Gradle provides a registry of published plugins that can easily be imported into projects without having to modify the pluginManagement resoultionStrategy.
Additionally, gradle provides a plugin to facilitate the building of plugins that does extra validation checks, and another plugin that simplifies the publishing of plugins to the portal.
In order to publish plugins in the portal, you need to register for an account and retrieve your API key. See their website for more details. A summary of steps is listed below.
- Go to https://plugins.gradle.org/user/register
- Register for an account
- Log in
- Go to user page
- Go to API Keys
- Generate publishing API keys
- Copy contents of textbox to
~/.gradle/gradle.properties
Though the maven pom.xml is currently the maintained build file for this
plugin, a build.gradle
file is also provided that can build the plugin
and publish it to the portal. Note that the version
value in the
build.gradle
file must be manually maintained in sync with the one
in the maven pom.xml
Additionally, per standard gradle convention, a gradle wrapper pinned at a specific version is provided to reduce build environment dependencies.
Performing a build of the plugin is achieved by running
./gradlew clean build
The plugin will be output to builds/libs
, and the plugin descriptor output
to builds/pluginDescriptors
.
To use the gradle build to publish the plugin locally for testing, use
./gradlew publishToMavenLocal
In order to use this locally published plugin, you must declare mavenLocal()
as repository in the pluginManagement
section
of your settings.gradle
file:
pluginManagement {
repositories {
mavenLocal()
gradlePluginPortal()
}
}
To publish the plugin to the Gradle Plugin Portal, you must first have set
up your plugin portal credentials, as describe above. Ensure that the
version
field in the build.gradle
is set to the desired value. Then
simply run:
./gradlew publishPlugins
If this is the first time the plugin has been published, the name may need
to be approved by the portal maintainers. This typically takes about 12 hours
during the work week. You will see on your portal user console page that
your plugin is marked 'Pending approval'. After it is approved, the API
credentials used to publish will 'own' the plugin name, and plugins will be
available in the portal immediately after publishing. Note that every plugin
must be published with a NEW version. There is no automatic overwriting of
-SNAPSHOT
versions. Also you have up to 1 week after publishing to delete
an uploaded version if you need to remove it. After that time you need to
request support to delete an uploaded version.
To use a portal published version of the plugin, the settings.gradle
file
modifying the resolutionStrategy is not needed and should be removed. Instead,
users can just use the plugin DSL to import the plugin. Note, however, that
portal plugins must specify the desired version in the DSL.
plugins {
id 'org.cyclonedx.bom' version '1.2.1'
}