merge to Develop: Once the PR is approved, merge your changes into develop.
8. Release Preparation: When preparing for a release, create a release branch from develop.
9. Test & Bug Fix: Test the release branch and fix any bugs found.
10. Merge to Master/Main: When ready, merge the release branch into master/main.
11. Tagging: Tag the commit on master/main with the release version number.
12. Hotfixes: If critical issues arise in production, create a hotfix branch from master/main, fix the issue, and merge it back to master/main and develop.

Additional Tips:

• Use tools like GitFlow or GitHub Flow to automate parts of the workflow.
• Utilize continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CD) pipelines to automate testing and deployment processes.
• Communicate with your team about workflow conventions and guidelines.

Adapting this workflow to fit your team's specific needs and project requirements can lead to smoother collaboration and more efficient development processes.