In this lab, you will learn to provision and manage resources in Azure with the new Azure Resource Manager. Then we will deploy our sample application into newly created infrastructure.
In this hands-on lab, you will learn how to:
- Author Azure Resource Manager templates
- Deploy ARM Templates to Azure
- Integrate environments into VSTS Release pipelines
- You should have completed the previous Continuous Integration HOL
This hands-on-lab has the following exercises:
- Exercise 1: Create an ARM Template in Visual Studio
- Exercise 2: Deploy ARM Template to Azure
- Exercise 3: Integrate new Web App into VSTS
- Exercise 4: Deploy City Power & Light to new Web App
In the hands-on-labs you will be using Visual Studio Solutions. Please do not update the NuGet packages to the latest available, as we have not tested the labs with every potential combination of packages.
-
Open Visual Studio 2015
-
Select
File > New > Project
-
Select
Cloud > Azure Resource Group
and provide a name for the Solution. In the screenshot, we choose DevCampWebApp. Select a location. Create a new folder if you wish. -
In the
Select Azure Template
window, find theWeb App
template and select it. ClickOk
. This will create an Azure Resource project and add a web application resource. -
Open
Solution Explorer
and review the assets. Select theWebSite.json
file and open it in the editor. -
The
JSON Editor
tool pane will open and provide an outline of the ARM Template. Expand each section to view the content.Note: If the tool pane does not open, ensure that you have the latest Azure SDK installed. At the time of this writing, the latest version is 2.9.
-
Our new web application will need a globally unique DNS name. Locate the
webSiteName
variable. This will synchronize the editor view with the outline view. In the editor, replace the existing name *dotnetapptest. -
The web application needs to be configured to work with the AzureAD, Azure Storage, Azure Redis Cache, and ASP.NET WebAPI that we configured earlier.
In earlier exercises we have configured these settings as web.config variables on our local machines, and in the Azure Portal for our "Dev" Azure Web App.
ARM Templates can include child
resources
, which define options for a given parent resource. For a web app, we can addappsettings
to adjust the environment variables present on our app, instead of or in addition to using web.config. -
In the JSON outline tool pane, select the
Website
parent resource. Right-click and selectAdd New Resource
-
Locate the
Application Settings for Web Apps
resource and select it. Enter a name and clickAdd
. -
Locate the
Properties
node in the Application Settings resource. -
Replace the properties node with the following:
"properties": { "AZURE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT": "{YOUR STORAGE ACCOUNT NAME}", "AZURE_STORAGE_ACCESS_KEY": "{YOUR STORAGE ACCOUNT KEY}", "AZURE_STORAGE_BLOB_CONTAINER": "images", "AZURE_STORAGE_QUEUE": "thumbnails", "INCIDENT_API_URL": "https://{YOUR API APPLICATION NAME}.azurewebsites.net", "REDISCACHE_HOSTNAME": "{YOUR REDIS CACHE NAME}.redis.cache.windows.net", "REDISCACHE_PORT": "6379", "REDISCACHE_SSLPORT": "6380", "REDISCACHE_PRIMARY_KEY": "{YOUR REDIS CACHE KEY}", "AAD_APP_ID": "{YOUR APP ID}", "AAD_APP_SECRET": "{YOUR CLIENT SECRET}", "AAD_APP_REDIRECTURI": "[concat('https://', variables('webSiteName'), '.azurewebsites.net/')]", "AAD_INSTANCE": "https://login.microsoftonline.com/{0}/{1}", "AAD_AUTHORITY": "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/", "AAD_LOGOUT_AUTHORITY": "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/logout?post_logout_redirect_uri=", "AAD_GRAPH_SCOPES": "openid email profile offline_access Mail.ReadWrite Mail.Send User.Read User.ReadBasic.All", "GRAPH_API_URL": "https://graph.microsoft.com" }
-
Locate the values surrounded by
{YOUR ...}
. We will need to replace these values with the correct settings for your web application. You can get these values from theweb.config
created in the previous labs. -
If you do not have the values from the previous labs, open the Azure portal and find the web application in your resource group that starts with
dotnetapp...
-
Select
application settings
from the settings blade -
Copy the values by double-clicking in the cell and copying the values. Paste them into the ARM template in the correct location that matches the key name.
We are now ready to deploy our ARM Template containing an App Service Plan, and a Web App with environment variables to Azure.
-
In Visual Studio, select the ARM Project.
Right-click
and selectDeploy > New
-
Select your resource group from the drop down and select
Ok
-
A pop up will appear where you can enter a name for your app service and select the App Service plan. Enter a name, and select
B1
. This is a basic plan. -
Click
Save
-
Open the Azure Portal and verify that the Resource Group was created with the defined resources.
Also check the Application Settings blade to verify that the environment variables were created as expected
-
To use authentication with this new web app, we need to update our AzureAD app registration to whitelist its URL. In the browser, navigate to the Application Registration Portal and select your application. Under the Platforms heading, select Add Url and paste in the URL of your newly created Azure Web App. Click Save
See here for more information about redirect URIs
The new resource group is now holding our "Test" environment web app and has been added to our app registration.
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In VSTS, open the Release Definition that we started in a previous lab. You should be be able to find this by navigating to Releases on the top navigation. We need to create a second environment to serve as our test web app.
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Click the dropdown arrow next to the existing Release Definition, and select Edit
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In the Release Definition, select Add environment and select Clone a selected environment. We will use our existing Dev web app configuration as the template for the new test web app configuration.
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VSTS allows us to control and govern how releases happen between environments. Instead of automatically deploying our test environment after our dev environment, let's add an approval step. A user can look at the dev environment, confirm it is is ready, and then authorize a release to the test environment.
For the Pre-deployment approval option, select Specific users and enter your account name. Then click the Create button
-
Rename the environment from Dev copy to Test and click the the Deploy AzureRM App Service task. Update the App Service Name to match the web app that you just deployed via the ARM Template. The task now targets the test environment web app, rather than the dev environment web app.
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Save your Release Definition to finish adding the additional environment.
With the updated Release Definition, we can now execute a release.
-
Click on the Release button and in the dropdown choose Create Release.
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Select a Build to release into the environments. This is likely the largest numbered Build. Then click the Create button
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Click the Release number to navigate to the Release Details screen
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On the top toolbar, select Logs to monitor the release process. When the release for the dev environment finishes, you will be prompted to approve the release to the test environment. Click Approve to continue the release.
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Once the test environment app has finished its release, open the app in the browser and login.
We have now created a new "test" environment web app and app service plan via an ARM Template, and integrated the new environment into our VSTS Release Definition.
In this hands-on lab, you learned how to:
- Create an ARM Template in Visual Studio Code
- Deploy ARM Template to Azure via the XPlat CLI
- Integrate new Web App into VSTS
- Deploy City Power & Light to new Web App
Copyright 2016 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Except where otherwise noted, these materials are licensed under the terms of the MIT License. You may use them according to the license as is most appropriate for your project. The terms of this license can be found at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT.