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lodash源码分析之nth #58

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HeftyKoo opened this issue Dec 23, 2019 · 0 comments
Open

lodash源码分析之nth #58

HeftyKoo opened this issue Dec 23, 2019 · 0 comments
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api 暴露出来的接口 系列文章

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@HeftyKoo
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本文为读 lodash 源码的第五十七篇,后续文章会更新到这个仓库中,欢迎 star:pocket-lodash

gitbook也会同步仓库的更新,gitbook地址:pocket-lodash

依赖

import isIndex from './.internal/isIndex.js'

lodash源码分析之isIndex

源码分析

nth 用来获取数组中指定索引的值,如果指定的索引为负数,则索引值是从后往前数。

function nth(array, n) {
  const length = array == null ? 0 : array.length
  if (!length) {
    return
  }
  n += n < 0 ? length : 0
  return isIndex(n, length) ? array[n] : undefined
}

首先获取数组的长度,如果没有传入数组,则默认 length0 ,如果 length0 ,表示没有元素,则返回 undefined

n += n < 0 ? length : 0

然后判断要获取的索引是否在 length 的范围内,如果在数组最大长度的范围内,则使用 array[n] 获取对应索引的值,否则返回 undefined

可以看到 nth 的核心就是 array[n],只不过它支持负数的索引,也对索引值的合法性做了校验。

License

署名-非商业性使用-禁止演绎 4.0 国际 (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

最后,所有文章都会同步发送到微信公众号上,欢迎关注,欢迎提意见:

作者:对角另一面

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